100年前だったら　A century ago, という部分が、どのような仮定法の文が省略されているかわかる方いらっしゃいますか？？

3 次の日本語を、ifを用いずに英訳せよ。 (1) 100年前だったら、康男の物理学理論は受け入れられていただろう。 A century ag Yasuds physical theery would have been accepted, ヒント:『100年前だったら』→a century ago が条件節(if~) の働き。 G白辻過土中?(2ccent を使市う)

avatar coincidence conduct fickle sheer socialize のどれが入るか教えて欲しいです。 形も変わるらしいです。

B Complete each sentence with a word or phrase from the list above. Remember to use the correct word form. immensity of the Himalayas can take your 1. The breath away. that the suspect was in 2. Police say it was not a(n) the building at the time of the murder. 3. Marcia is somewhat and often changes her mind, so you might want to reconfirm your plans. 4. In virtual worlds, people sometimes create they use instead of their real selves. which 5. We'd like to the interviews in Conference Room B, but it's fully booked for the day.

ある長文の日本語訳です。波線部で言ってる意味が分かりません💦どういうことでしょうか...！

段落展開 全文 訳 0 砂浜の上を、1匹のアリが、あちこちと曲がりくねった道筋をたどりながら せかせかと進んでいる。アリは右に曲がり、左に曲がり、後退し、それから立ち 止まり、再び前へ向かって進む。アリが選んだ道筋の複雑さを、私たちはどのよ うに説明できるだろうか。アリの脳の中に、その複雑な行動を説明するかもしれ ない精巧なプログラムがあるのだと思いつくかもしれないが、それではうまく説 明できないとわかるだろう。アリの脳についてあれこれ思いを巡らせる努力の中 で私たちが見過ごしているのは、アリの置かれた環境である。風と波によって形 作られた砂浜の構造、つまり小さな山や谷、そして障害物がアリの道筋を形成し ているのだ。アリの行動の見かけの複雑さは、 アリの頭脳というよりも、その置 かれた環境の複雑さを反映しているのだ。このアリは、次のような単純なルール に従っているだけかもしれない。「砂山や棒切れのような障害物を登ってエネル ギーを浪費することなく、日差しから逃れ、できるだけ早く巣まで戻ること」 複雑な行動をしているからといって、複雑で知的な戦略を意味しているわけでは ないのだ。 2 心理学者がT型迷路と呼んでいる模型の中を、ただ1匹の空腹状態のラッ トが駆け巡っている。ラットは左右のどちらにも曲がることができる。もし左に 曲がれば、10回のうち8回食べ物が見つかる。もし右に曲がれば、10回のうち 2回しか食べ物は入っていない。発見する食べ物の量が少ないため、ラットは迷 路を何度も繰り返し駆け抜ける。様々な条件の下で実験してみたところ、どのラッ トもだいたい左に曲がるという結果になり、これは予想通りとも言える。だが時 には、悪い方の選択肢であるにもかかわらず右に曲がることもあり、このことは 幾多の研究者を悩ませる。「最大化」 と呼ばれる論理原則に従うなら、ラットは 常に左に曲がるはずである。そうすれば 80パーセントの確率で食べ物が期待で きるからだ。時に、 ラットは約80% の場合しか左に曲がらず、20% の場合は右 に曲がることがある。そこで、このような行動は、80% 対 20%という確率を反 映していることから、「確率マッチング [確率対応]」と呼ばれる。しかし、結果 として(得られる)食べ物の量は減ってしまい、期待値(ラットの行動で得られ ると予想される食べ物の収支を平均した数値)は68%にしかならない。このラッ トの行動は不合理に思われる。進化の過程で、このかわいそうな動物は脳を誤っ た造りにされたのだろうか。それとも単にラットは愚かなだけなのだろうか? 3 ラットの行動は、その小さな脳の中をのぞき込むのではなく、その自然環境 を調べればすぐに理解できる。自然の条件の下でのエサあさりでは、多くの他の ラットや動物たちと食べ物の獲得競争になる。もレ全部が食べ物の最も多い地点 に行けば、それぞれがわずかな分け前しか得られないだろう。時に次善の区画を 選ぶような突然変異的な生物は、競争に直面することが少なく、より多くの食べ 物を得て、その結果自然海汰に妊まれる [自然淘汰によって生き残る見込みが増 える]だろう。ゆえに、 ラットが頼っていると思われる戦略は、競争の多い環境 でうまく機能するものであって、個体が周囲から孤立された状態に置かれる、実 験を行う環境にはうまく適合しないということなのだ。 の アリの話とラットの話には共通点がある。行動を理解するためには、脳や知 性を調べるだけではなく、物理的、社会的環境の構造も調べる必要があるのだ。 1~3例示 0複雑な道を進むアリ 脳の働きではなく、置かれて いる環境が複雑な行動を取ら せている >複雑な行動が複雑な知性によ る戦略を意味しているわけで はない 2T型迷路のラット 彼らの選択は「最大化」の原 則から外れ、「確確率マッチング」 へと収束する 3 ラットを取り巻く自然環 境 彼らはより生き残れる選択を しているだけだ >実験室の状況だけでは、 生物 の複雑な行動の理由を説明で きない n.e -ban b ④ 結論 2つの話の共通点 >行動を理解するためには、 脳 だけでなく、物理的、 社会的 環境の構造も調べる必要があ る 百字要約 oooa pd 1コ 生物の複雑な行動の理由を、 その脳の働きだけに求めるのは不十分だ。 行動の決定には、 生物が置かれた物理的、社 会的環境も影響している。 よって、実験室の環境の中で生物の本当の行動原理を理解できるとは限らない。 (100字) It is not enough to look for the reasons for an organism's behavior in the workings of its brain. The physical and social environments in which it is placed also influence its behavioral decisions. Thatis why it is difficult to understand true behavioral principles of organisms in a laboratory environment. (51 words)

