この黄色い付箋を貼っている文で、innocence and wrongful convictionsの部分の和訳が、無実や間違った有罪判決を理由に　となっているのですが、 理由に　という部分は英文でいうとどこを指しているのでしょうか？

An innocent person who has been executed can never be brought back to life. The probability of error increases with every execution. And, as illustrated by several dramatic pre-execution releases, the risk of fatal error is much greater for poor and minority defendants, the majority of whom lack Madequate legal representation. Since 1977 alone, more than 70 condemned prisoners have been released due to credible claims of innocence. And, of the 500 executions since 1997, innocence and wrongful convictions have required the release of one person for every seven executed. What of those whose 10 m いない貧しい少数民族の被告人の場合にはるかに大きなものになる。 1977年以降だ ているように、致命 が行なわれて っても、70人以上の死刑囚が信頼のおける無罪の主張をしたために釈放されて で、無実や間違った有罪判決であることを理由に釈放が要求されていたのである。 であることが発見されないままの人たちはどうなるのだろうか? 悲劇的なことで はあるが、処刑された少なくとも23人は無実であったことを示唆する有力な証拠が存 る。 そして、 1997年以降の500の死刑執行のうち、処刑された7人に対し1人の のである。 額に対処するのに安上がりな方法

下から2行目のonly to returnについてお聞きしたいのですが、ここから後の文構造が分からないので教えて頂きたいです。

Home advantage is a well-documented phenomenon in certain sports, such as baseball and soccer, where teams are statistically more likely to win when playing at home than when playing away games. One proposed explanation for this is the ( 29 ). However, author David Runciman notes that if this were true, there would have been a much bigger reduction in home advantage over the past century than there has been, since luxuries such as first-class flights, fancy hotels, and accompaniment by therapists for athletes playing away from home have become standard. Another potential factor is players' familiarity with their home field. Although sports fields do not differ significantly from one place to another, Runciman points out that being familiar with even minor aspects of one's surroundings can "enhance confidence in the performance of repetitive physical tasks." ( 30 ) when a team moves to a new home field. The team's home advantage initially goes away, only to return once the athletes get used to their new surroundings.

クロスワードのレベルが高すぎて私には全く解けません。クロスワードのコツとかも教えて欲しいです

(Build Up Your Vocabulary DIRECTIONS First, complete the crossword by reading the clues below (all the answers are words used in the Main Reading). Then, reorder the letters placed and you'll find a key term in the Main Reading. in Down C Across 3. the larger group within a society 4. to include something 7. to get something T Y KEY TERM: L 6 E H L group of people 3. the smaller group within a society 5. a country that is strong and has a lot of influence 6. the thing that allows something to be expressed y W 4 1. relating to politics 2. a system of communication by written or spoken words that is used by a particular E ISM

文法構造が分からないのですが、to deathの後にhugeが続いているのはどうしてですか...？

After his illness, Caligula began torturing and putting to death huge numbers of citizens for even minor offenses. He also claimed to be a living god. These actions may suggest mental instability, but another explanation is that they were intended to secure his position. While Caligula was ill, plans were made to replace him, [since he had not been expected to survive, and he likely felt betrayed and threatened as a result. Similarly, while claiming to be a god certainly sounds like a symptom of insanity, many Roman emperors were considered to become gods upon dying, and Caligula may have made the claim to discourage his enemies from assassinating him. Celicula cunnosedly tried to appoint his horse

高校生英語です。 ビジョンクエストとtry it out Lesson7がわからないので教えてください。

Try it out 1 Which word fits best? 1. (Encouraged / Encouraging ) by an American teacher, I applied to a college in the U.S. 2. ( Talk / Talking) with the international student, I found myself enjoying speaking English. 3. (Whether / Although) the pronunciation of the word was difficult, I made myself understood. 4. He was proud (to / that ) win the speech contest held last week. 5. ( Unfortunate / Unfortunately ), our group lost the debate about how to protect minority languages. 6. He was reading a newspaper with his legs ( crossing / crossed ). Lesson 7

この文のanyがなぜここに来るのか分からなかったので解説をお願いします。

The (test of any civilized society is how) it treats its minorities. 疑問副詞 how の導く名詞節が文 の補語になっている。 how節の語順に注意する。 EX Z1

選択肢にそもそもないですが、 情報が得られなかったから、警察はマスコミに協力を求めたんですよね、 協力を求めた(過去)そのまえき情報が得られなかったんだから大過去になると思ったんですけどどうして違うんですか、

T 31 198 発展 Having been rained 4 It being rained There ( the mass media for cooperation. 11 being 3 is ns terribly noisy ) no available information on the crime, the police asked 400 noito92 2 having sama 4 seems t 鹿児島大) 245 1201 $ojstars () >** (1) WIRD FLOTH ARMORJU LSST (5),(50) [] (d) .(Sa+...) [1] (s) (365) [] () () [1 (6) (*+-J) 198

