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英語 中学生

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「クリック コンテンツ CAN-DO エネルギー問題に関する説明文を読んで、 概要を理解し, 自分の考えや意見を述べることができる。 Pre-reading What does "power" in this title mean? New Words ○ electricity [ilèktrísati] 電力 |cut [kåt] ← cut [kôt]...を切る, ・・・の供給をとめる じゅうでん charge [tfa:rdz] ・・・を充電する ✓ smartphone (s) [smártfôun(z)] スマートフォン ○ oil [5il] 石油 ○ coal [kóul] 石炭 ○ natural gas [nætfaral gés] 天然ガス ひかく ○ relatively [rélativli] 比較的 ✓ release [rilí:s] ・・・を放出する ■ dangerous [déindzaras] 危険な ✓ chemical(s) [kémikal(z)] 化学物質 health [hél0] 健康 fossil fuel(s) [fásl fjù:al(z)] 化石燃料 carbon dioxide [ka:rban daiáksaid] 二酸化炭素 ○ run out of ・・・ を使い果たす If the electricity were cut for one week, what would happen to our lives? The lights would be off. Trains コンテンツ would stop. We could not charge our smartphones. We depend on electricity to power most of our daily activities. How can we make the electricity we need for our future? 5 2 Japan uses a lot of oil, coal, and natural gas to make electricity. These resources are called “fossil fuels.” Fossil fuels have some good points. They are relatively cheap, and they can be used for many things. However, scientists say that we may run out of fossil 10 fuels in 100 years. There are other problems, too. Fossil fuels release carbon dioxide and other dangerous chemicals. They increase global warming and damage our health. [123 words] In-reading 1 What do we depend on to power our daily activities? 2 What do fossil fuels release? ●日本の一次エネルギー国内供給の割合 まいぞう ●世界のエネルギー資源の可採年数と確認可採埋蔵量 エネルギーなど 7.8 Other renewable energy, etc その他の再生可能 Natural gas 石油 51年 天然ガス 53年 石炭 153年 Oil 石油 187兆m3 39.7 天然ガス Water power 23.8 水力 3.3 1兆7,067億 バーレル Coal 石炭 25.4 資源エネルギー庁 (2016) 106 one hundred and six TIT 11,393億トン 日本原子力文化財団 (2016)

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英語 中学生

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のRのNのKのKOLTN®, のドの FACTS about India のののKのメ のNのKのS A Country of Diversity ATER Urdu is another official language. It is mostly spoken in northern India. Its writing system comes from Arabic, CO) so it goes from right to left. The language is known for its beauty and grace. A lot of great literature and poetry are glish? India is located in South Asia. More than one billion の written in Urdu. people live in India. They speak many languages. In English is also commonly used. English was not の India, there is a saying, “Every four miles the speech spoken in India until the British came. India was ruled by them from the 1600s to the mid-1900s. Many people changes.” There are 22 official languages, and more than needed to learn English. Later, the British left, but their 250 other languages are spoken in India. language remained. Now English is used across the 10 One of the major official languages of India is Hindi. Country in schools and businesses. Some people use it to More than 500 million people can speak it, and you know talk with friends from other places. a few words, too. For example, 'pajamas' and 'shampoo' These are only three of the languages of India. You come from Hindi. The Japanese word daruma comes will come across many others. Enjoy their diversity and from Hindi, too. beauty when you visit. 15 10 |CROWN Tour ニROWN Tour

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