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数学 高校生

三角関数の合成の応用の問題です 解答にあるsinα=12/13,cosα=5/13となる理由が分かりません。 教えてください

して合成 -2 sil 20+ √3 sin 20+ co される。 1文字を消去、実数解条件を利用する方針ではうまくいかない。そこで、 条件式 ty-lは、原点を中心とする半径1の円を表すことに着目する。 一点(x,y)は単位円上にあるから、Cos, y=sin とおける(検討参照)。 これを3x+2xy+y* に代入すると、 sin, cos 0 の2次の同次式となる。よって、後は 前ページの基本例 158と同様に、20にして合成の方針で進める。 1 y=1であるから、 ことができる。 pa3x²+2xy+y2 とすると ゆえに P=3cos20+2cososin0+ sin²0 1+cos 20 2 =3. 002のとき, 1-cos 20 2 =sin20+cos 20+2=√2 sin(20+ 7 ) +2 20+4x+△であるから x=cos 0, yasino (0502m) とおく π +sin 20+ 3x+2xy+yの最大値 最小値 -15sin (20+4)=1 -√2 +25√2 sin(20+)+25√2 +2 よって, Pの最大値は2+√2, 最小値は 2-√2である。 Pが最大となるのは, sin (20+- F6317³9Th π すなわち = 158 y=rsin0 これを円の媒介変数表示という(数学Ⅲの内容 ) 。 条件式が+パードの形 のときの最大最小問題で は、左のようにおくと、比 較的らくに解答できること もあるので、試してみると 三角関数の合成。 検討円の媒介変数表示 一般に,原点を中心とする半径rの円x2+y²=r2 上の点を P(x,y) と し、動径 OP の表す角を0とすると JOT005 x=rcos0, STIENIORS 8 πである。 これから, 半角の公式と0+の公式を用いて, 最大値を 与えるx,yの値が求められる(下の練習 159 参照)。 249 a 5 12/2 nia Orsine r [Alono 2013 ain Ja (0+0)nier=0 2000+07 C p π J 27 三角関数の合成 P(x,y) 0 rx rcoso 60 0=1 +0nie E \ +0 800 平面上の点P(x,y) が単位円周上を動くとき, 15x² +10xy-9y² の最大値と,最 159 大値を与える点Pの座標を求めよ。 Bashroomy [学習院大 ] p.254 EX103

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英語 高校生

英語の長文読解です 分からないので教えて欲しいです、、、

Chapter Reading 12 r 10H 8-8.6 6 4 2 3.7 2 The Number of Books Read in a Month in Japan 1.7 10.0 9.9 4.2 19 3.7 1.8 10.5 10.1 42 4.1 11.4 114 112 3.9 1.7 1.6 1.6 2 時制 文化 Time 30 minutes 4.0 15 4.2 1.4 111 9.8 4.5 4.3 1.5 13 0 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018 (年) 200 words Elementary school students Junior high school students High school students Reading can take you to new places. Books are small and light, but they can change your world. watching TV or using smartphones. However, most people spend more time Publishing companies* want people to read more books. Some of s them are trying new shapes of books. An American publisher* called Dutton* released mini books in October 2018. They are as big as a smartphone and as thick as a person's thumb. You can hold them in one hand and flip* the pages like a smartphone screen. Although they are new in the U.S., they have been popular in Europe for several years. 10 They are popular because they are light, cheap, and environmentally- friendly. * publishing company [] publisher [] flip 「~をめくる」 bunko paperback [**] ⑧15分 Japan's book industry is also looking for new ideas. Book sales were more than ¥2 trillion in the 1990s. But now they are falling every year. Japan already has cheap and light books, such as bunko paperbacks*. 15 However, Japanese people are reading less than before. In 2016, almost 50% of university students said they read for 0 minutes each day. How can books become more popular in Japan? Dutton 「ダットン」 A-6 A-7 A-8

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英語 高校生

✓をつけた問題について解説をお願いしたいです😭(選択肢で×をしているのは違うと分かりますが、他のものがなぜ違うかが分かりません💦)

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