マーカー部分の構文を解説して欲しいです。(特にbut周辺) 加えての質問で Laufer vigorously deniedは分詞構文か関係代名詞節(thatの省略)どちらで考えても良いですか？

The case, which involves a small hotel in Maine, could weaken ADA protections and have broader ramifications* for the enforcement of other civil rights laws, legal experts say. It was made somewhat more complicated this summer, when Laufer's former attorney in Maryland hotel lawsuits was disciplined for improper conduct. After a court order, lawyers for the Maine hotel accused Laufer of participating in "unethical extortionate* scheme" - an allegation* Laufer vigorously denies, but (4) one that led in part to her request that the high court dismiss her case. (オ) an

6の部分にtheが当てはまる理由を教えてください。

the Olympics, beating out rival Cities 5 the Summer Olympics for the second time 10 the first Asian city to host 6 Istanbul, Turkey and Madrid, Spain. Japan will be hosting -the first time also being in Tokyo in 1964 - making it 7 Olympic Games event twice. Overall, this will be the the Winter Olympics in 1972 (Sapporo) and 1998 (Nagano). now sports such as karate

答え教えてください😭😭 1問目はand he works、3個目はdecided not to goだとおもいましたが単語数的に合わなくて、、😭😭

refore g C 日本語に合うように,( )に適切な語を書きなさい。(3点×4=12点) 1. 私たちは昼間働くが、彼は夜働く。ructing an old pot from a few We work in the daytime and ( 2.私がこの本を見つけたのは偶然です。構 (Iter )was by chance that ) at (night). Over again, bitpaign ) I found this book. 3.彼女は初め買い物に行くつもりだったが、結局は行かないことにした。 She was going to go shopping at first, but she decided ( another in the end. S ) 4. ビルが試合に勝つなんて僕は思いもしなかった。 I tru) ottom Little did andiz) (Big) think Bill would win the game. differen ronds.

46どゆことですか 日本語文が意味わかりません何を意図してるんですか

045 00 If she ( つ選び ) there yesterday, she would not be here now. 1 did not leave ③ has not left ② had not left 4 would not leave 3/24 仮定法(1) 047 046 Even if the sun ( 000 wife. ① were to ③ maybe ⑤ was going rise in the west, he would never stop lovin ② will ④ might 045 (2 仮定法の目印は? she would not be ~から仮定法を考えます。 仮定法過去の公式から did not leave を選んでしまいそうですが、 yesterday に注目です。 「過 去の妄想」のはずですから仮定法過去完了のhad pp. を選びます。 このよ うに混合文で節が問われるのは珍しいので、ミスが多い問題です。 046 もし昨日そこを出発してなかったら、彼女は今頃ここにはいないだろうに。 未来の仮定をするときは? 節 he would never stop ~から仮定法を考えます。 “If s were to 原形 S would 原形" という 「未来の仮定」のパターンです。 和訳たとえ太陽が西からのぼっても、彼は決して妻を愛することをやめないだ (九州産業) ろう。 ) a train station in the neighborhood at that time, Mr. and 000 Tanaka might have stayed in their old house. 超定番 1 There were Were there 047 4 倒置を見抜こう! ② There had been ④ Had there been 主節Mr. and Mrs. Tanaka might have stayed ~から「仮定法過去完了」 を考えます。 今回は倒置のパターンで、 “Had sp.p.” になっているものを 選びます。 もとの文は If there had been a train station 〜です。 There "The 和訳 あのとき近所に駅があったなら、 タナカ夫妻は自分たちの古い家にそのま まいたかもしれないのに。 (広島工業 ) you need any more information, please call the information 048 desk. 典型的な倒置のパターン 仮定法未来の倒置で、 “Should s 原形 please ~ の形です。 ちなみに後 半はwould ではなく、命令文(please)がきたパターンです。 この「前半 “倒 置” + 後半 *命令文”」というのは本当によく見かけます。 ① Do ② Had ⑨ Should

