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~接続詞~
No.
Date
2
等位接続~
(and, but,
or
(~そうすれば・・・)
↓
例文1) I caught a cold and
my
throat hurts, Land=そして文と文をつなぐ>
例文2) I told him to stay at home, but he went out. <butしかし対立する
内容の文をつなぐ>
例文3) Honyap, or you will miss the train. <orさもないと(または)>
~名詞節を作る従属接続詞~
(that
if, whether)
例文1) The problem is that nobody knows how to use it.
説明(補語)
<that+文→名詞の働き>
例文2) Do
you
believe that dreams have meaning ?
目的語
例文3) I's stronge that he agreed.
(that節を主語にするときはitを使いIs~that…どう形に)
例文4) I don't cove if it's right or wrong. <if = ~かどうか、接続詞>
is ?
例文5) Do you know what time
(疑問詞を使う疑問文は主語+動詞の語順で
文に組み込むことができる)
<間接疑問

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~時や原因・理由を表す従属接続詞~
13171) I didn't like tomatoes when I was a child, <when = v117)
主節
従属節
例文2) Ⅰ checked
my
emails while I was having lunch. <while: 42'>
例文3) Wake me
up
belove
you go.
<beforeよりも前に〉
134) You have to stay in this room until the meeting is finished. <until- #1)
175) We didn't go camping because the weather was bad. <because = tjetsh
接続詞>
例文6) Since
have a fever,
you
you
have to stay
in bed. since th
117) I overslept this morning, so I was late for school. <so = kh₂-) |
2
条件や譲歩を表す従属接続詞へ
131) If you need further information, please contact us, <if=&L>
19' 2) I'll call the police unless you stop fighting right now.
<unlessでない限り
13) Although this isn't what I wanted, it's ok.
(although though:
の場合を除き
だが
にもかかわらず