問1についてです。 解答の答えは「どのように影響を及ぼしているか」を説明していて、問題の「どのような影響か」に対する答えとして違和感があります。 問題に対する答えは印をつけた部分の方が適していませんか？ 御回答よろしくお願い致します。

Chapter 1 身体・病気と健康 身体・病気と健康 [1] 3 ferocious attacks of zoonoses, animal infections that can be transmitted to humans. Being new to people, the germs often caused far worse symptoms 1 滋賀医科大 than those in their usual hosts. Therefore, any deadly human infection should be suspected of being recently acquired by our species. 1 ☆★ From Man and Microbes: Disease and Plagues in History and Modern Times by Arno Karlen, Tarcher 目標20分 注 savanna: サバンナ yellow fever predator 次の英文を読んで、下の設問に日本語で答えよ。 ("印の語には注がある。) The first big shock to influence human disease patterns was our ancestors' descent from the trees to the ground, about five million years ago. Perhaps this happened when Africa became drier, and savannas" replaced forests. This descent brought changes in our ancestors' diet, lifestyle, and burden of disease. As a species with our feet now firmly on the ground, we tend to think of territory horizontally. However, every environment has significantly different vertical zones. In a forest, certain species of mammals, birds, and insects require the sunlight and food in the leafy treetop layer; others need the shade, moisture, and food on the ground; several intermediate zones may exist between earth and treetops. Moving its usual location only a few meters can radically alter a species' prey, predators, and germs. Today, for example, we often see diseases invade new vertical zones. In Central and South America, mosquitoes infect treetop monkeys with the yellow fever virus. The disease remains isolated in the top forest layer because monkeys and mosquitoes there rarely travel lower. The commercial demand for tropical timber has sent loggers into the forests, and when they cut down a tree, clouds of mosquitoes come to earth with it. The mosquitoes then feed on the warm-blooded animals nearest at hand, the loggers, and transmit the virus. On returning home to cities, the infected workers set off urban epidemics of yellow fever. After our ancestors' descent to the ground exposed them to new diseases, the change in their diet from plant protein to include meat, as they became hunters, brought about another change in disease burden over the next tens or hundreds of thousands of years. In each new ecosystem, travelling hunters met new prey, new vectors (disease carriers), and new parasites*. The result was parasite 344 問1 森林の "vertical zones" は, 種の生態にどのような影響を及ぼしているか。 問2 黄熱病の流行は, どのようにして都市地域に起こったと述べられているか. 簡 潔に説明せよ。 問3 文中で "zoonoses” とは何か説明せよ。 問4 人類の歴史の中で、 病気の伝染の仕方に変化をもたらした最も重要なできごと は何か。

意味が通るようにするために取り除くべき一文はどれなのか教えていただきたいです。 わかる方お願いします🙏

(17) Words compete for survival in each language. Some researchers investigated what causes the rise and fall of English words in two ways. One is an experiment where thousands of participants read English- language stories and rewrote them to be read by other participants, who then rewrote them for others. The other is a linguistic analysis of English historical text data that cover the past two centuries. The researchers found that the competition among words is closely associated with how humans use language: words that are acquired earlier in life, more concrete, and more stimulating are more likely to survive. From the previous two experiments, they determined that there are at least over 7,000 languages in the world at this moment, but will these numbers increase or decrease in the future? These findings may contribute toward interpreting the patterns of language change over generations of English language speakers.

最後の文の関係代名詞thatは何を指しているのでしょうか？教えて頂きたいです。よろしくお願いいたします。

→ Butがくる。 Indeed, this tendency is found often enough that it suggests a principle: とばしよみ we skim. 当てはまる。 And the better we are at something, the more likely we are to skim. This is true not 初見演奏 only in subjects like reading but in other fields, like music. Musical sight-reading is 楽語 the ability to play music from a printed score for the first time without the benefit o practice. Good sight readers don't read music note by note; they scan for familia 注 patterns and for cues (to those patterns.) Indeed, good sight readers seem to proces おんぷ B 1つずつ A groups of notes as a single perceptual unit. To use a metaphor: they see constellation 5) individual stars. (6) V This is what allows them to play with the speed an luidity that other musicians must practice to achieve. VK Viもある。 t これによって彼らは んになる

（1）（3）（14）の英文を正しい順番がわからないので並び変えてほしいです。お願いします。

https://olt.toshin.com/OLT/student4 R/Student/OACT Test Performance.aspx?ctestid=1898511201&ctestgroupid=4554&ctestattempt=2&cbigquestionnumber=3&grade=SS&kaitopattern-0 【3】 与えられた語句を意味が通るように並べ替えて最も適当な文を完成させ, 空欄に 当てはまるものを答えなさい。ただし文頭の文字も小文字になっている。 (1) Reading is not "interactive" with a set of rules or options, as games are; 2 reading is actual collaboration with the writer's mind. 正解 あなたの解答 1 8 Deverybody no up (2) [3] animals 4 the which (3) by [5] 4 you mean 7 you 6 [2] (2 is (5) not ⑧ wonder 3 5 3 it to 14 3 3 5 7 7 [4] language after all. 6 1 2 distinguishes 3 from 7 1 1 6 thing us is 28 2 2 [6] 9 3 3 could 3 explain [10] 9 6 6 those words 6 what 11 7

この一文の文構造を解説してほしいです

Well, I see human intelligence as being a combination of different elements that are woven together. Al is very good £these elements like math and pattern recognition.

