ページ3:

Date
研センター演習 第2回 第3問に
Moderator: Our topic today is leadership, a topic that should be of
interest to everyone in these difficult times when the world
is facing many challenges and leadership is more important
than ever. But today I'd like to consider this issue on a level
closer to home. Suppose you are a member of a sports team 5
or some other organization. What sort of person do you
think is suitable for the position of captain or leader? What
qualities does it take to be a good leader? Many people
have different ideas on this issue based on their own
personal experiences.
10
Masahiko First of all, the leader must be respected by the other
teammates. If I were in a sports club, I would like the
captain to be an excellent player who can set an example for
the rest of the team. No matter what the sport, I don't
believe players can respect a captain who is not also a 15
talented player. What he says must be convincing, and the
other players would follow such a leader. Otherwise, I
might not think it's necessary to listen to a player who isn't
as good as I am.
Moderator: So, Masahiko, you are saying that leadership lies in 20
32
good companionship
よい仲間づきあい
Thoughtful behavior.
強い
ability
constanding delity
My
faith
強い信念
▷マサヒコは「キャプテンが優秀で才能もある選手であれば他の選手もつら
と述べている。

ページ4:

Date
Yumiko: I don't agree with Masahiko. It seems to me that talented
people tend to assume that others can and should do things
the same way that they do them, I belonged to a tennis club
when I was in junior high school. I practiced hard, but
couldn't become one of the top players. I don't regret it 30.
because I tried my best, but I was a little frustrated by the,
captain always criticizing me for my slow progress. I want
a leader to understand how each player feels. There have.
been many successful coaches in major league baseball and
other professional sports who were not star players 35
themselves. They succeeded as leaders because they
understood the game and knew how to get the best out of
their players. On the other hand, people with a lot of
natural athletic ability often can't relate to the feelings of
players who need to work harder to achieve their goals.
40
Moderator Okay, Yumiko, your view is that the primary requirement
for a good leader is 33
• the ability to relax the other players
ほかの選手をリラックスさせることができる能力
the ability to help the other players make progress.
ほかの選手がうまくなるように助けることができる能力
the ability to make the other players practice hard
ほかの選手に一生懸命練習させることができる能力
the ability to show consideration for the other players.
ほかの選手に思いやりを示すことができる能力
▷コミコは自分の経験から「リーダーには一人ひとりの選手がどのように感じているかわかってほしい」と述べて

ページ5:

Date
Moderator: Are there any other views on leadership ?
George : From my experience as captain of a soccer club in junior
high school, I associate leadership with having the capacity
for troubleshooting. Players are individuals, and they all 50
have their own reasons for getting involved in sports and
their own ideas about how things should be done. So it is
not rare that there are differences of opinions in a group, or
that some players don't get along well with others. They
sometimes quarrel or even fight. The leader must treat all 55
the teammates fairly and try to strengthen the unity of the
group.
Moderator: Thank you, George. What you've said is that
34
図① a leader always has his or her own opinion and express it
strongly
リーダーはいつも自分自身の意見を持ち、それを力強く発信する
② a leader should help the other players get along well with each
other
リーダーはほかの選手がお互いにとても仲良くしていくのを手助けすべきだ
▷ジョージは「問題解決能力を持っている」「選手同エベロ論やけんかをしても全員を公共に扱わないといけない
③ a leader should not quanel or fight with the other players
for any reason
リーダーはほかの選手と、どんな理由があっても口論したり、けんかしたりすべきでない
▷「選手同士の口調やけんかを公平に扱う」と言っている。
☺ a leader tends to prevent trouble among the other player
リーダーはほかの選手間のトラブルを防ぐ傾向がある。
▷記述なし

ページ6:

進研センター演習 第ヶ
第問
Date
(1)
I started jogging after I moved into the on-campus dormitory of my
university. It has become my morning habit over the last two years to
leave the dorm room around 7 a.m. and jog through the campus while
it's still quiet. It was during this routine jog that I came across
something interesting one day: elderly men running at full speed on the 5
lawn. The two men looked to be in their 70s and were apparently
running much faster than I was. Intrigued, I approached these men
and talked to them as they took a break. As it turned out, they were
practicing for an athletic competition for older people. They were
scheduled to leave for Finland to participate in the World Masters 10
Athletics Championships, where athletes from all over the world were
to meet and compete in track and field competitions. They also told me
that they were both actually 90 years old!
(2) The World Masters Athletics is an organization administering
athletic events for "masters," or men and women of not less than 35 15
years of age. As I learned, the story of veteran athletics had a half
century of history starting as a grass-roots movement by middle-aged
men and women striving for enjoyment and good health attained
through physical fitness. One of the earliest records dates back to
1949. The first marathon event to permit runners to compete at their 20
own age level was held in the Netherlands in 1968. After the 1972
= 57° Olympics in Munich, the first truly international track and field
年齢がわかれている
↑
(3)
gathering for masters took place in London.
In these masters' competitions, athletes are grouped into five-year
age groups, such as 80-84, 85-89, 90-94, 95-99 and 100 or over. So the 25
men I met on campus
-
-
Mr. Lawrence and Mr. Healy would
compete in the 90-94 class, which explained their feelings of having an
advantage in this year's competition. "I feel young now that I've

ページ7:

Date
(6)
70才から
1481
reached 90," Mr. Lawrence said. They also told me that in recent
years they have witnessed a generation of track and field athletes who 30
are breaking records at ages once considered too old for competition.
A number of records were broken in just the past 12 months. "It
es, makes you look forward to getting older," Mr. Healy said.
A POL
[(4) Mr. Lawrence said, "I did not start running until I was 65. When I
became a widower, a friend suggested running together, then training 35
for a marathon." He ran 12 marathons before dropping to shorter
distances. "You have a whole group of people over 70 who are part of
the world," Mr. Healy said. "In 1950, you were old when you were 50.
Now I feel old only when I have to use my fingers to handle small
objects."
40
(5) The philosophy of "sport for all" is actually promoted not only in
track and field, but also in other sports. There is even an equivalent of
the Olympic Games, called the World Masters Games, held about every
four years in different host cities. "Its governing body, the International
Masters Games Association, operates with the support of the 45
International Olympic Committee and shares five members of its.
12-person board with the IOC. The minimum age requirements for the
World Masters Games range between 25 and 35 depending on the sport,
but all competitions permit athletes to compete in their age groups.
According to the IOC's Sport for All Commission, Sport for All is "a 50
movement promoting the Olympic ideal that sport is a human right for
all individuals regardless of race, social class and sex. The movement
encourages sports activities that can be done by people of all ages, of
both sexes and of different social and economic conditions." Although I
still have years left until I am qualified for these masters' events, the 55
knowledge of older people actively participating in sports has motivated
me even more to stay fit for years to come.
A M

ページ8:

A 1991. The word Intrigued in Paragraph [1] is closest in meaning to [4])
①パラグラフの中の intrigued という話は、に意味が最も近い。
① no wonder 不思議ではなく
⑧ to my surprise. 私が驚いたことに
② our of curiosity 好奇心から
▷ 第収:筆者が早配の男性たちが自分よりも速く走っているんを目撃した
第故:私はintrigued,この男性たちが休憩中に近づいてるん
④ with satisfaction 満足して
Hi Mr. Healy's statement, "It makes you look forward to getting older,” implies
That
ヒーリーさんの『は年を取るのが待ち還しくなるよという言葉は、ということを言おうとしている。
①itis still possible to enjoy various sports when you grow dder
年を取ってもなお様々なスポーツを楽しむことは可能だ
②iris still possible
To stay young even if you have reached 90
たとえ90歳になっても、若いままでいることはなお可能だ
年配の選手でもなお新記録を樹立できる
③ older athletes can still set new records
▷国パラグラフ最終文、彼らはまた、近年、かって競技会に出るには年を取りすぎていると考えられていた
年齢で記録を破っている陸上選手の世代を目にしてきた」→「年を取るのが楽しみに
④ Younger athletes can still break records made by dder ones.
若い選手は年配の選手が作った記録をやはり破ることができる
P94 Which of the following is a feature NOT common to The World Masters Athletics
Championships and the World Masters Games?図
世界マスターズ陸上競技選手権と世界マスターズ競技会の両者に共通しない特徴は次うちのどれか?
① groupings decided by age 年齢によって決定されたグループ分け
②a minimumn age requirement 最低年齢制限 ④ the support of the IOC IOCの支援
本文参照
the philosophy of "sporte of all? Beauté 20-yazu?***

