下線部aなんですが、文構造がよく分かりません。解説してくれると有難いですm(*_ _)m

■以下の英文を読み下線部 (a), (b) を和訳せよ。 A) 強調構文の考え方 many people find life in cities irritating and exhausting/ since closer we are packed, the more easily resentful of each other seems to be an inevitable consequence of city life/2 yut, the ourselves to/some degree to the kind of overcrowding/which Those of us who live in towns have learned to adjust Chalenge問題 2 do we tend to become It is probably on this account/that compelled to control aggressive impulses which arise they are olely/as a result of overcrowding./g() It is/also probable/that is because of the wider spacing* between individuals which nSual in the countryside /that rural folk are less tense, more friendly, and often better mannered than urban people. *spacing 間隔(をあけること) (山口大) 語句注 口adjust A to B AをBに順応させる to some degree ある程度は口 the kind of A+関係詞節 するような(種類の) A □overcrowding 密集, すし詰め D close くっついて O pack(wt.) を詰める O resentful of A Aに慣慨して 腹を Iてて Don A's account Aという理由で(=on account of A) ロ irritating いらいら させるくirritate(vt.) □ exhausting (心身を)疲れさせるくexhaust (vt.) Compelled to-不定詞 ロ be せざるをえない Daggressive 攻撃的な □impulse 衝動 U Solely もっぱら, 単に □ as a result of A Aの結果として □ countryside 地方, 田 日Urural 田舎の □ folk 人々(複数扱い) 口 tense 緊張した □ friendly 友好的な Omannered 行儀が の

なぜ答えがこのようになるのか教えてください🤲🤲

dpe until next Sunday 19 ord b9s of otno の kept away (9) Since it snowed heavily yesterday, the baseball match had to be 3 gone forward 9dial 1od diiw atoga guieatdgia emoe o3 tm 0 changed to 2 put off C had any. 20 K出ステ ④ they (10)I needed some non-fat milk and went to two comvenience stores but either 3 neither の both

40 years have passed since we saw her.① と We （have）（seen） him for thirty years.② がほぼ同じ意味になるようにという問題で なぜ②はhave+過去分詞+〜ingではないのですか？

教えていただきたいです。 よろしくお願い致します。

例題 下線部を分詞構文に書きかえなさい。 1. If you turn right, you will find a post office. 2. BecauseI had met him, I knew him at once. 3. AsI didn't know what to do. I asked him for advice. 4. While he was skiing in Hokkaido, he twisted his ankle. 5. As it is Written in simple English, this book is easy to understand. 6. Since the room was hot, I opened the window.

この参考書の名前を教えていただきたいです

TOTAL IMAGE 1.6 副詞節を読み解く道具 ■時の副詞節を形成する接続詞 Owhen (then)( するとき,するとそのとき) Oas(..するとき·しながら) Owhile( する間に· しながら) Oas long as (..する間にする限り) Owhenever(.するときはいつも) Oeach time(..するときはいつも) Oevery time(.するときはいつも) Osince(..してからずっと今まで) Oonce…(then) (いったん、すると するとすぐに) Ountil( するまでずっと) Oby the time( するときまでには) @after(..した後に) @before(..する前に) O(the) last time (この前..したときには) る O(the) next time(今度するときには) @(the) first time (初めて.したときには) Das soon as (.するとすぐに) @no sooner than ( したとたん:意外性) @hardly/scarcely..when/before ( したとたん:意外性) Othe moment /the minute/the instant (..するとすぐに) ■譲歩の副詞節を形成する接続詞対照表現(意味上のグループ: A~~F) AOalthough(.だけれど) AOthough (yet/still/nevertheless)( だけれど) AOwhile( だけれど) AOwhereas( なのに) AOwhen( なのに) AOwhere ( なのに) AOas(..だけれど) BOeven though (実際だとしても) BOeven if (仮に..だとしても) BOf(仮に.だとしても) BOgranted that (仮に だとしても) C@whether..or ( であろうと、..であろうと) DOwhatever/no matter what (何が/を..しようと) DOwhichever/no matter which(どちらをしようと) DOwhoever/no matter who (だれが しようと) D@wherever/no matter where(どこにしようと) DOwhenever/no matter when (いつ..しようと) D@however/no matter how (どんなに..しようと) DO命令文(たとえ しようと) EO,while (ところが一方) EO,whereas (どころが一方) F@t is true/True but (なるほど だが) FOmay but(なるほど だが) FOindeed but (たしかに.だが) FOno doubt but (なるほど だが) FOof course but (もちろん..だが) FOto be sure but (なるほど..だが) ★such as it is/they are (たいしたものではないが十分ではないが) ■原因· 理由·根拠の副詞節を形成する接続詞 Obecause(.なので) Ofor(というのは:根拠の追加) Osince (then) ( なので) Oas(..なので) Othat(..なので するとは) Onow that(今や なので) Oin that (..なので) Onot that but that ( だからではなく だから)

