高中英文 | 學測作文筆記 | 用法整理/比較常用單字

980

默勻

Senior High 3年生

‼️單字前的中文不代表準確的意思‼️
只是我用來歸類相似詞語的小標
或是表示那個字常在什麼情況下使用
建議大家還是挑自己熟悉的字寫歐😛🫰🏻
.
結果我沒整理到句型類的🥹🥹
不過我好像一直都是看感覺在寫（？
也沒有特地背什麼萬用句
（大家有好用的句子也可以留言跟我說💓
.
我感覺三百年沒寫筆記了（被打
目前還有數學公式筆記希望我寫的完🫥
最近很混請認真讀書😠
.
.
.
📷 - 封面圖源 Pinterest
學測 D - 11

2026.01.06 公開

英文作文考場考前高頻

著者默勻 2026年01月15日 10時46分

你也是！祝你學測就上理想科系🥹💓

goddoburu 2026年01月14日 15時26分

感謝分享😭 ㊗️學測滿級分💯

ノートテキスト

ページ1:

English
-DATE
減少/下降/縮小
decrease
temperative/level/sales
NO
1.Vi(不及):價格、人口、次數 數字相關(7+to/by/in/urth)
「自己減少!」
→ The number of people visiting the park has decreased significantly,
The population of birds decreased greatly last year.
2.Vt(及物):成本、風險、壓力、速度、債務(可+N+by) 「有人讓他變少!」
The new system decreases the risk to public health. e.g. spending/cost
The government decreased the tax rate.
decine
1.Vi(不及):數量、品質、程度下滑、衰退(可+in
7
In many cases living standards are declining.
「主動下降!」
(較少用於被動)
The unemployment rate has been declining slowly since the economic
2.Vt(及物):意思不同,表「婉拒」,declination (n.)
The manager declined his proposal.
reduce
from/
recovery,
1. Vi(不):少用,價格、數量自然下降(可+Toby)or「變差」、「簡化」、「變」
→ Her weight reduced two month after she stopped eating sugar
> Vt.(BM)! Reg.interaction/crime/allowance....
The helmet law should reduce injuries in motorcycle accidents.
You should reduce the problem to a few key questions.
fall (Vi)
→落下,跌倒、減少,三態:fall, fell, fallen
→
drop
→掉下.減少,較劇烈,不能用於「人」
shrink
「只能作不及物動詞!」
無意掉下。
- 兩者多可互換
→R The polar ice-caps are shrinking
V narrow
→ They narrowed the list of candidates.
→

ページ2:

DATE
二、增加/上升/擴張
四 increase
NO.
(68% around two thirds
77% - just over three quarters
≤1% - nearly a third
(113) 2 = 1 - The ratio is 2 to 1
1. Vi(不及物):數量、數據(可+to/by/in) e.g. price, popularity
→ The cost of living has increased significantly in recent years.
2. Vt(及物):字義同上,資金、意識、音量 eng.support, sales, effort,level
→ The company plans to increase production by 50% in the next year.
→ she learned how to increase her focus and productivity at work.
四 rise (Vi.)
(自然上升)「只能作不及物動詞」
→ 價格、溫度、數量,三態: rise,rose, risen,也作「起身」、「變重要」(可+by)
→ Smoke is rising from the pan.
四 raise (vt.)
(使上升)「只能作及物動詞!」
→價格、標準、意識,也作「起」、「舉起」、「加薪」、「養育」、「籌錢」
→ The documentary helped raise public auwamess of climate change.
補 = 1. arise (vi.)起因於(常+from)三態: arise, arose, arisen
2. arouse (vt.)激起
@grow
(vt.)41
→逐漸穩定增長,面積、經濟、人口的長期累積
→ sales grew steadily over the quarter. (季度).
climb
→ 克服阻力,有層次的攀升,股價、排名
@soar, surge⇒激增「常用於不及物動詞!」
姐 expand
- Vi. Vt. / ] !
(意思不同)
·業務、空間、概念的廣泛擴大 eg. operations, markets, room, (可+ on)
四 extend
deadline, policy, balcony
→時間、長度線性增長,也作「伸出」
四 enlarge → 面積放大 eg. photo, building, room
widen:物理變寬,道路、差距 → Widen the gap between rich and poor.
broaden: 抽象 eg . horizons, mind, knowledge, experience,scope
皆可用於路、橋,但widen 更強調
(範圍)

ページ3:

DATE
NO.
三、修飾「增減」的副詞
四幅度大小
→小-slightly
四速度
→K-significantly
+-rapidly
-sharply
四稳定
→ steadily
-considerably
- abruptly
四平順
-Substantially
→慢 - slowly
→ smoothly
-dramatically
-gradually
四、常混淆的可數/不可數名詞
四不可數
四可數
四修飾「不可數」
1. paper (a sheet of) 1
1. study
r. news
21
3. research
project
3. opinion
4. conversation
°
a
.
• plenty of
• a great deal of
a
large amount of
a certain amount of
⚫ an adequate
17
• a small amount of
very
little
hardly any
可用
4.
information
5. advice
a piece of
pieces of
6. equipment
5. Suggestion
6. mistake
7. furniture
8. homework
9. luggage 157 5!!
10. progress (o) in all aspects of
11. knowledge
五、常用的連接上下文的短語
-- Generally speaking,
4
In most cases,
1. assignment
8. exercise
9. worksheet
- with the advance 2 of & technology 2,
I development] [society
- In the modern era, In today's society,
In other words, That is to say,
from my point of view, Personally,
- In contrast
There's no doubt
-It's
urgent
13311
少
+that
- It's time for us to
- To sum up,
In short,
All in all,

ページ4:

DATE
六、常用副詞
國加強語氣
最近
• extremely
recently
•highly
⚫ currently
.
honestly
NO.
sefficiently and effectively
@態度、觀點
•personally
描述動作
directly
.constantly
• greatly
• nowadays
• deeply
• lately
•
completely
• reasonably
四頻率
• Seriously
.
Surprisingly
fortunately
.
•frequently (3)
•
unfortunately
.
certainly occasionally
.
.
• rarely
.
hopefully
四些微有點
• slightly
°
Somewhat
.
D
undoubtedly
obviously
• especially
definitely
七、常用形容詞
hardly
1. • seldom
四本能地-instinctively
.
四重要
.
·
meaningful
significant
worthwhile
四新舊
四進展
• previous
• current st
•
latest
四學術研究 四、長短
.
Scientific
academic
•systematic
⚫logn-term
•
•steady
.stable
• consistent
四形容事件
• shocking
•properly
•
immediately
ultimately
.basically
• Similarly
necessarily ()
essentially)
• equally (B))
四必要/先進
•
• necessary indispensable,
• essential
• advanced
.
四經驗/感受
meaningful
• unforgettable
.
• short-term
⚫ serious
•temporary
②正式程度
四基本一般
1
• thorough permanent
.
theoretical
四可信:準確
• reliable
.credible
.
accurate
• precise
.
• Informative (
•persuasive
• logical
.
②有名. prominent
四表達方式
.
skilled (1)
• formal (it')
·
.
• professional • basic
.
amateur 四創意/挑戰/實用
unfinished
• innovative
• challenging
.
• heavy (913)
.
practical
general

ページ5:

八、常用名詞
DATE
NO.
△ resilience and perseverance 韌性和毅力
· effectiveness
四困難、障礙 四重要性
四效率
⚫significance
importance
.
.
• difficulty
·challenge
· obstacle (可克服) · priority(優先序)
barrier (被擋) 四同意/反對
四爭吵/議論
• argument
•quarrel
.debate
• disagreement
•conflict
四調查研究
• agreement
·approval
• Permission
.
• Support
.
• opposition
·chart
⚫efficiency
productivity
四決定/選項
.
decision
.
• option
四影響
• influence
.
• effect
四圖表、資料
·impact(強)
四概念
.
• Survey
.graph
• concept
.
• investigation
• table (*)
• outlook
• study
四偏好
· preference
.
.data
• notion
·figure(數據)
四解釋
.
• statistics
四彈性/適應
.
•flexibility
• adaptability
四優缺點
· advantage
· disadvantage] 事物
•
• strength JA
· weakness
四決心坚持/毅力
.
• determination
persistence
·willpower(意志力)
四觀點/角度
· point of view
.
perspective
九、常用動詞
·explanation
·indicate (數據)
• demonstrate
.
• reveal
四表達
四視為
regard
view
+as
@影響/造成
.
point out
.
.
mention
• express
voice
affect
· influence
⚫ result in
@贊成:反對
.
• approve
oppose
+of+sth...
四承認面對四處理
四顯示
• admit
• deal with
acknowledge
·handle(能力面)
·confront(強)
@提供
四促進
• promote
• enhance
• contribute
.
+ to
lead
· provide
.offer
四建議
· suggest
• recommend

ページ6:

and
*面)
explanation
四顯示
.
indicate (數據)
·demonstrate
·reveal
四表達
· point out
mention
.
express
• voice
四視為
regard
•
view
+95
四影響/造成
affect
influence
•result in
四贊成,反對
°
approve
0
•
oppose
+ of +5th....
object to
四比較、分析
• compare
。
O
contrast(對比)
· analyze