ページ9:

Date
B Paragraph
日
2
Contents
G
円
Sports as a basic right for everyone
①A chance meting with two elderly runners
2人の年配ランナーとの偶然の出会い
▷ジョギング中に高齢のランナー2人に出会ったことが述べられている→①
② A worldwide sports event for
older athletes
年配の運動選手のための世界的なスポーツ大会
▷世界マスターズ競技会について述べられている→⑤
③ Age groupings as a key to motivation
(4
動機づけのかぎとしての年齢層分け
マスターズ陸上競技会では、選手は5歳きざみの年齢層グループに分けられることが述べられて
Comments on one athlete 's background and on the elderly
ある運動選手の背景と年配の人たちに関するコメント
▷70歳を過ぎて世界で活躍する人たちのことが述べられている→④
⑤ The history of athletics for the older generation
年配の世代のための陸上競技の歴史
▷マスターズの陸上競技には半世紀の歴史がめることが述べられている→回

ページ10:

進センター演習 第4回 第土問
Date
1 I wonder why Taro is always
8 fault with you.
1 seeing
finding
2 Your television needs
screen.
1 fix
find faule with ~=
あら探しをする。
③making ④noticing
because something is wrong with the
>~される必要がある。
9
「
need ning
to be p
fixed
3 fixing
being fixing
3 My watch is five minutes
10
→連れている(=slow)
①late
2 slow
lately
4 slowly
9 I wanted to look her in (A) face and find out what had
→ V₁ the 1.
happened (B) she wasn't telling me.
-86976.
A: her B: and
A: the B: and
16
A: her B: that
A: the B: that
10 A rudderless ship is at the
A) of the waves and the wind,
at the mercy of~
~のなすがままに、
drifting (B) they take it.
+(-7312
17
どこへでも
A: cost B: whenever
2 A: cost
B: wherever
3 A: mercy B: whenever
A: mercy B: wherever

ページ11:

Date
B
1 "Why is English difficult to learn, Ms. Tanaka ?"
"Partly because English words aren't
18
1 always
the
19
spelled."
are
they
the
way
2
S+V=Sがする
③pronounced
way
2 Freedom of speech should
democracy.
20
21
the most important rights of people living in a
look-upon A as B = A*BQ43
looked
(1) as
2
be
(4) of
⑤ one
⑥6 upon
2 Sam: Could you have lunch with me tomorrow?
Alice:
25
2 Faberiturus
(A) I wonder if
(B) I'm afraid
(A)
(A)
→>
How about the day after tomorrow?
(A)(A)
(B) (B)
-->
pfiters = be occupied.
(A) I'll be occupying
(B) I'll be tied up
(A)(A)(B)
⑤(B)(A)(A)
(A) all day tomorrow.
(B) by tomorrow.
明日までには、
→
3 (A)
(B)(A)
6
(B)
-
(A)→ (B)
→
(B) (B) (A)
8 (B) (B) (B)
方法

ページ12:

