(7)の答えが、if以下、つまりインドがWTOの知的財産条約を批准すること、となってるのですが、ifの前の内容、インドの特許法がWTOの基準を満たすこと…というのを答えにしたらダメですか？

( 6 ) lives while helping maintain his own high standard of living. Hamied, 30 who earned his doctorate in chemistry from the University of Cambridge, Considers the AIDS battle part of a broader campaign to maintain India's loose patent regime. India's patent laws are supposed to meet World Trade Organization standards if the country ratifies the WTO's intellectual property treaty. Hamied says that could make his people very helpless against 35 *profiteering drug companies and India has an estimated 4 million HIV-positive Hamied has the fight of his life ahead on his own turf. (7 cases. (注) pharmaceutical : 製薬の oligopoly:寡占(少数の大企業が市場を支配している状態) shareholder:株主 profiteering:暴利をむさぼる (茨城大) 下線部(1)はどういうことか, 40字以内の日本語で具体的に述べなさい。 問2 下線部2)に含まれないものを, 次のア~エから1つ選びなさい。 ア.株主の利益を優先する製薬会社の主張を抑える。 間1 イ.エイズ混合薬を廉価で販売する。 ウ、抗エイズ薬の特許を申請する。 エ,命を救う薬品の寡占を許すべきでないと表明する。 問3 下線部(3)を日本語に訳しなさい。 問4 下線部(4)を日本語に訳しなさい。 問5 空所( 5 )に入れるのに最も適当なものを,次のア~エから1つ選びなさ い。 ng イ.regardless of ウ. thanks to 間6 空所( 6 )に入れるのに最も適当なものを, 次のア~エから1つ選びなさ ア. because of エ、 according to い。 ウ.iberates 下線部7)の内容を25字以内の日本語で述べなさい。 ア. loses イ. deprives エ, sustains 問7

あってますか？

1. Complete the sentences with these words.plo h no dons of ofal. taxes manufacturing profit factory salary 「slump a. The money you earn every month or year is your b. Everyone has to pay. c. A company that makes things is called a manufacturingcompany.ob tsrtW S d. A_factory is a place where goods are manufactured. lo alo e. If you don't make a f. An economic to the government. asd al (A) then you make a loss. jeom 919dw e'l ) is a period when the economy is less successful.

語群から選び、必要であれば語形を変える問題です。合っているかの確認をして頂きたいです。

interpret oppose result cause mean The term "globalization" itself is seemingly harmless and straightforward, ( a ) that something takes on a global scope However, because globalization produces mgon winners and losers, it is ("b ) through different lenses, being both feared and revered for the influences that extend across regional boundaries. The exchange of ideas and information can foster education and promote the understanding of other cultures. And it is economically efficient to allow regions to specialize according to their comparative advantages and then trade to achieve a mutually desired balance of goods and services. Why, then, are groups fervently ("c ) to globalization? C Critics voice several concerns. They worry that the influence of multinational corporations represents an unsettling concentration of power among those driven by profit motives. Intensified globalization might (d ) in a relatively homogeneous Yesult Cansing world market, ( e)cultures to lose their identities. We need to find remedies that involve international cooperation.

この教科書のレベルはどのくらいですか教えください この教科書でどのくらいのレベルの大学まで対応できますか？

1 On 10 February 2009, at a height of about 800 kilometers above Siberia, an American satellite collided the first such height [háit] satellite [séetalait] collide(d) [kaláid(id)] with an old Russian satellite. It was collision [kaligan] collision in the history of space development. As a result, fragment(s) [fráegmant(s)) debris [dabri:] more than 1,000 fragments of debris were scattered into space. 2 The image above shows the vast amount of space debris in orbit around Earth. Approximately 22,000 vast [váest] orbit [5:rbat] approximately [aprá:ksamatli) objects larger than 10 centimeters across are floating around Earth. Of these, about 16,000 are from known 10 considering [kansidarig) artificial [a:rtafijal] currently [ks:rantli] operation [a:paréifon] Considering that there are only about 1,000 artificial satellites currently in operation, the amount of Sources. space debris is astonishing. This space debris is not only due to the collision of satellites. For example, when rockets reach space, they s 15 leave behind surplus engines and fuel tanks. These objects remain in orbit as space debris. In addition, surplus s5:rplas] there are tools that astronauts have dropped while tool(s) [t:l(z)) astronaut(s) [astrand:t(s) aluminum [ala:manom per|par] working outside. Even a one-centimeter aluminum ball. when orbiting at a speed of around 10 kilometers per 0 bullet [bálat] second, is far more powerful than a bullet from a gun. gun [gán]

二行目のsales talk it...のitは何をさしてますか? 私はone fast company　だと思いました。

J1 人 「One fast-food company is well known in Japan for its extensive worker manual and the sales talk it covers. 2From the book, workers learn how to greet a customer, how to bow, how to take an order, pack a bag and give correct change. 3Customers find the same nice service in all the franchised outlets, which contributes to both customer satisfaction |and corporate profits.

