英文法 (4)なぜ2が答えなのでしょうか？？

正光Ahe ditizens demgnded that the taxes 【 ) サリ lowered be lowered 3.were lowered 4.had been lowered きた」を表す英語表現 と 「(G則去を表す副詞名を伴って)いつもできていた」could She could speak Engllsh ten years ago. 彼女は10年前は甘語が話せていた か 「実際にごできた」was able to不定詞 / managed to不定詞 / 9

43は答えが③なのですが、なぜ④ではダメなのですか？ また、44は答えが①なのですが、なぜ②はダメなのですか？ 教えてください！

743 7ne jiprarian demanded ( ) the books he borroWed. ① ninm to returm ② to him (oO retUurm ③) nat he rerurm (④ that he returriS 選引 『Tsgrongjy recommended that he ( ) smoking. (①⑦ sfop ② sfops stopped ④mouldstop f府 (西南学

このような現在形の文も最初の動詞を過去形にしたら後ろの文も絶対過去形になるんですか？？また、（1）のthatはいらなくてもいいんですか？教えて頂きたいです🙇‍♀️

Step @⑥ 0 * 時制の一致 : 従属侵の動詞の時制が, 主節の動詞の時制との関係で決まること 下線部の動詞を過去形にして、 全文を書きかえなさい。 ⑳ ) Ithink his 前 TS intGresAng. WS nihus bo 近 toecno王還語 (2) He 時 girlfriend will buy the bag. ux( He Mt he ed ゅ旬 上y 字e 9 3) Sarah says that she made 芝 cake py1 herse比 Se sad _ 家ナ め AAde _宙e のし み heseル (4) dont think that they are in the library. we 計 ー了 寺を7 礼放 す リンーー AI (5) TIhope our plan will succeed. g |/ ら e CC PAn IOM <ucoo3で 生主王王

この問題の答えが分からないので、教えてください！

*次の英文の空所に入れるのに適当な表現を、 ①一④の選択肢からーつずつ選びなさ い。 5.She( ) betired after the exam. ① would rather ② cannot ③ may not ③④ may well 6. You might as well throw your money away ( )lendit to him. ① then ② to ③ as ④ than 7. He suggested that his dauqhter( ) early hours. ① keep ② kept ③ keeps ③ keepinq 8. He demanded thatthe store( ) back his money. ① pay ② paid ③ pays ④ paying

(3)はなぜinvolvedがはいるのですか？？ 教えてください🙏🏻

One theory hinking many of the factors ( 3 ) in the emergence of these frst arihzations Suggeste/人at the central organization required to manage irigationツin desert areas so aowed omplex societiyto evohe as aree numbers ofpeople congregatedグto live in the same 計 is tendency led eventually to the creation of the 信st cities and 2 Each of these threc early river-based civilizations developedのts own ways of

Bill demanded that he be acknowledged for his contribution to the group. のbeの部分がisではいけない理由を教えて下さい。

誤りを訂正していただきたいです🙏

_For decade, consumers have been demanding increasingly sophisticated A B C alternatives to the first Sudgar Substitutes developed. D

なぜ④なのですか？

シ ャと / は ン Ot 1) nnhywo nw hiociz 7 ?で ③ to ④ within ョ 間 てツン W The ( ) for personal computers has dramatically increased recently. (要知学院大) 上 の importance ② supply ⑧ ④ demand 1 That gentleman ( ) js my English teacher, Mr. Smith. (東京科大) Eo ki

答えをお願い致します

語 mybaieeieetesuy ie haimg nnel md detall their 凍lemon rm mr mer dnpleeei にor atanuien throughout eech day Thes ivhnt we ignore end aedro nk rfp amdon towerd the tnk nttngin ag around hem amere enthine jemterdhemr mor eeee wm aa namaee diTerent yp muat mn dimeremt A )metg ce ee ea end dont notee レコピートーー ent challengee. eedifewwt ww end inpow dre 2中識粒了ii way Everything will beeome lenr Tete atart by dieeueeing eeed Dot wereinveluntary ntention welumtw asame he two mein bew of attem 識 something。 For example suppose youre reading a bo may atruggle to coneentrate 上Vilnta tention is whatyou weo kin te amaeoueiy N amereom imwiieh your famiy is watehing elevision.You rund yow in order to focus he te You have to consciouely ledk out the rok qayomrbook 了二dluntary attenton Yom comtmoli You dedide what catches your notice an whatdeent 0 HenBon is ike a musde。 Untortupatel ie a muscle that has become 還議本inost of am to ue。 The good news is that voluntary attention can be 請二emea 5gh applieation。Tike any musdle itgrows( B )wihexerise.That 議語ula ereome *distractions and develop the abihity to concentrate on demand sslengas youre wilingto putin the work lite attention ia the opposite ofvoluntary attention。 You have no control iA gunshot yill greb your atention regardless oF how focused You are. Alsora 大tening seream ilbrek your concentration, even ifyore working in s *How 記較本5 Yalae when our safety is at risk。 Imagine om 還W5HHdve been at rsk oratacks rom wild aninals as 記ND6ming aggressive tibes Involontary attention kept Se (mostorthe tm Hihreaten our iives We ive in relative safety 上Sr ives might be put at risk at any given 護emGon an important part of our genetie nm je

(8)の解答がdemand,takeになっていますがなぜこれはdemandedではないのでしょうか。教えて頂きたいです。

tiS( )that he【 CHに ょ(8) 民衆は政府が直ちに実行するよ う求めた。 The public ( ) that the government ( ) action immediately.