A.
進研センター演習 第5回 第4問
The Nobel Prize is a set of international awards established by the will
of Swedish inventor Alfred Nobel. These awards are presented for
achievements in the fields of physics, chemistry, *physiology or medicine,
literature, peace, and economics. The Nobel Prize is regarded as the most
prestigious award in nearly all of these fields.
2
5
The prizes have been awarded yearly since 1901. Each laureate
(winner) receives a gold medal, a certificate, and prize money. The amount
of the prize is decided by the Nobel Foundation and depends on how much
money the foundation can award each year. "A laureate is not limited to
one individual, and up to three people can share a prize in all fields except 10
literature. The Peace Prize is the only prize that can be awarded to
organizations as well as individuals. It has been awarded to organizations
such as Médecins Sans Frontières (Doctors Without Borders) in 1999 and
the European Union in 2012.
3 Table 1 shows the ten top-ranked countries by number of laureates 15
from 1901 to 2011. The country with by far the largest number of
laureates is the United States of America, followed by the United Kingdom.
The U.S. has the most laureates in all the fields except literature. The
country that has the largest number of laureates for literature is France,
followed by the U.K. Of the top ten countries, the Netherlands is the only 20
one that has no laureates in literature.
4 The only Asian country among the top ten countries in Table 1 is
Japan, ranked eighth. Like Italy and Switzerland, Japan has laureates in
every field except economics. More Japanese laureates were recognized for
their achievements in chemistry than in any other field, followed by 25
physics. In both fields these totals are exactly one fourth those of
Germany.
The basic policy of the Nobel Prize is that each prize will be given to
5
individuals or organizations who have benefitted mankind the most,
regardless of what country they are from. So the committees that award 30
the prizes do not announce the laureates' nationalities. In reality, however,
the number of laureates is believed to reflect the scientific or cultural levels
of the laureates' nations.
*) *physiology =4*

ページ13:

I tedd
Table 1 Number of Nobel Prize Winners by Country (from 1901 to 2011)
Physiology
Economics Literature Peace
Total Physics Chemistry
Medicine
U.S.
321
85
60
94
47
10
25
United
Kingdom
107
21
26
29
8
11
12
(A)
81
24
28
16
1
8
4
1
15
9
France
55
12
8
10
問4
2
8
5
Sweden.
8
31
4
6
0
2
10
(B)
27
3
6
Russia
20
11
1
2
1
3
2
Japan
17
6
7
1
0
2
1
2
1
0
1
(C)
16
9
3
Italy
14
3
1
3
0
6
1
「文部科学統計要覧(平成24年版)」 を参考に作成 (ただし, Russia は旧ソ連を含む。)
問1 Which of the following combinations represents the three countries (A), (B),and
(c) in Table 1?国
⑩ (A) Germany
(B) Netherlands
次のどの組み合わせが表1の3つの国(A)、(B),(C)を表すか?
(C) Switzerland
ドイツ
オランダ
②(A) Germany
(B) Switzerlands
ドイツ
スイス
●(A) Switzerlands (B) Germany
スイス
オランダ
(c) Netherlands
オランダ
(c) Netherlands ▷本線
スイス
ドイツ
④ (A) Switzerlands
(B) Netherlands
(c) Germany
スイス
オランダ
ドイツ
=92 In which two fields can the award be given only to up to three
individuals? 36
どの2つの分野において賞が3名までの個人にだけ授与されうるか?
① Chemistry and
Peace
化学と平和
② Literature and physics d学と物理学
▷第7:「受賞者は一個人に限定されず、文学を除くすべての分野で3名までが1つの賞を共有できる」
③ Literature and
peace
文学と平和
第8:「平和賞は個人だ」
でなく同体に研
ることができる
唯一の
④ Literature and physics 文学と物理学

ページ14:

Date
4 What Topic might follow the last paragraph ?
最終パラグラフに続く可能性があるのはどの話題か?
① How to evaluate the benefit of an achievement to mankind.
ある地績が人類に与える貢献を評価する方法。
③ Reasons why the Nobel Prize committees don't amaunce the
laureates nationalities
ノーベル賞委員会が受賞者の国籍を明らかにしない理由、
② What causes the annual changes in the number of laureates.
受賞者の数が年々変化する原因は何か。
④Why the United States has produced so many leaureates.
アメリカ合衆国がこれほど多くの受賞者を輩出している理由
→同受賞者の国籍を発表していないが実際には受賞者の属国の科学や文化の水準を
反映している
③④→各国の受賞者数・米が多い。