共通テストの問題でこのタイプのリスニング問題の時にはじめに読む時間が与えられるのですが、その時間に何を確認しておいた方がいいとかありますか？

D間対応) 問1(a) ワークシートの空欄 にあてはめるのに最も適切なものを,六 1 の講義を聞き,それぞれの問いの答えとして最も適切なものを,選択肢のうちから つの選択肢(O~6)のうちから一つ選びなさい。 びなさい。状況と問いを読む時間(約 60 秒) が与えられた後,音声が流れます。 司流します。(20 点) OT20-0 0 a raise of around $7 2 alowering of around $7 a raise of around $8 の a lowering of around $8 状況 a raise of around $15 a lowering of around $15 あなたはアメリカの大学で, 賃金と生産性の関わりについて, ワークシート にメモを取りながら,講義を聞いています。 Shoer r 問1(b) ワークシートの表の空欄 2 7 にあてはめるのに最も 適切なものを,四つの選択肢 )のうちから一つずつ選びなさい。 ワークシート O The relationship between wages and productivity OT20-2 選択肢は2回以上使ってもかまいません。 は2回 Example of one American company's wage change: 0 higher 3 の benefit lower cost Now: Overall result: Wage change 問1 (c) 講義の内容と一致するものはどれか。最も適切なものを, 四つの週 1 Future: 肢(O-)のうちから一つ選びなさい。 8 O Benefits and costs for companies 0 Stronger labor laws are forcing companies to increase wages. Effect on company: Change: O higher or Employees By downsizing, companies can afford to pay skilled workers more. lower | cost or 4) benefit 3 Higher wages have a negative impact on productivity and profits. all 2 wage 3 の Productivity has increased greatly and wages have been increasing benefit higher motivation current 4 replacement Bral 5 effort 7 6 worker skill future

(2)(4) 間違えたんですけど、正解と理由教えて欲しいです🙇‍♀️

2. They say that there are a lot of people in Asia and Africa ( d)eat insects as part of their regular diet. a. who b. whose C. whom d. those who 2 Itis a non-profit organization ( b ) purpose is to improve the lives of deprived children. a, who b. whose c. which d.of which 4. You can search job openings ( a )may include modern health care, hospitals, pharmaceuticals, and so on. a which b. that which C. who d. whom

見辛かったらすみませんが、問2の英作文の添削をしていただきたいです🤲

2015年度 英語 13 They should not have to lose their livelihoods. Secondlv. although I agree 次の英文は、英語のディベートの授業での対話です。この対話を読み,下の問い に答えなさい。 with Keiko that climate change is a serious problem, I think air travel is a much less damaging source of carbon pollution than, for example, burnimg MR. ROBERTS: Good morning, everybody. Today we have the first of our Coal. We should address these more serious causes first. Finally, the most student debates. The topic this morning is air travel, and the argument is. 法 important reason is the issue of freedom. People in a democracy expect the “Domestic air travel in Japan should be discouraged." Keiko will first argue right to travel as they wish. It has made our lives more convenient and in favor of the proposal and Junko will speak against. Over to you, Keiko. created more opportunities for everyone. We should not reduce our quality of life. Thank you for listening. KEIKO: Good morning, everybody. I am going to speak today in favor of the proposal. Limitless air travel inside Japan is a luxury that we can no longer MR. ROBERTS: Thank you to our two speakers. Now, are there any afford. The main reason is that it is extremely damaging to the questions from the audience? environment. The carbon gases produced by aircraft are very high and are a 頭人 proven cause of global warming. Therefore, we should try and reduce air 問1 次の(1)~(5)の文について, 本文の内容と一致するものには○.一致しないも travel as much as possible to protect the environment, not only for Japan but のには×を,それぞれ解答欄に記入しなさい。 also for the whole world. Secondly, air travel is actually unnecessary within the four islands of Japan. Now, while I appreciate that travel to Okinawa is (1) Keiko's main reason for opposing domestic air travel is the damage it a different case, there are efficient train services throughout Japan that are causes to the environment. h fast and environmentally friendly. These make an excellent alternative to air (2) Keiko thinks that air travel is cheap and efficient. flights, so there is really no need to use airplanes in most cases. Finally, (3) Keiko recommends that people travel between Okinawa and mainland there is an economic reason. Air travel is expensive for passengers because Japan by ship. the price of fuel keeps increasing, but airline companies are still struggling (4) Junko thinks that climate change is not an important problem. to make profits. Moreover, regional airports often cannot attract enough (5) Junko thinks that a lot of jobs will be lost if air travel is reduced. customers, and, overall, the industry is not cost-effective, It's time to admit that air travel is too damaging and expensive to be sustainable. Thank you. 問2 次の質問に英語で答えなさい。 Which of the two speakers do you more agree with? Give at least one JUNKO: Thank you, Keiko. I am going to disagree with the proposal for three reason for your answer. (解答欄:13.8cm×4行) reasons. Firstly, I think there is a strong economic case to support flying. Many jobs depend on air travel, not just the pilots and cabin staff, but also people who work in airports or for airlines, or who rely on fast transport.

