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英語 高校生

赤下線の英文のbeing associated~はなぜ分詞構文になるのか分かりそうな方よろしくお願いします。

> 構文·語句解説 h 第1段落 IConsiderable attention has been paid to the size or relative size of the human brain. The first point of interest is that the ratio of brain weight to body is at a maXimum at birth and decreases with age, reaching a fairly steady level by maturity. 3In other wOras, newborn babies have very large brains, relatively speaking, weighing some 300 grans. *This is roughly the size of the brain of an adult male chimpanzee. 5Children and their brains continue to grow for many years, gradually increasing their ability to learn and remember. There have been suggestions that the growth of the brains of children is not steady, but occurs suddenly, each period of rapid growth being associated with a particularly important developmental or intellectual stage. 7These stages could be the ability to reason abstraculy, to taik, or cven to do aritnmetic. SThe idea of sudden brain growth is still around, but has not attracted much enthusiasm. 1人間の脳の大きさ,あるいは相対的な大きさがかなり注目されてきた。 2興味深い第1の点 は,身体に対する脳の重量の比率が出生時に最も大きく, 年齢とともに減少し, 成熟するまで にほぼ一定の水準に到達するということである。言い換えれば,新生児は, およそ300グラム

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英語 高校生

和訳の確認をしてほしいです! お願いします🙇‍♂️🙇‍♀️

TR3T Humans usually breathe from sixteen to twenty times each minute. If you analyzed 01 the air you breathe, you would find it is a mixture of different gases. Most of it is *nitrogen about four-fifths. One-fifth is oxygen. There is also a tiny amount of carbon dioxide, a little "water vapor (which gives air its humidity), and some "traces of 05 what are called "rare gases. If you were to put a bag over your nose and mouth to catch the air you breathe out, i図 you would find (1)Some strange changes. There would still be the same amount of nitrogen. There would also be the same traces of rare gases. But there would be much less oxygen and a hundred times more carbon dioxide than in the air you breathe in. 10 There would also be considerably more water vapor. TR33 ,What happens is that each time you breathe, an exchange takes place. You keep Some oxygen; you breathe out much more carbon dioxide and water vapor than you breathed in. 、The reason is that every moment of the day and night your body is using up energy. Your heart uses up energy as it beats. Your muscles use up energy. So 15 does your brain, and so does every other part of you. All this energy is produced by the work of the millions and millions of cells that make up your body. Every one of these cells needs Oxygen in order to do its work. As the cells use up oxygen, they form carbon dioxide, which is a “waste product. So your body carries out these two processes at the same time. You breathe in the m3 20 OXygen that cells need to produce energy. You breathe out the carbon dioxide that is harmful. It sounds so simple. Yet your life depends on these processes happening dav and night without interruption.

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英語 中学生

入試問題です。答え教えてほしいです🙏✨

5 脳の構造と働き 脳は「小さな宇宙」と呼ばれるほど未知の分野であり,私たちの知らないことが多くあります。以下の 文を通して、脳の構造と働きについて学習してみましょう。 手引き The brain has three parts: the medulla, the cerebellum, and the cerebrum. The medulla is at the top of the spinal cord. olt is inside the skull at the bottom part of the brain. The medulla is the busiest part of the brain. Al information that the brain gets must come through the medulla. All answers must go through the medulla on their way back to the body. A hit to the back of the neck can kill a person if @it hurts the medulla. The medulla 延髄 cerebellum 小臓 cerebrum 大脳 spinal cord cerebellum is above and behind the medulla. It is about the size of a small ball. People can walk, dance, and play games because of the cerebellum. We feel hungry because our old, or lower, brain is working. Scientists call the old brain the feeling brain. The cerebrum is the thinking brain. It is the biggest part and above the medulla and the cerebellum. The cerebrum takes up most of the space in the head. ®lt's the part of the brain that makes us intelligent human beings. take up とる。占める の 上の文を読み,各問いに答えなさい。 (1) 次の説明は脳のどの部分のことか,( )内にその名称を日本語で答えなさい。 の 脳のいちばん下に位置する の 脳の中でいちばん大きい ○人の運動機能をつかさどる へ へ へ (2) 本文のDとのの it はそれぞれ何のことか,文中の英語2語で答えなさい。 O へ

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