英検の過去問の長文です 26の問題の答えがなぜ1なのか分かりません わかる方いらっしゃったら解説お願いしますm(_ _)m

Grade 2 2 の に知 もの 12 さい。 B A Good Way to Save Space In recent years, famers in many countries have been finding it more and more difficult to produce enough food to feed everyone. One reason for this is changes in weather patterns caused by global warming. As global temperatures increase, many places have become too hot and dry to be used for agriculture. 24 ), there is increasing pressure to produce renewable energy, such as Solar power. The problem with solar power, though, is that solar panels take up a lot of space, To solve both these problems at once, researchers have recently come up with a way to combine solar power and crop production. 25 One common challenge in farming is that a lot of direct sunlight ( Not only can it cause the leaves to turn brown and dry, but the heat from the sunlight also quickly dries up the water in the ground. This means that the plants do not get enough water to survive. The researchers decided to set up solar panels at about 2.5 meters above the ground. These created a space with shade for plants and also reduced the amount of water that dried up, which helped to increase crop production. The solar panels were also able to benefit from the crops. Solar panels do not ). However, crops like lettuce and kale create a cooling perform well ( 26 effect, which stops the solar panels from overheating and allows them to work more efficiently. The results of this research show that it is possible to produce more food, save space, and enjoy the benefits of solar power. 2(24) 2 At the same time 1 Without this 3 After a while 4 Indeed |(25) 2 is difficult to find 1 damages crops 3 attracts more insects 4 makes vegetables taste bad (26) at high temperatures 1 2 near cool water 3 under large trees 4 on cloudy days dial 20年度第3回検定一次試験(2級) copyright2021 公益財団法人日本英語検定協会 無断転載·複製を禁じます

この文の lendとsupportの文の繋がりがよく分かりません、この文の構造を教えていただけないでしょうか！

Daniel Bessesen is a medical doctor (who researches slee, and) was not inyolve (E ) the study. C He is also the Associate Dirgctor(of the/ Anschutz Health and Wellness。 Tenter at the University oO C S.2 Colorado outside Denver".Bessesen notes this study does lend support to the idea that sleeping 0 enough helps academic performance and students who cram" are likely worse oft.

明日までにお願いします！

F次の英文について、設間に答えなさい。 Color can afect human mood. We have known this for a long time. Ancient Egyptians and Chinese used difterent colors to help sick people. No one really knows (①) worked or not. But we can see today that people still think that the effect of colors is imp0rtant. The simplest example is ②the way people choose colore for their rooms. Another example is the color ®( choose ) for Company products. We als0 consider the color of clothes very carefully when we decide © what we should buy.. Many people believe that red has a high energy level. They feel that it is connected to speed, danger, excitement, and passion. It is a good ® (choose) for a fast car, but not so good for a doctor's oice. In that kind of place, a soft blue is thought to be better. Blue is a color that seems to help people to relax, Green also helps people to feel calm. In contrast to this, yellow creates feelings of happiness and cheer, and it ia often used in kitchens and bathrooms. But nothing is really quite so simple. Research shows that some people get angry more quickly in a yellow room. Babies seem to cry more, too. And even a soft blue, which is usually relaxing, can also make 8ome people have sad feelings. Finally, it is important to remember that the effects of color on human mood don't. always last a long time. In fact, the effect isusually relatively short. For example, a soft blue room may help people feel calm at first, but the efect disappears fairly soon. 間1 カッコのに適語を入れなさい。 間2 下線部のの語句を同じ意味の1語で言いなさい。 間3 カッコの語を適切な形(派生語)に変えなさい。 間4 下線部のを同じ意味の3語に変えなさい。 問5 次の説明に該当する語を本文中から書きだしなさい。 1. a diference between people, ideas, situations, things etc that are being compared 2. the possibility that someone or something wil be harmed, destroyed, or killed 8. the room where you prepare and cook food 4. the way you feel at a particular time ( the answer is not 'feelings') 5. serious study of a subject, in order to discover new facts or test new ideas 間6 本文の内容と合うものを1つ記号で答えなさい。 イ Few people know how important the effects of color are、 ロ Ifyou want to relax, you should choose red for your room. ハ Babies will stop crying when they are taken into a yellow rom. ニ Our feelings can be affected by color, but the effects are relatively short.

sの後の「，」って何の意味がありますか？

[spi:fi:z] [SピーシーZ] ロcontribute to the species' survival ロその種の生存に貢献する research into a nrot

対立遺伝子 菜食の対立遺伝子を持っている人は野菜を沢山食べても大丈夫ということでしょうか。。？？ 対立遺伝子について軽く調べてみたのですがよくわかりませんでした。。 英語の文章で出てきたものですが、生物基礎で遺伝子の優劣とかやった記憶があったのでおそらく生物の方がお詳... 続きを読む