2枚目の写真に書いてある問題についてなのですが、解答は相対速度を使って何をしているのかよくわからないです。教えてください。

56 力学 18 18 保存則 57 滑らかで水平な床に,質量 Mの箱が置かれ、中央の位置 で質量mの小球Pが長さの 糸でつり下げられている。 重 力加速度をg とする。 P m M A I図の静止状態で, Pだけに水平右向きに初速vo を与える。 (IPが最高点に達したときの箱の速さを求めよ。ただし,Pは箱 には衝突しないものとする。 (2)そのとき糸が鉛直方向となす角を0 として, cos O を求めよ。 II. 糸が鉛直方向と角をなす位置AまでPを移し, 全体が静止した 状態でPを静かに放す。 SPが最下点に達したときのPと箱の速さをそれぞれ求めよ。 (2)摩擦がないので、力学的エネルギー保存則が成り立つ。P は I-lcos bo だけ高い位置にきたから 1/12mus²=1/23mv+1/2M+mg(1-lcos 0。) (1)のv1 を代入して cos を求めると Mv2 難しいこと考えないでこれで+Migl (3)運動量保存則より,水平方向の全運動量 0なので、Pが左へ動けば箱は右へ動く。 最下点での速さをv, Vとすると ......① mv = MV 力学的エネルギー保存則より mg(1-1cos9)=1/23 2 P そのとき、箱ははじめの位置からどれだけ動いているか。 (東工大+京都大 ) ①②より v= V 5mv2 + 1/12 MV2 /2Mgl (1-cos 0) m+M V = m√ (4) 水平方向には全体の重心Gは動かない。 箱の 重心をMとする。 2つの質点の重心は,質点間 質量の逆比で内分する点である。 初めのMと Pの水平方向の距離 sin0 に着目すれば, 箱 2gl(1-cos 0) M(m + M) I sin A 糸 MW iM Level (1)~(3)(4)★★ Point & Hint (1)~(3) 最高点の扱い方や保存則の適用など, 前問17と同様。 (4) 運動量が保存されるとき、重心の速度は一定となる (エッセンス (上) p66 ここでは、はじめ静止しているので、重心の位置は水平方向には動 かないことになる。 運動量保存則から両者の移動距離の比が一定になること に注目してもよい。 LECTURE (1)Pが最高点に達したとき,Pと箱の速度 U は等しくなっている。 水平方向には外力 がなく、運動量保存則が成り立つので mv=mvi+Mv1 ..ひ= m m+MU 止まった V₁ V₁ P A が動いた距離 Dは m D= lsin 0 MP m+M 別解 初めのMの位置を原点として水平右向き にx軸をとり、重心の公式を用いて解いてもよ い。 重心の座標はDだから 糸 M OP D= mlsin0+M× 0 m+M 別解 ①より V=Mつまり,両者の速さの 比は常に一定。そこで,動いた距離の比も同 じく, //= M となるはず。 D m 一方, 図より line = D+d これら2式よりDを求めることもできる。

赤い下線のところがどういう構造になっているか分からないです、教えてくださいm(_ _)m

moving from " (1) 点) There are historians and others who would like to make a neat division between "historical facts" and "values." The trouble is that values even enter into deciding what count as facts-there is a big leap involved in 'raw data" to a judgement of fact. More important, one finds that the more complex and multi-levelled the history is, and the more important the issues it raises for today, the less it is possible to sustain a fact-value division. But this by no means implies that there has simply to be a conflict of prejudices and biases, as the data are manipulated to suit one worldview or another. What it does mean is that the self of the historian is an important factor. The historian is shaped by experiences, contexts, norms, values, and beliefs. When dealing with history, especially the sort of history that is of most significance in philosophy, that shaping is bound to be relevant. As far as possible it needs to be articulated and open to discussion. The best historians are well aware of this. They are alert to many dimensions of bias and to the endless (and therefore endlessly discussable) significance of their own horizons and presuppositions. A great deal can of course be learned from those who do not share our presuppositions. Our capacity to make wise, well-supported judgements in matters of historical fact and significance can only be formed over years of discussion with others, many of whom have very different horizons from our own. It is possible to I have a 12-year-old chess champion or mathematical or musical genius, but it is unimaginable that the world's greatest expert on Socrates could be that age. The difficulty is not just one of the time to assimilate information; it is (2)

