Question

🍌✴︎

教えてほしいです

13
次の日本文にあう英文になるように,
□(1) 眠気を感じて, 私は草の上に横になった。
に適する語を書きなさい。
□(2) ロンドンで生まれたので、彼女は英語を流暢に話す。
sleepy, I laid myself on the grass.
in London, she speaks English fluently.
□(3) 彼女は泳げないので、海が好きではない。
to swim, she doesn't like the sea.
ike the sea
□ (4) 昨年に比べて,今年は冬の訪れが早い。
Winter has come early
I love with last year.
□(5) 率直に言えば、私は彼の歌はあまり好きではない。
Frankly
door
food.
other food,
I don't like his songs very much. it was totally con
4 次の文中の下線部を ( 内の指示にしたがって書きかえなさい。
□(1) As I have never read the book, I can't criticize it. (分詞構文に)
Oine plane
□ (2) Properly trained, dogs can do some tricks. (副詞節に)
thers,
I can't criticize it.
dogs can do some tricks.
□ (3) Since their conversation was in Chinese, I didn't understand a word. (分詞構文に)
を用いて)
□ (4) Lost in thought, he didn't notice us. (副詞節に)
I didn't understand a word.
□ (5) She knelt on the floor, and she closed her eyes. (with を用いて)
She knelt on the floor,
□ (6) Printed in haste, the book had many misprints. (副詞節に)
he didn't notice us.
the book had many misprints.

Answer 1

taka

分詞構文の問題です。
[3]
(1) (Feeling) sleepy, I laid myself on the grass. ＝ As/Since/Because I felt sleepy, ….
(2) (Born) in London, she speaks English fluently. ＝ As/Since/Because she was born in London, ….
(3) (Unable) to swim, she doesn't like the sea. ＝ As/Since/Because she is unable to swim, ….
(4) Winter has come early, (compared) with last year. ※[慣用表現] compared(過去分詞) with …　…と比べると
(5) Frankly (speaking), I don't like his songs very much. ※[慣用表現] frandky speaking(現在分詞)　率直に言えば
[4]
(1) (Never having read the book), I can't criticize it. その本を読んだことがないので、批評はできません。
(2) (If they are properly trained), dogs can do some tricks. きちんと訓練すれば、犬は芸をすることできます。
(3) (Their conversation being in Chinese), I didn't understand a word. 彼らの会話は中国語だったので、私は一言も分からなかった。
(4) (As/Since/Because he was lost in thought), he didn't notice us. 考えにひたっていたので、彼は私達に気付かなかった。
(5) She knelt on the floor, (with her eyes closed). 目を閉じて、彼女は床にひざまづいた。※with one's eyes closed (両)見を閉じて
(6) (As/Since/Because it was printed in haste), the book had many misprints.
急いで印刷されたので、その本には誤植がたくさんあります。

参考にしてください。