【4 対照的に、伝統的にもっぱばら魚介類を食べて きたグリーンランドのイヌイット民族は、薬食の対 立遺伝子とは基本的に正反対の変異を発達させた。 コーネル大学の研究のリーダーであるカイシェン イェは、イヌイットの祖先で楽食の対立遺伝子を持 っていた人はみな、おそらく、入手可能な食べ物で 繁栄するのが困難だったのだろうということを理論 づけた。そのため、その人々は役に立たないその遺 伝子を子孫に引き継ぐ可能性が低くなったのである。 5 このことは、 多種多様な食品から選択できる たいていの現代人にとって何を意味するのだろうか。 2種類の脂肪酸であるオメガ3脂肪酸とオメガ6脂 肪酸のバランスがとれている時, 人は食物の最大の 恩恵を受ける。オメガ3脂肪酸は魚, 果物, 野薬に 含まれ、オメガ6脂肪酸は牛肉,豚肉、 植物油に合 まれている。しかし、 遺伝子に多様性があるという ことは、人々は異なる食物源からかなり異なる方法 で、これらの栄養素を消化吸収するということであ り、「バランス」と言っても、それは誰にとっても 同じものを表すわけではないかもしれないのである。 例えば、菜食の対立遺伝子を持ち, 赤身肉を大量に 食べる人は、基本的にオメガ6脂肪酸を 「過剰摂 取」しており、それが不快感や病気につながる可能 性がある。近い将来,栄養士は,最も健康的な食習 慣を推奨しようとする時、実際にはごく一部の人に しか効果のない「何にでも当てはまる」 計画を提示 するのではなく、患者の遺伝子を考慮するようにな りそうだ。 問1 き生きさせるして、肉を食べることを楽しみつつ健康を保つ人が environment Hの夫は、 身 第6問 そリスの組織 発者であった。 全訳 あなたは授業で行う栄養についてのグループ プレゼンテーションの準備をしています。あなたは 以下の記事を見つけました。 文にWhen Ims and m。 (彼女が。 エーカーを トラスト) eやiのような 不適当。よって 遺伝子が食生活を作る I 栄養遺伝子科学は人間の遺伝子, 栄養、 健康 の関係を研究する新しい科学分野である。研究者た ちは、時とともに人類が遺伝的に進化するあり方に 食習慣が大きな影響を与えたという証拠を発見して いる。食事と健康について考える時、 その調査結果 は重要な意味をもつかもしれない。 の [2] 人によっては乳製品に含まれる糖である乳糖 が分解されにくいという事実を,我々の多くは知っ ている。しかし、牛乳をたやすく消化できる人がい る一方で、そうでない人がいるのはなぜなのか。 そ コ いる一方で、 医者の指示で健康を維持するのに肉を 食べないようにする人がいるのはなぜなのか。その 答えの1つは、我々の祖先の食生活にあるのかもし れない。コーネル大学の研究者は、祖先が何百世代 にわたってもっぱら植物を食べていた人々に 「菜食 の対立遺伝子」と呼ばれる遺伝子の変異を発見した。 インド,アフリカ、 東アジアおよび南ヨーロッパの 特定の民族は、世界の他の地域の民族よりもその変 異をもつ可能性が高い。同様に,例えば、伝統的に 牛乳をたくさん飲んできたアイルランド人は,他の 多くの民族に比べて乳糖に耐性のある変異をもつ可 能性が高い。 影絵具」 方」 35 する」 「記事によると、科学者は 35]ということを発見 型」 した。」 [3] 我々の祖先の生活が変化するのに伴い,遺伝 子も変異したようである。およそ1万年前,ほとん どのヨーロッパの民族は主に肉と魚を食べる狩猟者 であった。その後, 8千年前にこれらの人々は農耕 を始めた。特に南ヨーロッパでは,すぐに彼らの食 事には以前よりはるかに多くの割合で植物が含まれ るようになった。一部の民族の体は植物から栄養を 得る点で他の民族に勝るようになり, それゆえに、 これらの民族は体が丈夫で子孫が繁栄する可能性が 最も高く,子どもたちにこの有利な体質を引き継い だのである。北ヨーロッパでは, 人々は狩猟を続け。 耕作はあまり行わなかったので, その変異はさほど 一般化しなかった。 0「乳糖不耐症のような状態は砂糖を過剰に摂取す ることから生じる」 お @「肉だけを食べることは植物だけを食べることよ り健康的である」 O「人体による食物の消化の仕方は,人の遺伝的特 徴と密接に関係している可能性がある」 0「インド,アフリカ, および東アジアの人々は食 事のバランスが最適である」 科学者の発見の詳細についてはまず第2段落で述 べられている。前半で「人によって牛乳や肉の消化 のしやすさには差があり, その違いは祖先の食生活 にあるのかもしれない」 と述べている。 それを受け 喜ぶ」 まれに見ぶ 入り返む る」 て, 第5文では Researchers at Cornell University 17 -

