意味がさっぱり分かりません 翻訳誰かお願いします

I am Katrin. When I was a child, all my family lived in a small house in San Francisco. My family members were Mama, Papa, my elder brother Nels, my younger sisters Christine and Dagmar, and I. We were immigrants from Norway. I remember that every Saturday night Papa brought home a little envelope with his pay in it. Mama would sit down by the kitchen table with a serious look. She was counting it out. There would be several piles of coins on 10 the table. "These are the rent," Mama would say, and set aside a big pile of coins. "For the grocer." She set aside another pile of coins. "For Katrin's shoes," and Mama counted out the coins. "I'll need a notebook this week." Nels said, and 5 Mama put aside a ten-cent coin. At last, Papa would ask, "Is that all?" Mama would nod and say, "That's good. We don't have to go to the bank to withdraw money."

2段落目の2行目についてです。 和訳を見たところ、ミカル シュワルツの研究に基づいて設立された、とあります。 ここで、"基づいて "は英文中のfound onのことなんでしょうか？

11 脊髄再生医療 英文] 11 It was a miracle of almost biblical proportions. In 1998, scientists in Israel revealed that rats whose spinal cords had been severed had called walked again after an injection of healing immune cells macrophages. Their hopes buoyed by enthusiastic media coverage, = paralysed patients began to dream of taking their own tentative steps. 12 Five years on, the status of those dreams remains unclear. Proneuron Biotechnologies, a Los Angeles-based company founded on the back of the research of lead investigator Michal Schwartz at the Weizmann Institute of Science in Rehovot, is expected soon to release the results of an initial trial of the procedure on eight patients with spinal injuries. Media reports have indicated that some patients have recovered some feeling and movement, but many researchers do not expect a repeat of the rodent miracle. Indeed, they claim that at least one group has since tried, and failed, to reproduce Schwartz's original animal results.

分詞構文分からなすぎて、頭が痛いです…。 考え方がわからないです。 誰かおしえてください

内から適切なほうを選びなさい。 A I. (Seeing (Seen from a distance, the two buildings look alike. 2. (Knowing not/Not knowing) how to get there, I asked the way. 3. (Moving/Moved by his song, the audience gave him a big hand. 4 My father told a good joke, (making made ) my mother laugh. (Building/Built) of brick, the house looks elegant. (Having)/ Had) a lot of homework, my brother couldn't watch TV last night. 2 [ □ Having got 内の動詞を適切な形にして下線部に入れなさい。 ただし、 それぞれ1回しか使えません。 2. Being Left up at five this morning, I feel sleepy now. kind and friendly, Mike is loved by everybody. alone, I felt lonely. 3. 4. Not feeling well, I went to bed early last night. 5. Never having tried the video game before, I didn't know how to do it. [be/feel/get/leave / try]

教えてほしいです。 お願いします。

B 各組の文がほぼ同じ意味になるように, 下線部に適語を入れなさい。 (1) Feeling very excited about the game, people shouted. very excited about the game, they shouted. (2) Turning around, Bob waved to me. around, (3) Being wounded in the leg, the dog could not run. the dog in the leg, it could not run. (4) Being written in French, this book is too difficult for me. this book in French, (5) Coming back to the room, the mother found her child sleeping. back to the room, (6) Not having *cash, I bought the coat with a credit card. did waved to me. (7) Knowing that she told a lie, I still cannot hate her. (8) Raising his hand, the boy stood up. * he stood up. The boy raised his hand, (9) Being treated unfairly, the woman didn't complain at all. unfairly, is too difficult for me. found her child sleeping. 現金 cash, I bought the coat with a credit card. that she told a lie, I still cannot hate her. didn't complain at all. (€

この2番、who使う意味がわかりません。 教えてください🙇🏻‍♀️

I think (hurt / did / was / you/what / her feelings). I think what you did hurt her feelings to 2/ , / who / Ken's father / that/ Italian restaurants / some / runs), often comes to this pool. "Ken's father, who runs some Italian restaurantoften comes to this pool. 3. An accident happened at the sightseeing spot, (crowded/-was/ tourists / who / with / which). An accident happened at the sightseeing spot, which was crowded with. tourist

高1英語grammar話法についての説明なのですが、 水色マーカーの文において、なぜknowは現在形なのにwasは過去形になっているのでしょうか。 時制の一致が行われていない気がしています。 解説をお願いします。 （どんな時に合わせないのかが分からないです。）