熱力学について質問です。 問題文の一定の外圧1.00atmをどう扱ったら良いかよく分かりません。自分でとりあえず解いてみたんですが合ってる自信あまりないです。もし分かる方いらっしゃいましたら、ご教授していただけませんか？🙇‍♂️

Problem 2 A sample consisting of 1.00 mol of perfect gas molecules at 300 K is expanded isothermally from initial pressure of 3.00 atm of a final pressure of 1.00 atm against a constant external pressure of 1.00 atm. Determine the values of q, w, AU, AH, AS, ASsur, and AStotal. 300Kにある完全気体 1.00mol の試料が、 温度一定で始めの圧力 3.00 atm から終わりの圧 カ 1.00 atm まで、一定の外圧 1.00 atm に抗して、 膨張する。 この過程に対して、9, w, AU,AH, AS, AS r, ASiosal を求めよ。 管品可運勝張より、Tが喫化しないためるリ=D 始めの体様をV終わりの体殊をソュとおくと. V, = 8.314× 300 スH- AU + PAV 1660 [コ] 1660 8.21×(o°[m] AS = = 5.53 [h] 300 ニ 3×1, 013 × /D" Vz = 8.314x300 1.013× [0 外界が理た熱置はdisur = -AHよ) = 0.0276 [m] ASsur- 「desur T 1660 300-5.53[7h] Pdv = -1.013 x /0°x (0.0246- 8.21Y16') - こ M AStotal こ AS + ASU- = -1660 LJ] AV= 9+ W より 1 - -w- 1660[5] 0 Problem 3 Calculate the change in the molar entropy at 1 atm when a solid ethanol at 159 K of the melting point changes

赤線を引いてるところでなんで答えがmeansになるのか教えて欲しいです。 お願いします🙇‍♂️

range of tools we use is amazingly wide.(1)Tool use was once thought to be one of the features that set humans apart from other animals. To be sure, humans have developed and used mechanical, electric and electronic tools for multiple purposes.(2)In no other animals can we see such sophisticatedand elaborate use of tools. To us humans tools are an important (b)(1.meaning 2.means) to control and manipulate our physical environment. (C)(1.During_ 2.While ) the development of civilization, humans'use of tools has improved and diversified. We humans not only use tools but make and develop a variety of new ones for different purposes. We can(d)(1.even 2.ever ) use tools to make other specific tools. In addition, the use and making of tools is handed down from generation to generation. Tool use by humans is not genetically transmitted by DNA (e)(1.and 2.but)

長文の下の9番の答えを教えください

measures to encourage tap water use. In Britain, bottles restrict the consumption of bottled water. In the United States, the Conference of Mayors in 2008 voted to take of water are no longer served at government meetings. 4 Around the world, many countries have started to VBWB restrict [ristrikt] consumption [kansámpJen] conference [ká:nfarans] mayor(s) [méior(z)] measure(s) [mézar(z)] 1-サムフェーし コv15しス government 5 [gávarnmont] Clearly, the movement against bottled water is growing. significant significant [signífikant] カンサプンョン B while the consumption of bottled water is a environmental concern in the developed world, the lack of concern [kansá:rn] clean drinking water is a major health problem in the developing world. developingldivelopig) The World Health Organization has 10 billion [biljan] found that over one billion people, mainly in poorer whatsoever [wAtsouévar] supplies [saplaiz] <supply portion [p5:r an] Countries, have no access to safe water whatsoever. 6 In order to improve world water supplies, some companies in the U.S. have started donating a portion of donation(s) [dounéijon(2)) sales from bottled water. Donations and lifestyle changes 15 will not immediately solve these global problems, but they direction [darékfan] are a small step in the right direction. Remember this the next time you think about buying a bottle of water. 9. in the developing worldと対比されている表現を抜き出しなさい。 3. the Conference of Mayors (全米)市長会 3. take measures 対策を講じる 10. the World Health Organization 世界保健機関 (WHO) 12. no access to safe water whatsoever = no access to safe water at all

