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英文分析 別冊 p.9
Traditionally, listening was viewed as a passive process, in
which our ears were receivers into which information was
poured, and all the listener had to do was passively
register the message./2 Today we recognize that listening is
an 'active' process, and that good listeners are just as active
when listening as speakers are when speaking.
2
Active listening is also an interpretive process. Listening
used to be thought of as the exact decoding of the message.
3 In fact, listening involves subtle interpretation.
(福島大)
(第1段落) traditionally 「伝統的に,従来」 view A as B 「AをBと見なす」 passive
語句 「受動的な」process「過程;手順」 receiver 「受信機」 pour A into B 「AをBに注ぎ [流
し]込む」régister「を記録する」 2 recognize that ... 「･･･ことを認める・・・を認識する」 active
「能動的な」(第2段落) 1 intérpretive (= intérpretative) 「説明的な解釈