このdoesの必要性はなんですか？

If we human beings were all the same, then there would be no point in liberty; what would be good for one would be good for all. (It is human variety 強調構文 - the fact that one man's meat is another man's poison) - that imposes 保 upon us the duty of preserving individual liberty. But there always exists 0 ぎん どう 5 the tension between the fact of human variety and the fact that society does on the whole like to create a single dominant pattern of human life. 一人の

⑷ってどうやって解くんですか?

ァイル1-Microsoft Edge =hin.com/OLT/Student4_R/Student/OACT_Test Performance.aspx?ctestid=83706041201&ctestgroupid=7321&ctestattempt=5&cbigquestionnumber=4&grade=A+&kaitopattern 【3】曲線y=ニをCとし,C上で座標が1の点における接線をとする。 1 正解 あなたの解答 1 入力して検索 1 (1) 接線の方程式は,y=x- である. 2 3 1 6 (2) 曲線Cと接線lとy軸で囲まれた部分の図形の面積は, 3 である. 5 2 4 6 1 (3)y=xv1+2+log + v1 +22 とするとき, 2 dy 7 = 5 6 +XL dx である. (4) 曲線Cの原点 0から点Aまでの曲線の長さは, 8 9 10 13 |11| 4 8 10 +log 11 + 12 9 12 2 である. O DELL 2 3 A 2025

Shinobu ferns had been rubbed into the fabric of his robe, creating an irregular pattern.このcreatingの部分は分詞構文ですか？

写真の黄色い線の部分の文構造を教えていただきたいです🙇 また、 ①ifは「ーかどうか」で訳していいのか ②thisは何を指しているか ③itは何を指しているか も教えていただきたいです。 よろしくお願いします💦

Phil Hello. This is 6 Minute English from BBC Learning English. I'm Phil. Beth And I'm Beth. Phil So, Beth, we're talking about the best education systems in the world today. You went to school here in Britain. What do you think of the British education system? Do you think it could be the best? Beth I think that it's quite good, there's probably a couple of things that I personally would change about it, but I would say it's quite good, but maybe not the best in the world. Phil Well, in this programme, we're going to be talking about the Pisa rankings. Beth The rankings are based on tests carried out by the OECD, that's an international organisation, every three years. The tests attempt to show which countries are the most effective at teaching maths, science and reading. But is that really possible to measure? Well, here is former BBC education correspondent Sean Coughlan talking to BBC World Service programme 'The Global Story'. Sean Coughlan When they were introduced first of all, that was a very contentious idea, because people said 'how can you possibly compare big countries... how can you compare America to Luxembourg or to, you know, or to parts of China, or whatever?' Phil Sean said that the tests were contentious. If something is contentious, then it is something that people might argue about it's controversial. So, at first, Pisa tests were contentious because not everyone believed it was fair to compare very different countries. Beth Phil, I've got a question for you about them. So, in 2022, Singapore was top of the reading rankings. But which of these countries came second? Was it: a) The USA? b) Ireland? or, c) The UK? Phil I think it might be b) Ireland. Beth OK. Well, we will find out if that's correct at the end of the programme. A common pattern in the Pisa rankings is that the most successful countries tend to be smaller. Talking to BBC World Service programme 'The Global Story', Sean Coughlan tells us that many large countries from Western Europe don't score that highly in the rankings. Sean Coughlan They're being outpaced and outperformed by these fast, upcoming countries - you know, Singapore, or Estonia, or Taiwan, or those sort of places which we don't historically think of as being economic rivals, but I suppose the argument for Pisa tests is, if you want to have a knowledge economy, an economy based on skills, this is how you measure it. Phil We heard that many large European countries are being outpaced by smaller nations. If someone outpaces you, they are going faster than you - at a higher pace.

空所補充の問題です。 四角Aにmoreかhigherを入れる問題です。 答えはmoreで、解説にはissuesは可算名詞で複数形であるからhigherは不可とあったのですがなぜhigherはだめなのでしょうか。

These days, there's a flood of media information about the effect playing sports has on youth: ) A survey of over 11,000 Americans between 9 and 13 revealed a significant distinction. Parents and guardians indicated that the youngsters engaged in team sports tended to display lower levels of anxiety and depression, less trouble paying attention, and fewer social problems than peers who didn't engage in sports. In contrast, the athletes involved (A) In in individual sports showed a reversed pattern, suffering health issues than the nonparticipants. mental-