ページ15:

Date
B
Timetable for Aozora Limited Express & Harukaze Express to Matsubara
Departing from Sakuradai on April 29
Departure/
Station
Train/Model
Harukaze 201 Accora 101
Harze 202 Actor 102 Harukaze 203
Aozora 103
Arrival
700 Model 600 Model 500 Model 700 Model 500 Model 700 Model
8:00
8:30
10:00
10:30
12:00
12:30
Sakuradal
Dep.
Arr.
8:33
レ
10:33
12:33
レ
L
Yurigaoka
8:35
レ
10:35
レ
12:35
レ
Dep.
9:10
L
11:10
レ
13:10
レ
Arr.
Tsubakien
Dep.
9:12
レ
11:12
レ
13:12
レ
Arr.
9:55
9:57
11:55
11:57
13:55
13:57
Umenoki-Koen
Dep.
10:03
10:00
12:03
12:00
14:03
14:00
Arr.
10:35
L
12:35
レ
14:35
レ
Ajisaigaoka
Dep.
10:37
レ
12:37
レ
14:37
Matsubara
Arr.
11:15
11:00
13:15
13:00
15:15
レ
15:00
Compartments for Four
3
0
0
2
3
4
Compartment/
Compartments for Two
4
2
0
1
2
2
Seat Availability
Seats
12
4
4
7
4
3
Remarks
E
D, E
D
D
E
Explanation of symbols:
D: Dining car
E: English-speaking attendant on board
Compartment surcharges: 2,000 yen for two, 3,500 yen for four
The dining car is available from 15 minutes after departure from Sakuradai until 10 minutes
before arrival at Matsubara.
Dining car reservations must be made at least two days in advance.
注)レー通過を表す
P92
f

ページ16:

Date
THL A popular American actress and
go on location in
Japanese r
will
her manager, neither of whom speaks
Umenoki - Koen on April 29. Filming
to travel without being disturbed
starts at noon. They're afraid passengers will become excined if they see
The actress
on the train
She wants
and study her lines on the train. Which train would you recommend?
アメリカの人気女優とマネージャーは、2人とも日本語を話さないのだが、4月29日にウメノキコウエン
駅にロケに行くことになっている。撮影は正午から始まる。2人は乗が電車の中で女優を見
れば大騒ぎすることを心配している。女優、子邪魔をされずに旅をしたいし、電車の中せりふを覚えたい
と思っている。どの電車を勧めたらよいか。
①Aozora 101 あおぞら101号
②Amzora102
あおぞら202号
③ Harukaze201 はるかぜ201号
④ Harukaze 202
はるかぜ 202号
▷ 条件:英語を話す乗務員・12時前到着・
仕切り客室利用 はるかぜ201号
問う According to the information, which of the following statements is true?
情報によれば、次のどの説明が正しいか?
⑩ The Aozora takes two and a half has from Sakuradai to Matsubara.
あおぞら号はサクラダイ駅からマツバウ駅まで2時間半かかる。
▷101号:8:30発 11:00着,102号:10:30発 13:00着103号:12:30発 15:00着
② There are no seats available for the Aozora 103.
あおぞら103号には空席がない。
▷「仕切り客庫/空席」の欄から空席は3.
③ You can enjoy a meal in the diving car without a reservation.
食堂車の食事は予約なしで楽しめる。
▷「食堂車のご予約は少なくとも2日前までにお願いします。
☺ You have to pay x 4,000 yen extra to Travel in a compartment for an
2人用の仕切り客室を利用して旅行するには4,000円を余分に支払わねばならない。
追加料金:2人用2,000円

ページ17:

Date
【実践演習 第1回】
問題番号
第1問
[第1]
間 解答番号
JF
no1
進研センター演習 第2回 第5問
今
"Where does this go?" I asked my mother as I carried yet another
box into our new house. "Is it marked 'curtains"?" she asked hopefully,
measuring a living-room window and noting her findings on a pad.
When I told her the box was marked "photo albums," she lost interest.
"Just leave it where it won't be in the way," she said, and went back to 5
her measuring.
Why was Mom so interested in curtains? We hadn't even finished
unloading the rented trailer. Surely the curtains could wait until we
my father, my sister, my brother and I had a chance to get all
the boxes and furniture inside. Yet as my mother moved from one 10
window to the next with her yardstick and note pad, she seemed driven
by a mysterious urgency. "Why bother with curtains?" I asked her as I
carried in a "bath towels" box. "We're just going to move again anyway,"
I said. Sparks flared in Mom's blue eyes. "I don't want to hear any rude
remarks from you, young man," she said. I was startled. She was 15
usually so quiet and even-tempered. "Sorry. I was just wondering," I
said. "Well, don't," she snapped. "Now get back to work."
43
The house we were moving into this time a small Cape Cod in
the suburbs of Milwaukee was the ninth we'd lived in since I'd been
born. "Is your dad in the Army?" kids would ask me when we moved to 20
yet another new neighborhood. No, moving was just what my father
did. It was in his blood. We moved when he switched jobs. Or when he
decided that our house was too small. Or too big. Or too close to the
neighbors. Or too far from town.
We'd moved so often that sometimes we found ourselves moving 25
cartons that hadn't been unpacked since the last move or even the one
before. At least a few of the unopened cartons would contain the
curtains that hadn't fit anywhere in the old house but that my mother

ページ18:

32
DNA量が瞬間的に増加しているので、誤り。
公園が終わったときに
DNA
問 17 ⑤
問4 10
問28 0
PREMA
Date
問3 回 0
LILE
had saved anyway. "You never know. We might be able to use them in
the next place," she'd say with a laugh. I always assumed the joke was 30
about her trying to save money. Now, for the first time, it occurred to
me that maybe the laugh lay elsewhere: in the fact that we all knew
that for us there'd always be a next place. And a next. And it occurred
to me, too, that maybe the joke wasn't very funny. Is that why Mom was
so upset about my remark? Did I hit a sore spot ?
35
By the time we'd finished emptying the trailer, Mom was done
measuring the windows and was down on her knees looking through the
boxes, searching for whichever curtains might fit our new reality. In a
surprisingly short time she had curtains picked out for every room in
the house. And I was happy to see that for Michael's and my room, 40
she'd picked out a set of cowboy curtains with *bucking horses. She
smiled and said, "Do you still like them?" "Sure I do," I answered.
That's when a suspicion began to form in my mind. Making a quick
tour of the house, I saw that I was right: I recognized all the other
curtains too. The yellow cotton print curtains in my sister's room were 45
the same ones she had two years and two houses ago. The kitchen
curtains had last appeared at our most recent lake house. And the
living-room curtains had once hung in our dining room in Detroit.
So that's what Mom's been doing! By putting the curtains up
quickly, she was taking some of the strangeness out of our new 50
surroundings. In her own way she was doing her best to ease the
sudden transitions that upset our lives *time and again. Dad may have
made the decisions when it came to deciding when we'd move next, and
where, and which house we'd live in. But always it was Mom's curtains
that made those houses home.
("Curtains up" by Thomas Froncek from Reader's Digest, 1996.)
注)*bucking horses = (前足をふんばり背を曲げて)跳ね上がっている馬
* time and again =繰り返して
55

ページ19:

【実践演習 第1回】
問題番号設問 解答
第1
問2 What did the author's mother o when she heard his remarks about
The Curtains? [43
著者の母親はカーテンについての彼の言葉を聞いたとき、どうしたか?
① She explained why she should measure the windows first.
なぜ先に窓の寸法を測らないといけないかを説明した。
② She kept on working without Saying anything.
何も言わずに仕事を続けてた。
③ She said it was her job to measure the windows
窓の手法を測るのは自分の仕事だと言った。
④ She told him to be quiet and mind his own business
彼に、黙って自分のすべきことをしなさいと言った。
第2パラグラフ「そんな失礼な言葉をおまえから聞きたくないわ」「さあ、仕事に戻りなさい」
?
問3 Why did the author's mother save the curtains
著者の母親はなぜカーテンをとっておいたか?
① She had ben collecting curtains for a long time
長い間カーテンの収集をしていたから
▷記述なし
She thought it was a lot of trouble to open all the boxes for ever
引越しの度に箱を全て開けるのは、大変面倒だと思ったから母親の意図でない
③ She thought they would be useful the next time the family mored.
次に家族が引っ越しをしたときに役立つだろうと思ったから
▷第4パラグラフ「次の家では使えるかもしれないわよ」
④ She was in the habit of always unpacking everything
いつも何でも荷を解いてとり出すくせがあったから記述なし
問5

ページ20:

Date
=15 What is the main theme of this story? 46 この物語の中心となるテーマは何か?
◎Father's job 父の仕事
②Mother's affection 母の愛情
▷最終文:「(引っ越した)家を家庭的な雰囲気にしたのは、アーティだった
④ Occasional moves 時々ある引っ越し
③New surroundings. 新しい環境
いつも目

ページ21:

Date
101 10
7+19
A
The Japanese term "ikumen" comes from "iku," an abbreviation (a
shortened form) of "ikuji," meaning child-rearing, and the English word
"men." So "ikumen" are "men raising children." The Japanese government
uses this term to encourage men to take a more active part in child-rearing.
The Ministry of Health, Labour and Welfare defines "ikumen" as "men who 5
enjoy childcare or who want to do so in the future."
By law, all workers in Japan can take childcare leave for up to one
[38]
year. But very few Japanese men use this system, while many women quit
their full-time jobs in order to concentrate on child-rearing.
According to the results of an international survey reported on by the 10
Japanese government in 2011, the percentage of men in Japan who took
childcare leave was the lowest of the five countries surveyed (France,
Japan, South Korea, Sweden, and the United States), as shown in Table 1.
When asked what childcare system they had used, only 4.8 percent of the
Japanese men answered "childcare leave," while 17.0 percent of Japanese 15
women said so. Sweden had the highest percentage of men who took
37
childcare leave, followed by France. The percentage of South Korean men
who said they had taken childcare leave was the second lowest, and that of
the women there was the lowest. In the case of the U.S., slightly more than
20 percent of men and women said they had taken childcare leave.
38
The survey also revealed that Japanese workers tended to depend on
childcare facilities such as kindergartens, nursery schools and after-school
children's clubs instead of taking childcare leave. Although this is not a
problem, the number of childcare facilities is limited, so they are not
33
20
available to everyone. In fact, many children in urban areas are unable to 25
enter such facilities because they are full.

ページ22:

Table 1 Percentage of Parents Taking Childcare Leave by Country
(96)
80
70
60
50
40
30
20.2
23.0
23.5
-17.0-
20
45.2
74.0
752
10 4.8
0
Male Female Male Female Male Female Male Female Male Female
Japan
(A)
(B)
(C)
Sweden
内閣府 「少子化社会に関する国際意識調査」 を参考に作成
Which of the following can be said about the comparison between Japan and South Kana?
日本と韓国の間の比較として次のどれが言及されているか。
⑩ The
persentage
of Japanese
men who took childcare leave is a listle higher than that
of South Korea. 育児休暇をとる日本人男性の割合は、育児休暇をとる韓国人女性よりも少し多い。▷グラフ参照
The
persentage
of Japanese women who took childcare leave is less than double that ot
South Korean women. 育児休暇をとる日本人女性の割合は、育児休暇をとる韓国人女性の2倍よりない。Dグラフ参照
③ The persentage of South Korean men who tock childcare leave is laver than that of
育休暇をとる韓国人男性の割合は、育児休暇をとる日本人男性よりも少ない。Dグラフ参照
Japanese
men
The total
Persentage
of Japanese and South Korean men who teele childcare leave is higher
than 10 persent 育児休暇をとる日本人男性の割合と韓国人男性の割合の合計は10%より多い。
▷等:「育児休暇」と回答した日本人男性は4.8%しかいなかった、第文:育児休暇をとったと回答した思在の割合は韓国が
2番目に甘い

