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英語 高校生

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TPidgim Emgish Wiar happcms win people necd to communicate but have no cemmon angnagef Youmay ja aken par in coavertions sak as tBiS er perhaps youve witmeswed on fmm a ore comfortablc distance. They gesturc. they talk with their hands and feet. and 一 somewhat surprisingly 一 they speak. as well. That is surprising becasse they really cannot hope tbat amyopc w山 undcrstand much morc than their moodLif hr or she camt undcrstand thr languagr_ But they go ahead and speak anyway. and we can understand bits and pieces of what they say by paying clow attcnGon to thc rrst of the communicstem A がggiz is a simplihied form of language dcvclopcd by speakkcrs who otherwise share no omon languamw This means oi course that pidgins begin in mmultiingual* stuations 一 where ai least two. and more likcly seweral languagcs cocxist. ( ) ). pidgins spring up in rading rmters or in areas umdcr industriabzation (including agricultursl industmahzation. tbat plantanion) They develop bere because the opportuniies for trade and work attractlarge mambers or people with diEernt native tongues Thc term pidgin dcvlopcd from apidgin pronumciatiop of busness: busncss Engish became pidgin English・ A pidgin in the technical snsc is a sort oflanguage scrving the meeds of a community. Thus a pidgn is not simply thc brokcn Engiish of a waiter in a ipreign restaurant (who spcaks his native language with his co-worikers). por is it an idiots verson ofa language. or a kind of inevitable deterioration* in tbe bands of barbarians*。 ( づ )。 robably the morc intelieeat and ambidoms people in s culpure who master the cpcrsy and couragw needed for the move to an industrial or market amea Somc pcopks gcl that pidgins smc wag becatsc cf the Best snd os way they py with hc structural patterns of their basc language。 In a scnsr.the charge is correct pidgins have no respect for the grammars of tbeir base angrages But 下i doesnt make pidgins wrong since he radical simphification we find in pidgins servcs a worthwisls gpal- communicahon。 Because ofits simple structure a pidgin is easier to learn than other languagcs_ By providing a means of communication in a community. it fac抽tates tbe integration* of newcomers who would have a much more dificult time larning a standard Europcan language_ Tinaly. mdgins rc a reahty whosc cxistcpce is pot bject to dkbate。 Tbcr re dozeps of dgins. many of which show no signs of dying out Since tey arisc sponiapeously wherever people need to talk. pidgins probably represcnt the primative communication system out of which our more respected modern languages dcveloped。 This fact alonc makes them wel orth our attenton aped tom umeaer rax 3 cawos pe 23rの4 ne Os Se tee Dame e Leezaet ras ea PT ーッー

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英語 高校生

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/較用ばの委六を覧み、同いに答えなさい- 6計aAey moring in zo im northwresterp Sibe good py the river viewing the mminiature body 記誠before。 he knew ir wel from sonies his heir storyteiing odges.「 This was a = 下he frozen biackness of the afterlife。 (a)Khudi haq seen Tmany mammoth tusksとー Nor seen an entire animal let alone one so yom 。語計eg Anar *でPEair and toenaile。 itwas pertecuy neo 6 Kedi was uneasy He sensed th oy ome at oder 剛昌9S550G雪人Be rhsed to og nu 、。。 he betieve mammohe to be dangerous omen。 Some th 1ュ Yen say that people who find a mamrnol e mlrked for er dnth kno Yowed to please the ee gld fonqd named Kin Seroreu。 outside world. hadi* aman named Yuri Kh ueh an Though he had never seen si hts in people sang on dark winter nigh andere by mammoth*, the beast they say wa fa an important discoven sneeofa G gods with the she with 150 miles south ko consult ME 2 sof the ho was better acaiiainted with the ways dl sith the tory then took him to meet with ack to ⑮ 1ocal authorities to fly them back Me they arved however the mammotn had vanished. Mn ce er oRwoolly mammoths. When the ke, other teeth、 and bones appear on the and akes. free。 dy erosion from the fozen ground where they have IO ee光 ds of years. 間介人22em other examples had been touna」 inclnding several from aewborn o about a year Yet no mammoth of any creature Yum Khudi had foundー and now lost 。 jnternal organs, Stomach contents, Since the frst woolly mammoth was recovered in age WaSs aS attheriver. The now bones、 milk tusks and 識較beofenormons inferest to the outaa。 old me also Ping to handle such a thing woulq probably make a nice 5 soon fell on one of his own cousins, who」 m some locals had Hdmg away towards toyn_

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