この参考書の名前わかりますか？

1.5、1 文の主語機能 1. That the attempt to save her had failed soon became widely known. → It soon became widely known that the attempt to save her had failed. 2. That global warming ought to, in theory, exacerbate the problem of hurricanes is an easy conclusion to reach. 3. Whether or not we go to Hawaii for our Christmas holidays is a question of money. → It is a question of money whether/if we go to Hawaii for our Christmas holidays or not. 4. How well you speak English depends on how much you practice. → It depends on how much you practice how well you speak English. 5. Who will be appointed as the next president of the college is an open secret. → It is an open secret who will be appointed as the next president of the college. 6. What she did and what she said were not the same. I can' t trust her. 7. Whoever is responsible will have to pay for the damage. ★whoever=anyone whc 8. Just because it's easy for you doesn't mean it' s easy for everyone. ★主語の名詞節を導く just becaus 1.5.2 動詞の補語機能 9. The advantage of booking tickets in advance is that you can get a better seat. 10. The question is whether/ifthey are telling the truth or not. 11. The trouble with you is that you won't listen to what others are saying. 12. The reason why I'm asking is that/becausel wondered if you' d be able to help me.

Since Bill loves surfing, it makes sense for him to retire in Hawaii. （ビルは、サーフィンが好きなので、引退してハワイに住むのは理にかなっている。） という文で、liveは、なぜいらないのでしょうか？ ... 続きを読む

このItって何を指しますか？

Part 3 ロンドンの自転車シェアリングの利用者はどのような感想を述べているのでしょうか。 Bicycle sharing is also spreading (around the world). (Recently), some cities 自転車 広がっている[現在進行形] and organizations have started providing bicycle sharing services. 組織 ~を提供し始めている[現在完了] Let's look at the case<of London).The city government has been operating ~を運営している[現在完了進行形] 事例 政府 the service(since 2010).It has built hundreds of bicycle stations (all over the ~を設置した[現在完了] 何百もの ~中に city). (At any of these stations), a bicycle can be borrowed and returned, One 借りたり返したりできる[助動詞+受身] ns aetp どの~でも regular user <of this service》 said, “This city has heavy traffic jams/It took 定期的な 利用者 交通渋滞 more than30 minutes to get to my office by bus. But now, it takes less than 20 ~より少ない(→more than It takes+時間+to不定詞 「~するのに(時間)かかる」 Shob minutes, (In addition), riding a bicycle is good (for my health), And I think it good さらに あまりお金がかからない 節約する [that this service costs less moneyl. I can save 28 pounds (every month)." think+it+形容詞+that S+V …, 「SがVするのは形容詞だと思う」 beeros It 三

⑴⑵⑶がわかりません　（整序文問題です）

(1)新幹線で旅行に出かけるのは7か月ぶりです。 d wode ayswla uov11dssY: It has [ time /traveled / oy / been /last / seven months / we/ since ] Shinkansen. It has ( )(る) ( ● ) the (つ0 )(▲)C ) Shinkansen. ユーhas been Seven months/ since / hel time / we/Utraveled / last (2)その銀行はここから約5分歩いたところにあると思います。sitV/ Sylest ombolas oH :A ofe joilWvabanudT I think [ about / walk / here / that bank / a five-minute / is / from ] . I think ( that bank isdabout ya fovea minutel trom nere 11a (3)彼らはメールアドレスを教え合うほど親しくなりました。 They [ friendly/ each other / became / tell / to / their / enough ] e-mail address. C1) They ( )(A )6) e-mail address.

⑴⑵⑶がわかりません　（整序文問題です）

(1)新幹線で旅行に出かけるのは7か月ぶりです。 d wode ayswla uov11dssY: It has [ time /traveled / oy / been /last / seven months / we/ since ] Shinkansen. It has ( )(る) ( ● ) the (つ0 )(▲)C ) Shinkansen. ユーhas been Seven months/ since / hel time / we/Utraveled / last (2)その銀行はここから約5分歩いたところにあると思います。sitV/ Sylest ombolas oH :A ofe joilWvabanudT I think [ about / walk / here / that bank / a five-minute / is / from ] . I think ( that bank isdabout ya fovea minutel trom nere 11a (3)彼らはメールアドレスを教え合うほど親しくなりました。 They [ friendly/ each other / became / tell / to / their / enough ] e-mail address. C1) They ( )(A )6) e-mail address.