黄色線のところについてですが、between 複数名詞となっていますがどう訳せば良いんですか？between の後についている名詞が１つしかないので分かりません。どことどこの間ですか？

[Review] redt toda lira olqooq u obat A few years ago, a large American university had a new campus built, where each building was designed with consideration for such aspects as access, environmental impact, and use of advanced information and communication technology. However, at an early stage of the design of the campus, it was pointed out that no plans had been made for pathways or other routes between the new buildings. Such routes often present problems to architects, as the way people will walk between buildings is hard to predict before construction. The university president, who had taken personal charge of the project, said, "Just plant grass; don't make any pathways." The other members of the project committee were astonished at this instruction, but since the president had a reputation for vision in design and development, the committee agreed to construct no pathways but only to plant grass on the campus. One year after the completion of the new campus, the university president called for the committee to meet and inspect the development. Over the grassy lawns between the buildings, tracks had been clearly made by students and faculty walking from one place to another. "There!" said the president, pointing to the trackways, "Put the pathways there, where the tracks have already been made."

At first a university president and architects didn’t considered for pathways with which they were going to construct a new campus ,but ... 続きを読む

至急お願いいたします🚨 生物の質問です。 ミトコンドリアの経路についての説明だと思うのですが、電子オーバーフローモデルと電子分布モデルの違いを教えていただきたいです。 また、どういう仕組みなのか、何故このように電子が流れるのかも教えていただきたいです。 UQ poolはユ... 続きを読む

(A) Electron overflow model (considered out-of-date) Alt UQ pool Alternative oxidase inactive. Alt No alternative pathway activity Cytochrome pathway unsaturated Cyt (B) Electron distribution model (reflects current thinking) UQ pool Cyt Alternative pathway active Cytochrome pathway saturated Alt Alternative oxidase active Alt UQ pool Cyt Cyt Figure 14.33 Two models for regulation of electron flow through the alternative oxidase. (A) In the electron overflow model, no appreciable electron transfer through the alternative pathway takes place until electron flow through the cytochrome pathway is at or near satu- ration. This could result from the effects of respirato- ry control, if the rate of mitochondrial ATP produc- tion exceeds its rate of utilization in the cytosol, or from some externally imposed stress, such as low temperature. Under such circumstances, the UQ pool becomes sufficiently reduced to allow electrons to flow through the alternative oxidase, the latter re- quiring that the UQ pool be 40% to 60% reduced to attain significant activity. (B) In the electron distribu- tion model, the alternative and cytochrome path- ways both show significant activity at low levels of UQ pool reduction, and electrons are distributed be- tween the two pathways on the basis of the relative activities of each pathway. The activity of the alter- native oxidase under these circumstances is thought to be regulated by the action of a-keto acids and by reduction/oxidation of the intermolecular disulfide bond, as well as by additional regulatory mecha- nisms not yet characterized.

このwhichは何を先行詞としてますか？ 文法を詳しく教えて欲しいです

A cat's home range has no specific boundaries; it is simply the area within which there are a number of favorite places which it regularly visits, plus a network of pathways which it to get to them. Country cats may range over as much as sixty acres. Suburban and city cats are much more restricted because of such (イ) as streets and buildings. (ア)

2行目の前置詞　byのかたまりは最後のmemoriesまでで合ってますか？

uffering| from diseases dike *Alzheimer's.listening to music can help unlock 発在時でしている) Sufar from A Aできしむ buried memories by strengthening musical *pathways to those memories. された ~のような help de doす るn 原属 って

2文目の和訳を教えてください。

iSic is used for medical purposes, such as in the treatment of diseases which affect iory。 The secret lies in the way the brain procesSes music. An old song can ind you of something that happened Years ago. For patients suffering from diSeases like *A1zheimer's, listening to music can help unlock buried memories by strengthening musical *pathways to those memories. (上WAMhdimers (disease) アルッハイマー痢 pathvway (神経の)経