英語解釈で質問です。 赤で囲ってある部分の日本語の意味が分かりません。 もし解答の解釈が誤っていたら正しい和訳も載せて頂きたいです。よろしくお願いします。

の Of course, there are exceptions. Even nice New Yorkers seem to undergo a terrible character change when they get into their cars. And when they argue, people are so absolutely sure they are definitely in the right, even when they are not, which is *infuriating. But, on the whole, the reputation of New Yorkers as unfriendly and combative is based mainly on the fact that across whole areas of America people are even more friendly. 8 Indeed, (4)there are times when I find it all a bit much. At certain shops, the friendliness is a bit overwhelming and I yearn for the *anonymity and privacy of England. I wondered ifthe cheerful American shop assistant really wants to know how my day has been. I once formulated a plan to reply that my cat has died and my income is collapsing. But then I couldn't actually deliver (5)the line. After all, everyone is being so nice it would be rude of me to ruin it.

She helped an old lady cross the road で、彼女は老婦人が道路を渡るのを助けたという意味だそうですが、 SVOCの文型で an old ladyと crossの間に能動の関係があるので、cross ではなく、crossingになるのではな... Read More

31)there isのthereはSにならないですか？ there is構文って、S is thereが入れ替わったものなんですよね、だからa timeがSになるということで良いですか？

31代入法で離れた先行詞を追え 次の英文の下線部を訳しなさい mc ns There is a time in the life of every boy when he for the first time takes the backward view of life. Perhaps that is the moment when he crosses the line into manhood. The boy is walking through the main street of his town. He is thinking of the future and of the figure he will cut in the world. (俳教大) 関係詞の「関係」という言葉は, 「関係させる」→「つなぐ」と連想されま 解 法す。つまり, 関係詞とは「接着剤になる詞」とでもイメージすることができま す。そのくっつく元の名詞を先行詞と言うのでしたが,先行詞と関係詞節が離れてい る場合もあります。 C ) hgs 0と1花いるる時に年ての会の人性く TIORI7Sat mo) 第1文のwhen に注目してください。これを接続調と考えると,「彼が~するとき に,…のときがある」では,いかにも意味の流れが悪いですね。では, 関係副詞かな。 time と思うと, 前は関係副詞の先行詞には不適な boy です。 さらに前に戻るとtime があ りますね。ime は when が関係副詞とすると,最もくっつきやすい語の1つです。 when (の) 意味の流れ具合はどうでしょうか。チェックする際には, 関係副詞なら,前にある 名詞を副詞的にし,それを関係副詞に代入して意味の流れを点検します。 「のときが ある。そのときに彼は~する」 と,関係副詞に「そのときに」 を代入して論理的に読 めば,「彼が~するときがある」という意味の流れをつかむことができます。 関係代名 詞なら,前にある名詞を関係代名詞に代入してチェックしますが, その場合は, その 名詞が単数か複数かなどに注意してください。 26 すべての 若者 to nG 10 aitrom St vd ある 時が には 人生 の There is a time(in the life)(of every boy)~ sly) Vi S O20m M とありますが,前置詞句を取り払ってtime と when を接着してみましょう。つ O aheua There is 格タ→ Sis there す入4なもったを9 SVi 例題:語句 take 図境界(線)/manhood 固大人であること/ cut afigure 「名を上げる」 view「~な見方をする」/backward (過去を)振り返った/line 62

Q&Aの答えを教えて欲しいです！

OPTIONAL READING S50 The Slowest Olympian 世界で一番遅いオリンピック記録について、読んでみましょう. SOU 文字 文字と ●表の 文= 5 the race. When he woke up, the race was already over H8 recorded as “a missing person”. the Stockholm Olympics. The committee prepared a special finisl line for him. As he crossed it, an announcement said,"Kanakun 10 from Japan completed his run! The time was 54 years,8 months. R days, 5 hours, 32 minutes, and 20.3 seconds.” This is the slowest record in Olympic history and surely nobody will break it. co hos 開会式で日本のプラカードを持つ金栗さん 記念式典で ゴールする 金栗さん Olympian オリンピック出場選手 1marathon マラソン 3 Stockholm ストックホルム 1 Kanakuri Shiso 金栗四三(1891~1983) 2 Sweden スウェーデン 3 participate in~ ~に参加する 5wake up 目を覚ます 4 faint 気を失う 6record ~ as ~を…として記録する (ゴールライン)を切る 12 nobody ~ 誰も~ない 8Committee 委員会 9announcement 放送 9 cross ~ 8 prepare ~を用意する 12 Surely きっと 1 When was the Stockholm Olympics held? Q&A 2 What was Kanakuri's time of the marathon race? Plus O Do you want to run a marathon? Why or why not?

(2)を和訳せよ。という問題です。 解答を見ても構造がどうなっているのか良く分かりません。特にas far asの後ろのtheyとthe Japaneseが同格だと思うのですが、were concernedの訳出は何処へ…(；-；) →解答 日本人に関する限り、その件は... Read More

ge across. の It is widely recognized that this inability to say “no" is a common cause of misunderstanding and disappointment in relations with foreigners. Business negotiations can be unnecessarily extended for months because the foreign side is unable to recognize the negative signals being directed toward them. The Japanese side becomes increasingly unhappy with the foreigners' persistence when (2jit should have already become clear to them as far as they, the Japanese, were concerned that the matter was closed.

