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英語 中学生

1945年の4月1日に始まった沖縄戦の間アメリカ軍の島への上陸があり, 80人以上の沖縄の人々が洞窟 に避難したあとその中で自殺したと考えられています。 がこの一文の訳なのですが、believedは何に訳されているのでしょうか??

t forced to commit suicide in the closing days of World War II, police have said. The boys, between the ages of 16 and 19, have said that they destroyed two *signboards and origami paper cranes left by visitors to the Chibichirigama cave between Sept. 5 and last Tuesday, police said Friday. 着 During the *Battle of Okinawa, which started on April 1, 1945, with the landing of the U.S. *army on the island, more than 80 Okinawa people were believed to commit suicide in the cave after taking *refuge there. Similar cases of suicide took place at other places during the battle. Family members of those people who killed themselves at the site during the war discovered the damage last Tuesday and reported it to police. Norio Yonaha, 63, who lost five members of his family in the suicide, told reporters that this was “an *insult to the people who died" there. Bottles and vases left behind by the dead people were also damaged. About 100,000 people, or almost a quarter of the local people, died in the three-month ground battle in Okinawa between the Japanese army and the U.S. army. In total, more than 200,000 (life) were lost, *including those of Americans. (2017, September 16). Japan Times Can you see “Chibichirigama” in the news report? “Gama” means “cave” in Okinawa. We can see natural gama here and there in Okinawa. Himeyurinotou is built on top of one of these gama. During World War II, gama were used as *trenches by the Japanese army and as places of refuge by Okinawa people. [ 7 ] because they had nothing to eat and no medicine for *wounds and sickness. Many were killed by the U.S. army who burned people to death. [ ] because they spoke Okinawa words. Some babies were also killed because they (cry). Many had to commit suicide because the Japanese army ordered then didn't stop to do so. [], but not always. In fact, there were lots of people who died in gama. Gama te us how terrible war is. NAZ

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理科 中学生

この問題の(4)と(5)がわかりません。 解説を読んでも理解できなかったのでもう少し詳しく解説していただけるとうれしいです🙇‍♀️🙇‍♀️

の酸素がエタノー なさい。 【実験】 エタノール (沸点78℃) 8cmをはかりとり、水を加 えて20cmとした混合溶液をつくり, 図ⅡIのような装置 で実験を行った。 図ⅡI 16 混合溶液10cm²をはかりと り,蒸留用試験管で沸とう させた。 発生した蒸気は, ゴム管を通って冷却用試験 管に移り,氷水で冷やされ て液体になった。 図ⅡI中の 矢印は蒸気の流れを表して いる。 冷却用試験管を3本 用意し, 液体が2cm 集まるごとに素早く交換した。 集 めた順に液体(i), (i), () とし, それぞれの液体を集め始 めたときの温度計の値を記録した。 氷水 液体 沸とう 石 液体を集め始め たときの温度 火を近づけた ときのようす ・液体 (i)~(i) と蒸留前の混合溶液をそれぞれ1cmずつは かりとり 蒸発皿に移してマッチの火を近づけた。 表は、これらの結果をまとめたものである。 表 液体 (i) 蒸留用、 試験管 79.0°C 長い間 燃えた 混合、 溶液 液体 (i) 温度計 1 / ゴム管 82.5°C 小さな炎で 短い間燃えた 液体 (血) 冷却用 試験管 89.5°C 燃えな かった 蒸留前の 混合溶液 燃えな かった

解決済み 回答数: 1