見辛かったらすみませんが、問2の英作文の添削をしていただきたいです🤲

2015年度 英語 13 They should not have to lose their livelihoods. Secondlv. although I agree 次の英文は、英語のディベートの授業での対話です。この対話を読み,下の問い に答えなさい。 with Keiko that climate change is a serious problem, I think air travel is a much less damaging source of carbon pollution than, for example, burnimg MR. ROBERTS: Good morning, everybody. Today we have the first of our Coal. We should address these more serious causes first. Finally, the most student debates. The topic this morning is air travel, and the argument is. 法 important reason is the issue of freedom. People in a democracy expect the “Domestic air travel in Japan should be discouraged." Keiko will first argue right to travel as they wish. It has made our lives more convenient and in favor of the proposal and Junko will speak against. Over to you, Keiko. created more opportunities for everyone. We should not reduce our quality of life. Thank you for listening. KEIKO: Good morning, everybody. I am going to speak today in favor of the proposal. Limitless air travel inside Japan is a luxury that we can no longer MR. ROBERTS: Thank you to our two speakers. Now, are there any afford. The main reason is that it is extremely damaging to the questions from the audience? environment. The carbon gases produced by aircraft are very high and are a 頭人 proven cause of global warming. Therefore, we should try and reduce air 問1 次の(1)~(5)の文について, 本文の内容と一致するものには○.一致しないも travel as much as possible to protect the environment, not only for Japan but のには×を,それぞれ解答欄に記入しなさい。 also for the whole world. Secondly, air travel is actually unnecessary within the four islands of Japan. Now, while I appreciate that travel to Okinawa is (1) Keiko's main reason for opposing domestic air travel is the damage it a different case, there are efficient train services throughout Japan that are causes to the environment. h fast and environmentally friendly. These make an excellent alternative to air (2) Keiko thinks that air travel is cheap and efficient. flights, so there is really no need to use airplanes in most cases. Finally, (3) Keiko recommends that people travel between Okinawa and mainland there is an economic reason. Air travel is expensive for passengers because Japan by ship. the price of fuel keeps increasing, but airline companies are still struggling (4) Junko thinks that climate change is not an important problem. to make profits. Moreover, regional airports often cannot attract enough (5) Junko thinks that a lot of jobs will be lost if air travel is reduced. customers, and, overall, the industry is not cost-effective, It's time to admit that air travel is too damaging and expensive to be sustainable. Thank you. 問2 次の質問に英語で答えなさい。 Which of the two speakers do you more agree with? Give at least one JUNKO: Thank you, Keiko. I am going to disagree with the proposal for three reason for your answer. (解答欄:13.8cm×4行) reasons. Firstly, I think there is a strong economic case to support flying. Many jobs depend on air travel, not just the pilots and cabin staff, but also people who work in airports or for airlines, or who rely on fast transport.

100 times moreは何と比較しているか教えください

of the hottest environmental issues abroad is bottled 1 When thinking about the environment, the Japanese should take time to reconsider their lifestyles. Today, one bottled [bá:tld] ds Ales os issue(s) [ju:(z)] industry[indastri] water. Not only does the bottled water industry cost tne deal [di:1] planet a great deal in energy and materials, it has beCome a symbol of First World excess. 5 excess [iksés] ironic [airá:nik] wealthy[welli] willing[wilig) 2 It is ironic that, although consumers in wealthy Countries have safe drinking water, they are willing to pay up to 100 times more for bottled water because of clever packaging and attractive names. All the development that o has brought drinkable tap water to everyone in Japan packaging [pékidzig) drinkable [drigkabl] tap [tep] seems somehow wasted. Why people prefer to buy small amounts of water in PET bottles remains a mystery.. 1ル 3 The bottled water industry makes large profits while mystery[místri] profit(s) [prá:fat(s)] refrigerated [rifridsarèitid] shelves [felvz] <shelf consuming, large amounts of energy. Vending machines 15 and refrigerated store shelves run 24 hours a day. PET bottles require costly disposal. Bottled water is an costly [ks:stli disposal [dispóuzl developed (divelapt] ecological [:kalá:dgikl] impact [impackt] example of how industries in developed countries increase consumer choice while ignoring the ecological impact of their actions. dran 20 oftesup 00 01 mov alte obesup boog 9. 100 times moreとは, 何と比較してですか。 ggy 6. *First World 11. *tap water btorio m yd moe 4. Not only does the bottled ~, (but) it has : not onlyが文頭に来た倒置 13. PET [pét] ポリエチレンテレフタレート 18. developed country → develonin