(1)がわかりません。 分詞の問題なのですが、( )の直後が副詞であれば( )内は自動詞ing、他動詞vppであり、( )の直後が名詞であれば自動詞、他動詞ingだと教わりました。(1)は直後が名詞なのにこの形になるのがよくわかりません。

【1】( ) の語を適当な形に変えて, 英文を完成させなさい excifer! xeifir Lots of ( excite) shoppers rúshed to the store wdes? There is a customer ( wait ) for you at the entrance. Be quiet in this room. Don't wake up the ( sleep ) baby. It was an ( excite ) story. So the boy couldn't go to sleep. @od tekea Sadesing pro (5) Many of the movies ( produce ) in Hollywood are seen all over the world. Daniel has lots of pictures ( take ) in Japan He kept (swim ) across the lake to the small island. (8) The students looked ( satisfy ) with the results of the test. Satidiael meketeol alacfed I got my shoes (mend ) at the shop. (10) She left the front door (unlock) all night long.

このso thatはどんな意味ですか？

Growing up as a young boy in Scotland, Alexander Graham Bell showed a unique talent for music. Though he ( 4 ) this path through to a career, Bell changed his mind and followed in his father's footsteps. His father wás a famous teacher of speech communication. Bell becanme a teacher himself, first of music, then of speech communication. At the same time, Bell pursyed his other love, inventing, by-experimenting with the mechanics of Speeth using both Triends and his dog as súbjects. In 1870, when he was 23 years old, Bel and his family sailed from Scotland to Canada to escape the tuberculosis epidemic* that had already killed Bell's two brothers. While his parents remained in Canada, Bell moved to the ている 2ん0 United States to teach. He continued to experiment with his jnterest, electricity. He dreamed of being able to transmit speech, so that people' around the world could ですた。 てる 5 )the spoken word. Bell and his assistant, Tom Watson, achieved their first success in 1875. After many アシスタント Tu 11 成ェや 1に experiments, they were able to invent the telephone. On March 7, 1876, Bell and Watson succeeded in( 6 )inseparate rooms across a small わけ hallway. Later that year, Bell made the first Iong-distance telephone call, overa distance of 16 ゴーク ilometers, to his father while on vacation in Canada. Thanks to his invention, we can nov communicate and share information with people all over the world.

したから3行目に書いてる傍線のthemてなんのthemですか？

imported and people started making curry in Japan. ? to Japan. Early in the Meiji era, curry powder was ! British curry later sailed across the sea and came P At that time, curry was an expensive dish. For the price of a plate of “curry and rice," a person could 22 buy eight bowls of soba. Also, in those days, curry was a little strange. Surprisingly, long green onions and frog meat were used in it! 6) Since the late Meiji era, curry has been popular G-2) all over Japan. Some people say it was because the Japanese military adopted curry as a food for its soldiers. Curry was an ideal food for the soldiers because they could make it in large amounts and keep it for a few days. W hen the soldiers went back home, they took the recipe for curry with_them. 15 Because of this, people began eating it in many parts of Japan.

なんと、和訳された文の意味が分かりません… 若者は自分の街の大通りを歩いている、というのは何かの比喩ですか？

時 (そのときに)彼が 初めて atime [when he(for the first time) コ預erw SB (先) (関副) S M をする 振り返りの 見方 についての 人生 ime takes the backward view ( of life)]. ロ Vt 0 M hen the 前置詞句が邪魔をして先行詞と関係副詞のつながりを見えにくくしていたのですね。 これに対して、第2文は moment と when がピッタリ寄りそっています。 エG DLOAGGN comuesi p6uu pA rojju gre con the 5 2noe1Sq 929T ひょっとしたら~だろうそれはである。(その) 29. Perhaps 間vy o n年がを越える 08 21oit29up that is the moment [when he crosses ~」. 度 S Vi C(先) (関副) S Vt 大) that は第1文のa time が言い換えられたものですから, that time 「そのとき」と 読み取ることができます。 開法 ほち施内ま dw L 内 ] 第4文は and がつなぐもの(一→34·37課)を押さえ,名詞figure の後に that れま きま い cut には目的語が必要なことに着眼して, that は関係代名詞目的格と押さえます。 人照分] I9amro 文! 世の中 てい になるに出たら 名のある人物 the figure [ (that) he willcut ( in the world)]T S Vt M とき っな。 (先) (関代)0 cut は本来「~を彫る,刻む」という意味の他動詞です。 03 8tueo1q edT があ 《全文訳》どの若者の人生にも初めて人生を振り返るときがある。おそらくそれ は彼が境界線を越えて大人になる瞬間なのであろう。若者は自分の町の大通り ||を歩いている。自分の将来のことを考え,世の中に出たら、どんな際立った人 物になるのだろうと思うのである。 に読 こ名 (解説·解答→別冊: p.18) On ot 演習 31 次の英文の下線部を訳しなさい。 ce wond that is biurred and col 次の楽 A machine has been developed that pulps paper and then processes it into s packaging, e.g. eggboxes and cartons. This could be easily adapted for local authority use. It would mean that people would have to separate their refuse licfonont dustbin for each. SとVを発見する技術|文の主要素をうかむ技術 関係詞節の把握 共選関係の招握 るが読名の

3️⃣のとこで、訳例では、しかしときどき、大胆な生徒がよくこう尋ねてくるとなっていましたが、willがあるのはなぜですか？現在形でなくてよいのですか？

In my thirty years of teaching' at the university level, the majority of, my students have been/in my cross-cultural communication classes. Most seem eager /to learn. 3 However/ sometimes a bold student will ask,“Why should 1 be here?/Why should 1 learn/about culture/Why l thir studving?" 「Th some/ to of、 11t