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化学 高校生

問2において、赤の下線部を読んでもなぜ丸4番がダメなのか分からないので教えて下さい!

152. 海水に含まれるイオン 06分) C1=35.5, 気体定数R=8.3×10 Pa・L/(mol・K) 次の文章を読み、 下の問い (問1~3)に答えよ。 Na=23, Re 39,126.127 高潮や津波は農地に甚大な被害をもたらす。それは、大量の海水が流入することで土壌塩分が増加す ることによるものである。一般に,海水に含まれる塩類の濃度は場所や深さなどにより変化するが,あ る資料によると, 海水の主要成分(イオン) の含有量は次のようになる。 Naeb & Fr (エ) : 380mg/L 10556mg/L 18980 mg/L 海水の主要イオン含有量 (イ): 1272mg/L2+ (カ): 2649mg/L (ウ): 400mg/L (キ) : 140mg/L → 加熱 Baby えん ここで, (ア)~(エ)は陽イオン, (オ)~(キ)は陰イオンである。 表の数値が示す通り (ア)と(オ)からなる塩は海 水の水以外の最も主要な成分である。 (イ)は2価の陽イオンであり、水酸化物イオンとの化合物はほとん ど水に溶けない。(ウ)と(キ)のみ含まれた水溶液は当初沈殿物を生じていないが,これを加熱すると石灰岩 や大理石の主成分が生じる。 (エ)はアルカリ金属の単原子イオンであり、赤紫色の炎色反応を示す。 (ア)と (キ)からなる塩の水溶液は弱い塩基性を示すが,これに塩酸を加えると二酸化炭素を発生し, 反応後の水 溶液には(ア)と(オ)が含まれる。 (カ) を含む水溶液にバリウムイオンを加えると, 水にも酸にも反応しない, X線をさえぎる白色沈殿が生成する。 対して, 河川水に溶存している最大濃度の陽イオンは (ウ)であり、海水が農地に流入する際の問題点と は、過度に溶存した(ア)が農作物の生育に害を与えることである。 (4) CO3²- 2- Cacoz 問1 (イ)とエ)に当てはまる陽イオンはそれぞれ何か。 最も適当なものを、次の①~⑤のうちから一つ ずつ選べ。 ① Li+ ②Na + ③K+ ④ Ca²+ ⑤ Mg2+ 88 問2 (カ)と(ギ)に当てはまる陰イオンはそれぞれ何か。 最も適当なものを次の①~ ⑤ のうちから一つ ずつ選べ。 ①CI ②I ③ HCO 3 - 2- SO4²- 第3編 無機物質

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英語 高校生

英単語教えて欲しいです。 間違えてるところあったら教えて欲しいのと、分からないところが沢山あるのでこの文章の中に書かれている単語で右の空欄教えて欲しいです。お願いします。

20 25 20 35 15 STEP 3 DEAR (1年7月改) 回 目標 IGG 登場人物の心情を想像しながら読み進めよう。 次の英文を読んで,あとの問いに答えよ。 取り組み日 A 日 得点 /18 目標時間 17分 tell Sara was annoyed/when her mom told her the news. from Japan/to live with her family//Their two-bedroom apartment/was(already crowded/ with her mom, dad and her.// While her mom was from Japan/Sara (7)/She knew only a few Japanese words. 5 Her mom told her about Sara's Grandpa)//He studied English (in college, but Sara and Grandpa had never spoken (in English.) When she went to Japan every summer, the most. they said to each other was "Ohayo" in Japanese. Grandpa didn't talk much. A month had passed since Grandpa moved in/With the new family member in her home, Sara spent more time alone in her room working on her favorite hobby drawing 10 comic strips./She hardly showed these drawings to anyone.) Her parents thought it was a waste of time. They hoped she would spend more time on her schoolwork.)// Sara had been working for months on a 16-page comic book about a teenage girl with magic powers. She hoped to enter it in a comic book contest the next month but was struggling with how to draw the hero with invisible magic powers// One afternoon, she got so frustrated that she crushed almost all the pages she had drawn and threw them in the wastebasket) She didn't know why but her eyes were full of tears. //Her Her grandfather was moving She grabbed her jacket and went into the living room. Grandpa was reading a book (on the sofa. She said, "Please tell my mom that I went for a walk. Grandpa said. “Itterasshai" to her but she walked out of the room. When she came home, Sara was still upset, but more disappointed. a comic book that she could hand in for the contest. del pr Then she saw her desk. Her drawings were put back on the desk//They were laid flat and attached with small sticky notes all over the pages.// Sara(1-0)Who had gone through her wastebasket? //This was her room.//No one came in without telling her.)// The handwriting on the sticky notes) was really easy to read//She (quickly) realized they were from Grandpa. 'here wouldn't be "Sara, you have a gift for art," the first note said. The second note was longer/"When 30 I was your age. I also wanted to be a comic artist."// The other notes gave to her face."Finally, someone understands my passion I Sara advice on improving her comic strips. Sara felt a smile coming to never imagined Grandpa would ()do that!" She started writing a card to Grandpa "Dear Grandpa /Thank you so much for your kind comments! I want to finish my comic book so I can enter it in the contest next month//Please be my advisor!/Love, Sara"// Grandpa was watching TV with her parents in the living room but looked at Sara/as she walked up to him.// Sara (1-2), so she handed him the card without a word. She wondered if Grandpa 40 would accept it. When he read the card, he smiled but did not say anything, either. Sara quickly went into her room. Her parents were wondering what had just happened. (1) She went straight back to the desk/and started working on her comic book //She only had a month. She couldn't wait to show Grandpa her next draft for more advice. (567W) 内 () ORIGINAL MATERIAL

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