わからないので教えてください

(レポート課題) 英文をよみ、下の問いに答えなさい。 Color can affect human mood. We have known this for a long time. Ancient Egyptians and Chinese used different colors to help sick people. No one really knows if it worked or not. But we can see today that people still think that the effect of color is important. The simplest example is the way people choose colors for their rooms. Another example is the color choice for company products. We also consider the color of clothes very carefully when we decide what to buy. Many people believe that red has a high energy level. They feel that it is connected to speed, danger, excitement, and passion. It is a good choice for a fast car, but not s0 good for a doctor's office. In that kind of place, a soft blue is thought to be better. Blue is a color that seems to help people to feel calm. In contrast to this, yellow creates feelings of happiness and cheer, and it is often used in kitchens 問 問 and bathrooms But nothing is really quite so simple. Research shows that some people get angry 問 more quicky in a yellow room. Babies seem to cry more, too. And even a soft blue, which is usually relaxing, can also make some people have sad feeling. Finally, it is important to remember that the effects of color on human mood don't alwayslast along time. In fact, the effect is usually relatively short. For example, a soft blue room may help people feel calm at first, but the effect disappears fairly soon. 問1 第2、第3段落の筆者の言いたいこと (筆者の主張) は何か。 簡潔に要約しなさい。 第1段落 色は人間の気持ちに影響を及ぼすことがある 第2段落/( 第3段落 /(名人種に対する

教えてください

(E) team (F) championships (G) have won 3. 暴力的な内容のビデオゲームがプレーヤーの行動に影響を与えるかどうかは、まだ研究で立 証されていません。 Research( ) ( 9 ) or ( ) they influence gamers' behavior. (A) proven (C) whether (D) hasn't 167 On (E) video games (F) not (G) violent Dban onpe 4. こんなにたくさんの友達といっしょにご飯を食べたのは6か月ぶりです。

Since these peoples and cultures are often no longer around, archaeologists must use indirect methods to learn all they can about them. ... 続きを読む

答えがないのであってるか教えて下さい🙇‍♂️🙇‍♂️🙇‍♂️

)に入る最も適切な語句をそれぞれ下の①~④のうちから一つずつ選びその 次の問1~10の( 番号を書きなさい。 問1. Recently some people ( ) downloading films, but it's illegal) の are were のノhave been の will be 問2. Iwas so worried, but I finally managed ( )the deadline. の meet 2 meeting の to meet の to have met ) February 1*, 問3. I hope you'll send it to me ( の の up to by the time )a cold. until の no later than 問4. Mike was absent yesterday because he ( の のhad' の catch の get was 間5. Kate gave us a slide-show that was one-hour ( の ago の before 3 long の fast 間6. The campaign was very successful, ( )the manager gave the employees bonus. 3 when の の for O although 80 問7. Could you show me ( ) to use this printer? の where の/how to の the way の why and Everybody says that he is the ( の 問8. ) singer in Japan. most の best of の most popular の greater 問9. It's not easy to make ourselves ( )in English. の understand のunderstanding 3 understood ④ have understood 問10. This is the town ( )I used to live when I was in elementary school. の which 2 where の what の that

問3について ④みたいな選択肢のとき、ついついwhenを 「～とき」と訳してしまいます。 模範解答は「いつ、他者のそばに立つべきか」と書いてあったのですが、なぜこのときはwhenを「いつ、～」と訳してるんですか？どういうときに「いつ」と訳せばいいんでしょうか？ あと、「～... 続きを読む

第6問(配点 24) A findings to your classmates. social positions. Personal Space and Culture Hall also told an interesting story illustrating cultural influenee, He was Sitting alone on a chair in the lobby of a hotel when an unfamiliar Arabian man came within arm's length) The man looked as if he was waiting for someone and stood in front of than an Asian person. strangers. him. Due to his personal space being violated, he felt very uncomfortable and tried to show his discomfort, but the Arab did not seem to notice at all) Hall had no idea why the man was standing so close, thinking that even in a public place like a hotel lobby, someone's personal space should be respected by others. Afterward, when he 0 taik with your friends even when thev are closer than this distance. However, you met his Arab friend, Hall asked why the man had acted so rudely. His friend said, “That's just an American idea. Arabs believe that personal space does not exist for anyone in a public place like a hotel lobby." Furthermore, a distance of less than 1.5 feet (46cm) from you is called *“intimate In a globalized society, knowledge of cultural influence on interpersonal distance aistance." Since physical contact with others is likely to occur within this distance, is necessary in daily life/ People from different cultural backgrounds have a personal only those who have a very close relationship with you are allowed to come nearer space of a different size, and it is very likely that you will mistakenly violate their than that. By contrast, when you step into a stranger's space formed by intimate personal space. This may sometimes cause(serious trouble, Therefore, understanding distance, they may feel that you are trying to frighten them or physically attack them. the sense of interpersonal distances in other cultures will help avoid conflict with Hall classifies “personal distance” and “intimate distance” as someone's personal others. space. The space outside of your personal space can also be divided into two types, depending on the distance./ A distance of between 4 feet (1.2m) and 12 feet (3.7m) from you is called “social distance," and a distance of more than 12 feet away from you is called"distance." in non-situations, in business or parties, place at a social . On the other hand, a public distance is a public speech. You also to keep this distance when meeting people in important The point here is that , , the same for all , but are by your or, , by the culture you belong to. , that people in South , in , space than people in Asia, a South will allow a to get closer 3- 31 3- 30