tj
【1】 次の英文を読んで、後の設問に答えよ。 (配点 50 )
rational
熟慮
When we deliberate about what we should do, we look for something to justify
one choice over another. We evaluate choices and decisions on the basis of whether
they are rational. In that sense, rationality is the basic norm of decision-making.
We want some reason to act in a particular way. The goal of all action or choice
(1)
is to change our situation so we will be better off, and when we look at the world
and see a state of affairs that we are, at least to some extent/confident could be
made better, this judgment gives us a reason to take action.
VE
In social sciences, the basic material of any theory of rational choice consists
of three elements. These are states of the world (states), actions that one might
take (actions), and ways the world can be after one acts (outcomes). The world
is one way, we want it to be other than it is, and we act to bring that better world
that
fend
et