至急このプリントを教えてください

いろ いろ Heroes Answers one of the questions below in more than 80 words. Use vocabulary and grammar from Time Zones Units1& 2. Choose ONE of the questions below to answer: Work Day 1 - Rough Draft DWhat do you think makes a hero a hero? はに June 15 Do you agree that a hero has to be physically strong? A Do you agree girls need female heroes to inspire them? ほ June 16 June 17 (1 June 18 You must use at least FOUR of the words below: Work Day 2 - Final Draft helpful D down to earth to succeed 成するたに はに June 22 D dependable e D to support D to transform June 30 patient 有 Dinspiring visionary &の D to achieve が味ける to come up with June 24 D to invent June 25 Presentation Day You must use BOTH of the grammar points below: the/a はに June 29 that the one who July 7 1 Ex:Iwant a job that pays a lot Ex: He's the one who called July 1 of money. (pg. 8) yesterday. (pg.20) July 2 To answer this question, your essay must include the following: Amain opinion. (I agree /I believe ) く2 reasons. (First, / My first reason is / Second, / Also, ) r Supporting sentences. (For example, / This is because / So, く Aconcluding sentence. (So this is why I believe / If /In conclusion, ) then ) At least 80 words. 主張(1文:10-20語) 私は○○だと思うよ。 理由1(1文:10語) まず1つ目にこうだから。 理由1を支持する具体例(1-2文: 20語) だってこういうことあるし。 理由2(1文:10語) 2つ目にこうだから。 理由2を支持する具体例(1-2文: 20語) だってこういうことあるし。 再主張(1文:10-20語) 以上から私は○○だと思うよ。

答え合わせがしたいのでお願いします！

Review Reading 4: Selecting the Olympic Sports Fluency Practice し Time yourself as you read through the passage. Write your time in the space at the bottom of the page. Then answer the questions on the next page. Selecting the Olympig Spos During each Summer Olympic Games, 28 different sports are played. The kinds of sports played at the Olympics don't change very often, and the process for changing them is long and difficult. So it came as a big surprise in 2005 when the International Olympic Committee (IOC) announced that it wanted to add new sports to the Summer Olympic Games. At that time, the list of sports hadn't changed in 70 years. 5 At a meeting in Singapore in 2005, the lOC voted on each of the 28 events from the 2004 10 Olympic Games in Athens, Greece. They wanted to choose which sports would be played at the 2016 games. There are many reasons why some sports make the list while others don't, but it's important that these sports are popular around the world, and played in many different countries. The committee decided that baseball and softball would be replaced. Their new options included roller skating, rugby, golf, squash, and karate. To be included in the Olympics, a sport must receive votes from at least two-thirds of the committee. The IOC had to meet more than once to come to a conclusion. Finally, in 2009, the results were announced: rugby and golf were the newest Olympic sports. 15 Both rugby and golf have been Olympic sports before. Golf was part of the 1904 games over a century ago, and rugby was last played in the 1924 games. Now, both sports will rejoin 25 the Olympics for the 2016 Summer Gamesin Rio de |20 Janeiro, Brazil. Athletes from both sports are excited. New Zealand rugby star Jonah Lomu said, "(t's) just fantastic for the game." Golf superstar Jack Nicklaus feels just as strongly. He says that "now people of all walks of life1 will be inspired to play the game of golf, and play for sports' highest recognition. For all sports, that has always been a gold medal." 1 People from all walks of life are people from different backgrounds, cultures, or positions in society. 335 words Time taken

1枚目の文章を読んで2枚目を答えてもらいたいです🙇🙇

Lesson 2 Chirori, the First Therapy Dog in Japan Why were the elderly woman's eyes filled with tears? Part 3 Atter finishing her training, Chirori visited nursing homes and care facilities. Even when the elderly and children treated her roughly, Chirori always assisted Othem patiently. の=( One elderly woman who Chirori met could not speak or move wel1. @She just の-( sat in her wheelchair and ignored Chirori. For several days, Chirori kept making eye contact with her. At last, the woman called to her, “Chi ro ri." Wagging her tail, Chirori licked the woman's hand. The woman tried to touch Chirori, but her arm did not move. After working hard in her physical therapy, however, she was able to pat Chirori's head. The woman's eyes were filled with tears. Though Chirori was once abandoned by humans, she learned to trust and help Othem thanks to Oki. Chirori passed away in 2006, but many therapy の=( dogs have followed her.

マークついているところがわかんないです

Lesson 2 Chirori, the First Therapy Dog in Japan Why were the elderly woman's eyes filled with tears? Part 3 Atter finishing her training, Chirori visited nursing homes and care facilities. Even when the elderly and children treated her roughly, Chirori always assisted Othem patiently. の=( One elderly woman who Chirori met could not speak or move wel1. @She just の-( sat in her wheelchair and ignored Chirori. For several days, Chirori kept making eye contact with her. At last, the woman called to her, “Chi ro ri." Wagging her tail, Chirori licked the woman's hand. The woman tried to touch Chirori, but her arm did not move. After working hard in her physical therapy, however, she was able to pat Chirori's head. The woman's eyes were filled with tears. Though Chirori was once abandoned by humans, she learned to trust and help Othem thanks to Oki. Chirori passed away in 2006, but many therapy の=( dogs have followed her.