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英語 高校生

並べ替えの問題がわかりません🥲教えてくださいお願いします🙇‍♀️

rmativ nt Each of us carries just over 20,000 genes that encode everything from the keratin in our hair down to the muscle fibers in our toes. It's no great (1) (own / came / where / from / our / mystery / genes): our parents bequeathed them to us. And our parents, in turn, got their s genes from their parents. But where along that genealogical line did each of those 20,000 protein-coding genes get its start? That question has hung over the science of genetics (2) (ago / dawn / century / since / a / ever / its). "It's a basic question of life: how evolution generates 1 novelty," said Diethard Tautz of the Max Planck Institute for 10 Evolutionary Biology in Plön, Germany. New studies are now bringing the answer into focus. Some of our genes are immensely old, perhaps (3) (to / way / back / dating / all the / the) earliest chapters of life on earth. But a surprising number of genes emerged more recently. many in just the past few million years. The youngest evolved after our 15 own species broke off from our cousins, the apes. Scientists (4) (being / finding / into / are / genes / come / new) at an unexpectedly fast clip. And once they evolve, they can quickly take on essential functions. Investigating how new genes (5) (understand / help / become / scientists / important / may / so) the role they may play in diseases like cancer. [1] Read the passage and rearrange the seven words in (1) - (5) in the correct order. Then choose from 1-4 the option that contains the third and fifth words. (1) 13rd: our (2) (3) (4) (5) 5th: genes 3rd: ago 5th: since 3rd: back 5th: the 2 3rd: where 5th: came 2 3rd: its 5th: ever 23rd: the 5th: back 2 3rd: genes 5th: into 1 3rd: genes 5th: being 1 3rd: may 5th: scientists 3 3rd: scientists 5th: understand 3 3rd: genes 5th: from 3 3rd: its 5th: a 3 3rd: way 5th: back 3 3rd: finding 5th: genes 23rd: important 5th: help 43rd: help 3rd: own 5th: came 3rd: came 5th: dawn 43rd: the 5th: the 4 3rd: new 5th: come 5th: understand may may understand thep (早稲田大) wystery. ne TOL Recome Sc

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数学 高校生

(2)についてa二乗=b二乗の部分まではわかったのですがその後のa>0などの部分がよく分かりません。なぜa,bが0より大きいと分かるのか教えて欲しいです

れます。 ことを D D 応用問題 3 三角形 ABCにおいて,次のそれぞれの条件が成り立つとき、三角形 ABCはどのような三角形であるか調べよ。 (1) asin A + bsinB=csinC (2) bcos A=a cos B 精講 三角比の関係式から三角形の形状を決定させる問題です。このよう な問題では, 三角比を, 正弦定理や余弦定理を利用してすべて辺の 長さ a,b,c を用いて表すことがポイントになります。それにより、三角比 の関係式は「辺の長さの関係式」にすり替わります。 例えば、三角形ABCの外接円の半径をRとすると,正弦定理より a b C =2R sin A sin B sin C C ですので,これを sin A, sin B, sin C について解くと、 a sinA= sin B= b 2R sinC= 2R' となります. (1) ではこれを利用します.また, 余弦定理より. c²+a²-b² cos A = b²+c²-a² 2bc 2ca などが成り立ちますので, (2)ではこれを利用しましょう 解答 (1) 三角形 ABCの外接円の半径をRとすると, 正弦定理より, sinA=- b 2R' sinC= これを与えられた等式に代入すると, a² 62 C² + 2R 2R 2R a 2R' cos B= sin B=- 6²+c²-a² 2bc すなわち a²+b2=c2 TEI Cont よって, 三角形ABC は C=90°の直角三角形である. (2) 余弦定理より, cos A= これを与えられた等式に代入すると, b²+c²-a²c²+a²-b² = C 2R HEAR cos B= C 2R c² + a²-6² 2ca b²+c²-a²=c²+ a²-b², a²=b² 2c 2c a> 0,6>0 より, a=b よって, 三角形ABC は CA = CB の二等辺三角形である. 第3章

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