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英語 高校生

He would say that God had given him a tail to keep the flies off, but that he would sooner have had no tail and no flies. soonerは「すぐに」って訳... 続きを読む

2 Animal Farm pig, with a wise and benevolent appearance in spite of the fact that his tushes had never been cut. Before long the other animals began to arrive and make themselves comfortable after Jessie and Pincher, and then the pigs, who settled down in the their different fashions. First came the three dogs, Bluebell, themselves on the window-sills, the pigeons fluttered up to the straw immediately in front of the platform. The hens perched rafters, the sheep and cows lay down behind the pigs and began to chew the cud. The two cart-horses, Boxer and Clover, came in together, walking very slowly and setting down their vast hairy hoofs with great care lest there should be some small animal concealed in the straw. Clover was a stout motherly mare approaching middle life, who had never quite got her figure back after her fourth foal. Boxer was an enormous beast, nearly eighteen hands high, and as strong as any two ordinary horses put together. A white stripe down his nose gave him a somewhat stupid appearance, and in fact he was not of first- rate intelligence, but he was universally respected for his steadi- ness of character and tremendous powers of work. After the horses came Muriel, the white goat, and Benjamin the donkey. Benjamin was the oldest animal on the farm, and the worst tempered. He seldom talked, and when he did it was usually to make some cynical remark - for instance he would say that God had given him a tail to keep the flies off, but that he would sooner have had no tail and no flies. Alone animals on the farm he never laughed. If asked why, he would among the say that he saw nothing to laugh at. Nevertheless, without openly admitting it, he was devoted to Boxer; the two of them usually spent their Sundays together in the small paddock beyond the orchard, grazing side by side and never speaking. The two horses had just lain down when a brood of duck-

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数学 大学生・専門学校生・社会人

青のところまでは分かるのですが、その後のAの指数m-1とa1 (この1ってところが分からない)の関係性を教えて欲しいです。スタートがAmではなくてAm-1だったらm-1の時にa0が対応するのは分かるのですが、その理由がわかりません。

① このファイルにはアクセス許可が制限されています。 部の機能にアクセスできない可能性があります。 - アクセス許可の表示 × m を0以上の整数とする。 10m 秒の時点で A,Bを訪れているユーザー数を am人, bm人 とする。そうすると調査結果から, 時刻に伴って変化する数列{am}と{bm}ができて,a=100, bo = 200および, Jam+1=0.9am+0.26m lbm+1=0.1am+0.8bm を満たす。これは一種の漸化式であるが, 2つの数列をまたがって表現されたもので 連立 漸化式といわれる。 その形は連立1次方程式と似ている。 そのため行列を用いて, (am+1) = (0.9 0:2) (bm) 0.2/am 0.8 0.9 0.2\ と表せる。ここで, A= 0.1 とおくと, 10m 秒後の人数の分布は, 0.8. ram² am-2 = A =A A =A2 (am-2) m m-1 かる! ao Am (61) = Am (60) = 4 (200) " で計算することができる。 最後の式には, Am乗が登場している。そこで続いて, 行列のべき 乗を考えてみよう。 bm-21 \bm-2 = Am-1 == 注意.上の行列4は行ベクトルの和が, (0.9 8,2) (0.1 0.8) 15 13 と、すべての成分が1の行ベクトルになる。このような、行ベクトルの和が1だけの行ベク トルとなる行列を確率行列という。確率行列は、分布状態の変化を表すときなどに現れる重 要な行列である。 2.2.2 行列のべき乗 すでに私たちは、 対角行列のべき乗が簡単に求められることを25ページで学んでいるの で,この考え方をもとに行列のべき乗を求めることを考える。 O Mi +

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