ページ23:

Date
1.94 What topic might follow the last paragraph?
最終パラグラフに続く可能性があるのはどの話題か。
① Different types of shift work in the five countries 5つの国での交代勤務の異なった形
▷交代勤務について本文で記されていないので不自然
◎ Reasons why Japanese men don't take childcare leave 日本人男性が育児休暇をとられ
D:日本人労働者は育児支援施設に頼る傾向が見られ、そのため施設が満員で多くの都市部の子どもたち
そこに入ることができない
第6c9.8文:育児休暇をとる時人男性が非常に少ない
③ Traditional rdes of Swedish women in the workplace スウェーデン女性の職場での伝統的な
スウェーデン女性の職場での伝統的な役割について本文に訳されていないので不自然
④ Ways for men to enjoy raising children 男性が子育てを楽しむ方法
▷取り上げられている国のうち、育児休暇をとる割合が低い国もあれば高い国もあり、男先生をひとくくりに
して論じることは不自然
· B 1211 Which of the following is true about the plant cour? 39
この工場見学ツアーに関して次のどれが正しいか?
Q.Namine than fifteen people can participate in each tour.各学リアーに参加できるのはわずか5
▷ Capacity 参照
② Reservation's xmust be made ar last two month in advance.
DBooking a plant Tour 参照
少なくとも2ヶ月前までに
予約しなければなら
③ There areyro Tours offered on weck day afternoons、平日の午後には見学ツアーは開催されていた。
DTimes 参照
④ Visitors will be accompanied by a guide for the entire tour.
▷ Tour overview
M3 Which of the following statement is true? [!!
客には見学ツアー中
ガイドが付き添うことに
次のどの文の内容が正しい。
A group of 12-year-old boys need not be accompanied by an adute.
12歳の少年のグループには大人が付き添う必要はない。DOther information 参照
@Automatically-driven cars are produced at this factory
自動運転の車がこの工場で製造されている。 Tour overview 参照

ページ24:

Welcome to the Morgan Motor Plant !
See automobiles being manufactured!
-120
sh
別
Tour
overview
Days
Times
Duration
Capacity
Booking
a plant tour
Tickets
Other
information
MORGAN MOTOR PLANT TOUR
You will see how parts are assembled into complete vehicles at
our highly computerized, robotized, and eco-friendly plant,
which produces the Morgan hybrid models.
You will start at the Visitor Center Museum and be welcomed by
your guide, who will remain with you throughout the tour.
Tours are offered Monday through Friday except holidays.
10:30 a.m.
1:00 p.m.
2:30 p.m.
9:00 a.m.
About 80 minutes, including a 40-minute assembly line tour and
a 25-minute museum tour.
Maximum 30 people per tour. For your safety, the group will be
divided into two groups of 15 people at the assembly line.
Booking a plant tour
Change/Cancel your reserved tour
Reservations may be made up to two months in advance.
Adults (ages 13-54):
$5.00
Senior citizens (ages 55 and over): $4.00
Children (ages 6-12):
Children under age 6:
$3.00
Free
Group rates ($2.00 per person) available for groups of 10 or more.
• Smoking is not permitted on factory premises.
.
• Taking photos and the use of mobile phones are prohibited.
Children under 12 years old must be accompanied by an adult.
Wheelchair users and physically challenged visitors can be
accommodated with advance notice.
Visitors are not permizzed so take their call phases into the factory
星が工場内に携帯電話を持ち込むことはされていない 700
Wheelchair users can join the cour x without prior notice
車椅子利用者は事前の通知なしに見学ツアーに参加できる
DOther information