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英語 高校生

英文法 わかる方教えて下さい💦 この文では あなたが座る という能動関係でも成り立つと思ったのですが、どうして解答では受動関係と書かれているのでしょうか?

Section 2060 186 Please remain ( ① in seat 3 seated ) for a couple of minutes. ② seating 4 to seat 15 (35) desqa zlogs OHRAL we saam monte developed a cappe 205-) - Section 060 主格補語の分詞 band had od laued まずは確認 019 主格補語の分詞 (1) 分詞は形容詞と同じように SVCの補語C として用いられる。men/ (2) SVCのC(主格補語) の位置に分詞が来る場合,主語Sと分詞の意味との関係によって, 現在分詞と過去分詞を以下のように区別して使い分ける。 I sat sleeping for an hour. 「1時間座ったまま眠っていた←眠りながら座っていた →主語(S) と補語 (C) が 「Sが・・・する・・・している」という能動関係の場合は,SV doing (現在分詞)となる。 I sat surrounded by kids. 「子どもたちに囲まれて座っていた」 →主語(S) と補語 (C) が 「Sが・・・される・・・された」という受動関係の場合は,SV done (過去分詞)となる。 Field 会話表現 ●主格補語の分詞 現在分詞と過去分詞の区別 Field 86 隠れた主語 You と seat の関係に注目 remain C で 「Cのままである」という意味。 命令文なので主語が現れていないが, 隠 れた主語 You と seat 「・・・を座らせる」 の間には 「あなたが座らされる」という受動関 係が成立するので、 過去分詞 ③ seated が正解。 重要表現 □ remain seated 「座ったままである」 5ボキャブラリー 発音・アクセント ter D

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TOEIC・英語 大学生・専門学校生・社会人

自分の回答と照らし合わせて確認したいので、答えがなにになるかどなたか教えてください。 解説もあると助かります。

5 A Matter of Taste Reading Passage 042 At the age of just 22, Jamie Oliver became well known across the UK as "The Naked Chef." He called himself this not because he cooked wearing no clothes, but because he wanted to simplify food preparation so that everybody could follow his recipes. He wanted to "strip down" the idea of cooking. Since then he has had numerous TV shows, published 50 many books, and has become a household name in the UK. Today, one of the activities Jamie Oliver is best known for is his great effort to improve the school dinners that children eat every day. One day, he visited the kitchen of a typical London secondary school, and he was shocked to see how much processed junk food the kids were given to eat each day. Fat and sugar levels were extremely high, and nutritional values very 10 low. The "turkey twizzler" became the symbol of these unhealthy meals: processed meat containing 21.2% fat and only 34% actual turkey. Oliver ran the school kitchen for one year and tried to show that it was possible to serve healthy meals on a limited budget—and that kids actually enjoyed eating them. His mission was to radically change the eating habits of children in that school, and across the country. 150 200 15 20 25 CULTIES 250 His project (the "Feed Me Better" campaign) has had some influence on school dinners in the UK. After watching the documentary Jamie's School Dinners, 271,677 people signed a petition calling for healthier school meals. This led the Prime Minister to agree to spend 280 million pounds (about 37 billion yen) on school dinners, to ban some junk food from school menus, and to create a School Food Trust to provide support and advice for people preparing school meals. Research, by the way, shows that children who stop eating sugary, fatty food and instead eat Oliver's school dinners are better behaved in class, and they get higher test 300 scores, too. 350 Of course, the project has had some problems. At first, many students (and even parents) resisted the removal of the junk food they were so used to. In one famous instance, some parents were passing local takeaway food to their children through the school fence. Also, schools that followed the plan for a while were often found to gradually drift back into bad habits. After all, it is easier and cheaper to just give the kids junk food. However, Oliver's efforts represent a positive start, and with obesity becoming such a huge problem (see Unit 4), 400 it's a very necessary start.

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