なぜ、leftの意味が残ってという意味になるのでしょうか？

Only a minority of people became real punks and there are few left in Britain now, but high unemployment continues to have a strong influence on the attitudes and behaviour of young people. They fear unemployment. Today's teenagers feel that the good things in life will come to them if they can get a job. 解 法 S (主語) の後でPになるのは, 形容詞, 現在分詞,過去分詞, <to be +過去分詞) この課のテーマは there 構文です。 〈There is S+ P (述語)〉という形ですね。 などですが, there 構文におけるSとPの関係のつかみ方をマスターしましょう。 (松蔭女子学院大) では,第1文,さっそく there 構文が登場します。 この文は, and, but という2 つの等位接続詞が3つの等位節を結んでいます。 最初の節です。 ほんのだけ 少数が の人々 になった本当のパンクロッカー Only a minority (of people) became real punks (副) S M Vi C 次の節がこの課のポイントの there 構文です。 いるほとんど~ない残っては英国 現在 and there are few left (in Britain) now, Vi s (ft) P M (副)

解答がないため困っています。 教えてください。

I 次の英単語で最も強く発音する部分(第一アクセント) を、 それぞれ記号 (ア~オ) で答えなさい。 1. ev-i-dence 2. vol-un-teer 3. con-sid-er 4. for eigner 5. ma-jor-i-ty アイウ アイウ アイウ アイウ アイウエ Ⅱ 次の英文を読み、 設問に答えなさい。 (*のついた語(句)には下に注あり) AJapanese people, in general, really enjoy their baths, whether at home or visiting one of the country's "numerous hot springs or public bath houses. Bathing, for most Japanese, is an *integral part of their daily routine. It is *customary to clean yourself by pouring water on your body (①) stepping into a bath. In fact, the Japanese bathroom - both private and public - is designed around this practice, and space is provided next to the bathtub where people can *rinse themselves off. Bathtubs are even "*reheatable" so (2) the water can maintain a comfortable temperature for several hours. Moreover, it is not uncommon for family members to enjoy the same bathwater one after another. So it may surprise me Japanese to find out that for many @foreigners, bathing is considered a *luxury. In America, for example, the Dmajority of people prefer to take a shower, mainly because it requires less time and uses less water. Bathing is often considered a leisure activity, a time for soaking in a bubble bath (③) enjoying some peace and quiet, *Communal bathing is mostly unheard of. Going to public baths like those at a Japanese hot spring would be considered *exotic. In some other countries, particularly in Central and South America, many homes don't even have bathtubs, *opting instead for *shower stalls or *cubicles. B Because (④) the hot climate, many people take cold showers to cool themselves off. Even after having spent much time in Japan, I still find that public baths, especially those in ©traditional Japanese *inns, *retain a sense of the exotic. At home, though I can appreciate the appeal of relaxing in a dwarm tub, my *hectic schedule and the rising cost of utilities still make a shower much more sensible. (注) in general: 一般に numerous: 数多くの integral: 必須の customary: 習慣の rinse off: 洗い流す reheatable: 再加熱できる luxury: 贅沢なもの communal: 共同の exotic: 珍しい opt: 選ぶ shower stall: シャワー室 cubicle: 小部屋 inn : 旅館 retain: 保持する hectic: たいへん忙しい 1. 本文中の ) ①~④に入れるのに最も適した語をそれぞれ一つずつ選び、その記号で答えなさい。 ①(イon 口 and ハbefore = where) ② (イthat 口 such ハ since = after) 3(between ロ among ハ without = while) ④ (イwith 口 of ハ for = in) 2. 下線部の形容詞形 ⓑの反意語の名詞形、⑩の名詞形(~ing 形は不可)をそれぞれ書きなさい。 3. 下線部AとBを日本語に訳しなさい。 4. 以下の日本文ア~オの中から本文の内容と一致するものを2つ選び、 それぞれ記号で答えなさい。 ア 世界のどこの国でも、 お風呂に入るのが嫌いな人はいない。 イ 浴槽のお湯を何度でも暖められるようになっているのは、 日本でしかみられない仕組みだ。 ウ アメリカでは、主に時間と水の節約のために、シャワーを使う人が多い。 中南米では、浴槽のない家が多い。 オ 日本のお風呂を経験した外国人は、自国に帰っても日本式の入浴を楽しむことが多い。

空欄の単語があっているか確認お願いします。

D. Complete made a name contracts diversity recruit players proud goes to show today than in the past. Major League American Major League baseball has more (1) players teams commonly (2)_contracts players from around the world. Meanwhile, there are even more international players in the minor leagues. In the minors, about half of the players who have signed come from countries outside the United States. In fact, two (4) from Spanish-speaking countries were named in the top 100 players of all time, and one player from Japan (5) made a name for himself winning Gold Glove Awards many years in row. That just (6) goes to show that great baseball players do not have to be born professional (3) recruit diversity in the United States.