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英語 高校生

問題解いたのですが答えをしりらないので合ってるか分かりません。どなたか教えてください🙏

テーマ 資源・エネルギー 10 文法項目 動名詞(いろいろな形/動名詞と不定詞) Track 29-30 UNIT 6 Reading URELL パンダのふんの研究が、いつの日か環境問題の解決に寄与するかもしれません。 In June, 2016, a baby *giant panda, Tian Bao, was born at a zoo in Belgium. It became big news because the birth of a baby panda is an *extremely Actually, that of Tian Bao was only the sixth in Europe in the last 20 years. While its population is slowly increasing, the giant panda remains one of the rarest animals 5 in the world. Therefore, scientists have been doing research on how pandas have babies. So, you may think the scientists working at the Belgium zoo *accomplished the goal of their research. But they have another goal; apart from having done that research, they've been studying panda *poo. Why are they doing that? Bm Dimoda ro Tian Bao's mother Hao Hao and its father Xing Hui live in the same zoo as their baby does. While they enjoy sitting in the sun and eating bamboo, with ow dirg.or the scientist team collects their poo. By studying the poo, the team is aiming to understand how pandas can digest bamboo. rare event. 2 Note In fact, bamboo is receiving a lot of attention in biofuel research these days. 15 It's among the fastest-growing plants on earth, and yet needs the least care. So the plant can become a good source of *renewable energy. But because bamboo is very tough and hard to *degrade, today's method for making a biofuel from bamboo costs a lot. *Technically, pandas are meat-eating animals, but over the years the food they eat 20 has changed to almost only bamboo. The scientists are trying to find the *microbes that help a panda digest about 10kg of bamboo a day. By using these microbes, they will be able to discover an easy and cheap method for ( 4 ). It may take time, but some day panda poo may help cars run. (296 words)

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英語 高校生

全文訳お願いします!

4 20 科学 420 words Chapter 1 The recipe for making any creature is written in its DNA. So last year, when 1-1 geneticists* published the near-complete DNA sequence of the long-extinct woolly mammoth, there was much speculation about whether we could bring this giant creature back to life. 5 東京理科大学 Creating a living, breathing creature from a genome* sequence that exists only in a computer's memory is not possible right now. But someone someday is sure to try it, predicts Stephan Schuster, a molecular biologist at Pennsylvania State University and a driving force behind the mammoth genome project. So besides the mammoth, what other extinct beasts might we bring back to life? Well, 12 10 it is only going to be possible with creatures for which we can recover a complete genome Without one, there is no chance. And usually when a creature dies, the (1) - DNA in any flesh left untouched is soon destroyed as it is attacked by sunshine and bacteria. sequence. There are, however, some circumstances in which DNA can be preserved. If your 15 specimen froze to death in an icy wasteland such as Siberia, or died in a dark cave or a really dry region, for instance, then the probability of finding some intact stretches of DNA is much higher. Even in ideal conditions, though, no genetic information is likely to survive more than a million years. - so dinosaurs are out and only much younger remains are likely to yield good-quality DNA. "It's really only worth studying specimens that are less than 100,000 years old," says Schuster. The genomes of several extinct species besides the mammoth are already being sequenced, but turning these into living creatures will not be easy. "It's hard to say that something will never ever be possible," says Svante Pääbo of the Max Planck Institute 25 for Evolutionary Anthropology in Germany, "but it would require technologies so far removed from what we currently have that I cannot imagine how it would be done." But then (3) 50 years ago, who would have believed we would now be able to read the instructions for making humans, fix inherited diseases, clone mammals and be close to creating artificial life? Assuming that we will develop the necessary technology, we have 30 selected ten extinct creatures that might one day be resurrected. Our choice is based not just on practicality, but also on each animal's "charisma" - just how exciting the prospect of resurrecting these animals is. 1-3

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英語 高校生

(2)にはbeingが入るのですがなんでそうなののかがわかりません。周辺の文構造も一緒に解説していただけるとありがたいです

(1) Considerable attention has been paid to the size or relative size of the human brain. The first point of interest is that the ratio of brain weight to body is at a maximum at birth and decreases with age, reaching a fairly steady level by maturity. In other 5 words, newborn babies have very large brains, relatively speaking, weighing some 300 grams. This is roughly the size of the brain of an adult male chimpanzee. Children and their brains continue to grow for many years, gradually increasing their ability to learn and remember. There have been suggestions that the growth of 10 the brains of children is not steady, but occurs suddenly, each period of rapid growth (2) associated with a particularly important developmental or intellectual stage. These stages could be the ability to reason abstractly, to talk, or even to do arithmetic. The idea of sudden brain growth is still around, but 15 has not attracted much enthusiasm. Some research has shown differences in the relative sizes of the brains of males and females of the same age, but so far no great differences have been found between people of the same age but of different ethnic groups. Obviously the brain of a small Japanese teenager is very much smaller than that of a giant Russian boy. But when brain size is adjusted for size or weight of the body, there ( 3 ) great advantage for either with respect to intelligence. Moreover, in measuring intelligence one has, of course, to take into account the effects of education and cultural background. Individual brain sizes, particularly of famous people, have also