赤線のthatが指している単語はなんですか？？

The invention started in 1995, when the Great Hanshin-Awaji Earthquake struck the Kansai region. After this terrible disaster, the tap water supply completely stopped. Local people waited in long lines every day for clean water to arrive. During this time, Dr. Oda often visited a pond near his home. He said to himself, "If I could clean the water in this big pond, that would make everyone so happy.” He thought and thought about a good solution. One day, looking at the pond, he did hit upon a simple but wonderful idea. Six years later, he finally completed powdered natto that could stick to dirt and make it sink. He immediately founded a new company to sell his powder. Contrary to his high expectations, it was not a hit in Japan.

4つの答えを教えてください🙏🏻

Just 100 grams of white powder makes one ton of clean water anywhere, anytime. All you have to do is to mix the powder into dirty water from rivers, lakes, or ponds. Then, you come up with clean water in a few seconds. This powder can be used in emergency situations. It can also be used in areas of the world where clean drinking water is hard to get. Some people in developing countries call the powder a "magic powder," but it is not. It is a sticky component found in natto that makes dirty water clean. Who developed this natto powder? Dr. Oda Kanetoshi invented this amazing product.

関係代名詞についての問題です 解いてみたのですが、間違っていたら教えてほしいです🙇🏻‍♀️💦 明後日テストがあるのでよろしくお願いします(><)

3 下線部の関係代名詞に注意して、次の英文を日本語にしなさい。 OSS (1) Mari, who is only ten years old, sometimes knows things better than her parents. まだ10歳のマリは、時々両親よりも物事をよく知っています。 (2) We followed the right path, which turned out to be a bad idea. C 私たちは正しい道を選んだが、それは悪い考えだったことが判明した。 (3) My father bought me a new smartphone, which I use every day. 父が私にスマートフォンを買ってくれて、私はそれを毎日使っています。 4 英文の意味が通るように,( 内に入る適切な関係代名詞を[ ]から選びなさい。 ABC (1) She sang a song (whose ) melody I liked. (2) This is just ( whom ) I need. (3) My brother, (who) is a teacher, often helps me with my homework. (4) (What) makes me happy is your smile. (5) That store, (which) opened in 1968, is going to close this autumn. (6) This is the best musical (that) I have ever seen. [ that/Which / whose/whom/what/ who ]

教えて下さい

[3] 次の英文を読み, 各問いに答えなさい。 [思•判・表] (教科書 P.106~107 参照) Good morning, everyone. Today I am going to tell you about orienteering. Do you know orienteering? Maybe some of you have experienced it. You might think it's like a game in the woods, where you use a map and compass to find some flags. Well, orienteering is also a competitive sport. It started in Sweden, and is most popular in Scandinavia. [4 (1) (2) (3) In an orienteering event, ( ① )competes alone, wearing a running suit that protects them from the weather and the bush. At the starting line, runners start at least one minute apart. When you are told to go, you are given the map for the first time. You then use your compass and the map to find a series of points in the forest. At experienced levels, the points are often far from roads. At each point, there is an orange and white box flag. There, you punch your card. You may not go to points in the wrong order. After all of the runners have passed the finish line, the person with the fastest time in each category of sex and age range is the winner. I tried orienteering once in elementary school, but I'd like to try it someday in a competitive event. Thank you for listening. (1)( ①)にふさわしい主語を選択肢から選び, 記号で答えなさい。 ア. all people イ. each person ウ. all players (2) the loser (敗者) と反対の意味を表す語句を第二段落から探し出し, 解答欄に書きなさい。 (3) 説明されている競技において、以下のア~エを進行順に並べ替えて、3番目にくるものを記号で答えなさい。 ア. 走者達はコンパスと地図を用いて, 森の中の一連のチェックポイントをさがす。 イ. 全走者が走り終えた後, それぞれの性別や年齢層でいちばん時間が速かった人が勝者となる。 ウ. それぞれのチェックポイントには, オレンジと白の旗 (box flag)があり、 そこで自分のカードにパンチで穴をあける。 エ. 走者達はスタートしていいと言われたとき、 初めて地図が渡される。 【