S 1 時制の一致 1. I know (that) Tom is tired. 2. I knew (that) Tom was tired. 3. I know (that) Tom was tired. 4. I knew (that) Tom had been tired. 11 時制の一致の原則: 主節が表す時制が基準となって, 従属節の動詞の形が決まる。 主節の動 過去形であれば,それに合わせて従属節の動詞も過去形 (2) や過去完了形 (4) になる. 時制の一致と助動詞 BASER 注意 la) 過去形になるもの: will would, shall→should, can→could, may might I am afraid that I may hurt her feelings. →I was afraid that I might hurt her feelings. b)変わらないもの:should, must, need, had better, ought to, used to 2 時制の一致の例外: 次のような場合,原則として 「時制の一致」 は適用されない. 5. We learned that the earth goes around the sun. 6. Jim said that he jogs every morning. 7. He didn't know that World War ⅡI broke out in 1939. a) 真理・ことわざ (5) : 時に関わらず不変の事がらなので、 現在形のまま b) 現在も変わらない事実習慣習性(→6): 現在形のまま C) 歴史上の事実 (7) : 過去に起こったということが明らかなので、 過去形のまま d) 仮定法: 非現実のことを述べるので,主節の時制の変化による影響を受けない. He says that he would become a poet if he were born again. + He said that he would become a poet if he were born again. 11 斜体の 1) Jim 2) Yuji 3) She 4) I we 5) I he 6) I se 7) My 8) I t 2 次の 1) M 2) A 3) M 4) 5) 6) 3 1

【英語の文法問題】この問題なぜ1は違うのでしょうか？

*17) 章 強調・倒置・省略 "STEP 1 にふさわしいものを1つ選べ。 1 Tom does not work at the library on Saturday and neither ( 2 is Jane 4 Jane works 基礎 PLS NEAR 1 Jane does Qª 選択肢のなかから ( 3 does Jane 2 What ( 1 in ) earth were you doing there last night? 4 over 2 on 3 at ) your sweater inside out? How come it is for you wearing How is it feeling by wearing On what grounds is it of you to wear 4 Why is it that you wear 4 It is dangerous to use a mobile phone ( 1 as 2 during (3) on 6 It ( 5 Very little, if ( 1 anything 3 possible 年 1 is 1912 when 3 in 1912 that ) driving a car. 4 while STIO ). ) the Titanic sank while crossing the Atlantic Ocean. which was in 1912 was in 1912 that STEP 2 (亜細亜大) (青山学院大) ), is known about the origins of this language. 2 necessary 4 something A ( 青山学院大) (立教大 (清泉女

(１)と(３)でなぜオレンジのところがingのかたちになるんですか。 過去分詞にするんじゃないんですか？？

hmit 2 Complete the sentences. Use one of the verbs in the box. 1) I was lying on the sofa, (watching a movie on my smartphone. 2) (Opening) her eyes, the baby began to cry. 3) The typhoon hit the island, 4) (Feeling ) sick, I left school early. 5) ((Reading ) today's paper, I found an interesting article. ne b Causing) serious damage.

（2）がなんでこうなるのか分かりません🙇

(2) Because it started to rain, we took a taxi. (*) It starting to ravin tin Marted to rain. we took a taxi. we tode a tari.. ocquaintance p ad balul co (3) Having had a similar experience, I understand your feelings. (℃) Because I have hadd similar experience I understand your feelings

大学受験の長文問題です。 解答がないので答えをお願いします🙏

問題 3 以下の英文を読んで、次の問いに答えなさい。 (*のついた語には語注が ある。) If you are able to step outside and hear many types of birds, you might also have a greater feeling of well-being. Two studies show that hearing diverse birdsongs may help increase our happiness. (A) One study was done by researchers at California Polytechnic State University. A research team studied the effects of birdsong ( 1 ) people walking through a park in the U.S. state of Colorado. A biology graduate student, Danielle Ferraro, led the study. "There could be an evolutionary reason why we like birdsong so much. And the idea is that when we hear birdsong it could signal safety to us," Ferraro says. There could be many other reasons, too. Ferraro states that in some areas around the world birdsong can also signal the arrival of spring and nice weather. Bird diversity, she adds, can also mean a healthy environment. She explained her study to Voice of America (VOA). Ferraro and her team played recorded songs from a diverse group of birds native to the area. They did this on hiking trails in a park in Boulder, Colorado. (2) several weeks, the researchers played recorded birdsong at certain times of the day and other times they did not. Then they talked with hikers after they ( 3 ). Hikers who heard the recorded diverse birdsongs reported a greater sense of well-being than the people who heard simply the natural birds. The researchers suggest that both the bird sounds and biodiversity* can increase feelings of well-being. Ferraro explained that she used native birdsong for the study. This way it would sound as natural as possible. They also did the study during the summer. She explains why this is important. "So the study ( 4 ) in the summer and that's kind of important because the spring is most birds' breeding* season. And if we play the birdsong during breeding season, that might have disturbed them. (B) We didn't want to disturb the birds too much." The study was published in an academic journal called the Royal Society B in December 2020. - 10- ◇M2 (310-15)