解決済み 回答数: 1
英語 高校生

問2についてです。 解説の黄色の線が引いてあるところが理解できません。

次の英文を読んで, (1) Considerable attention has been paid to the size or relative size of the human brain. The first point of interest is that the ratio of brain weight to body is at a maximum at birth and decreases with age, reaching a fairly steady level by maturity. In other 5 words, newborn babies have very large brains, relatively speaking, weighing some 300 grams. This is roughly the size of the brain Children and their brains continue of an adult male chimpanzee. to grow for many years, gradually increasing their ability to learn and remember. There have been suggestions that the growth of 10 the brains of children is not steady, but occurs suddenly, each period of rapid growth ( 2 ) associated with a particularly important developmental or intellectual stage. These stages could be the ability to reason abstractly, to talk, or even to do arithmetic. The idea of sudden brain growth is still around, but 15 has not attracted much enthusiasm. Some research has shown differences in the relative sizes of the brains of males and females of the same age, but so far no great differences have been found between people of the same age but of different ethnic groups. Obviously the brain of a 20 small Japanese teenager is very much smaller than that of a giant Russian boy. But when brain size is adjusted for size or weight of the body, there ( 3 ) great advantage for either with respect to intelligence. Moreover, in measuring intelligence one has, of course, to take into account the effects of education 25 and cultural background. (4) Individual brain sizes, particularly of famous people, have also 10

解決済み 回答数: 1
英語 高校生

1文目の has been paid ってどういう意味ですか?

構文·語句解説《 - 第1段落 Considerable attention has been paid to the size or relative size of the human brain. inst point of interest is that the ratio of brain weight to body is at a maximum at Ortn and decreases with age, reaching a fairly steady level by maturity.SIn other words, newborn babies have very large brains. relatively speaking, weighing some 300 grams. Is is roughly the size of the brain of an adult male chimpanzee. 5Children and their ams contnue to grow for many years, gradually increasing their ability to learn and remember. 6There have been suggestions that the growth of the brains of children iS not steady, but occurs suddenly, each period of rapid growth being associated with a particularly important developmental or intellectual stage. 7These stages could be the abihty to reason abstractly, to talk, or even to do arithmetic. SThe idea of sudden brain Erowth is still around, but has not attracted much enthusiasm. 1人間の脳の大きさ, あるいは相対的な大きさがかなり注目されてきた。2興味深い第1の点 ,身体に対する脳の重量の比率が出生時に最も大きく,年齢とともに減少し,成熟するまで こほぼ一定の水準に到達するということである。言い換えれば, 新生児は, およそ300グラム いう,相対的に言えば, 非常に大きな脳をしている。 4これはおよそ, 成長した雄のチンパン ーの脳の大きさである。 5子供とその脳は何年もの間成長を続け,徐々に学習能力や記憶力を めていく。6子供の脳の発達は一定ではなく, 突発的に起き, 急激な成長のそれぞれの段階が に重要な発達や知的段階と結びついているという提言がたびたびなされてきた。7こうした段 とは、抽象的に考えたり, 話をしたり,さらには計算したりする能力であるかもしれない。 発的な脳の成長という考えは今でもあるが,あまり強い関心を集めてはいない。

解決済み 回答数: 1
英語 高校生

合ってるか見てほしいです!お願いします

不定詞·動名詞の基本を理解して文を作る)次の文を英語にしなさい。 4 Hints 4 )映画館では,携帯電話の電源を切ることが求められている。 (1) 32 (電源など)を切る turn (~) off (2)私は保育所で乳幼児の世話をするボランティア活動をすることにした。 (2) 33, 34 (3)重要なことは私たちに間違った情報を見抜く能力があるかどうかということだ。 (3) 34 ~を見抜く 【札幌大) detect d= (4)マナーを身につけるとは,他人に目をやって,他人を思いやることである。 (4) 32 [大阪薬科大) +2)= [J ) ひんばん (5)友だちと一緒にいるときは,スマートフォンで頻繁にメールをチェックすること によって友だちの気分を害することがないように気をつけよう。 (5) 35 (中央大) bummy 対の の( Toddd vm lob Plus 目的語に動名詞をとるか, 不定詞をとるか。 ●動名詞だけを目的語にとる頻出動詞(句) admit, deny, finish, give up, stop, enjoy, practice, avoid, escape, mind, miss, postpone, put off, consider, imagine, suggest ●不定詞だけを目的語にとる頻出動詞 claim, decide, demand, desire, determine, expect, hope, manage, mean, offer, plan, promise, pretend, refuse, wish, want ●目的語に動名詞をとるか,不定詞をとるかによって意味が大きく異なる動詞 remember, forget, regret, try 不定詞。動名詞(1) 45

解決済み 回答数: 1