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数学 高校生

(3)を解いてみましたが、答えが違いました。どこで間違えたのでしょうか。 また、(-2/3)^(n-1)の場合、マイナスは偶数乗か奇数乗かが固定されていないと、括弧の外に出せないという考え方であっていますか?

10 和と一般項の関係, 3 項間漸化式 - 数列{an}が, a=-1,22ar=3an+1-24-1 (n=1, 2, 3, ...)を満たすとき, (1) az を求めよ. (2) 3an+2-70n+1+20m=0を示せ. (3) am を求めよ. an=S-S1 (山形大工/一部省略) S” を含む漸化式は, 「an=S-S-1 (n≧2)」......☆を用いて, S を消去し,4 だけの漸化式に直す. ☆は一般にはn≧2のときのみに通用することに注意 (n=1 とするとn-1=0 になってしまう!). n=1のときは, α = S」 を用いる。 an+2+pan+1+gan=0 an+2+pan+1+ga=0の一般項を求めるには,r' + pr+g=0の解α,βを 用いる. 解と係数の関係より, か=-(a+β), q=aB. よって, an+2-(a+β)an+1+αBa=0. これを an+2-αan+1=B(an+1-αan), an+2-Ban+1=α (an+1-Ba) と変形する. α=βのときは,an+2-αan+1=α (an+1-αan)より, an+1-4a=an-1 (a2-aa)として, an+1=αan+san-1 (s=az-aa1). これをα+1で割り, bn=alα" とおくと {bm} は等差数列になる. 解答 Sn=ax とおくと,2S=3an+1-24-1 (1) ① n=1 とすると, 2S1=3a2-241-1 S=q=-1だから, -2=3a2+2-1 ∴. a2=-1 (2) ①のnをn +1 にすると, 2Sn+1=3an+2-2an+1-1 ②-①より, 20+1=34n+2-34n+1-2an+1 +2an :.34n+2-7an+1+2an=0 (3) (2)より, an+2 7 2 13an+1+1/30m=0 [右の傍注に注意し] ③を変形して 1 an+2-24n+1=1/22 (an+1-2an) ④, an+2 (ant1-20),ant2-1/30nt1-2 (0mts-1230円) \1 1\n-1 an+1- ←S+1-Sn=an+1 7 ③ rr+ x+2=0の解 --- 3 (2) (11/23)により ....5 1 x=2. 3 ⑥④より{an+1-2cm} は公比 1/3 の 等比数列. 2-1 ...... 7 a-(—)" (az−2a1) = ( )" (−1+2)=(3)- =(1/1) 3 ④より, an+1-2an= ⑤より, an+1一 an=2n-1 a2 12-130-20-(02/24)-20-1(-1+1/3)-(-/3/3) 2 =2" よって, 3 n-1 ・2"-1- 10 演習題 (解答は p.76) 2Sn2 数列{a} は,q=1, an= (n=2, 3, 4, ...) を満たす. 2Sn+1 ただし, Sn=a+az+... +an である. (1)a2 を求めよ. (2) SS-1 を用いて表せ. (3) S (2) 前文に反しか らを消去する. C (芝浦工大) (3) 11を参照。

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英語 高校生

教えてほしいです

2 次の英文を読み, 空所に入れるのに最も適切なものを,それぞれ下の①~④のうちから一つずつ選びなさい。 (6) When growing tomatoes, we know we should pick them when they're bright red. With carrots, however, ( 6 ) because they grow underground. ①we should pick them when they turn orange (2) it's hard to know when they're ready (3) we should grow them more carefully than tomatoes (4) it's easy to know when they're bright red (7) Although it is quick, easy and convenient to be able to look up information on the internet, it can sometimes be difficult ( 7 ) because there is so much information. to find what you are looking for (2) to improve the convenience of the internet (3) to get more than what you need that people often experie (4) to have good computer literacy (8) Would you be happier if you were richer? Many people believe that they would be. But research conducted over many years suggests that ( 8 ). People in the United States, for example, are, on average, richer than New Zealanders, but they are not happier. poorer people tend to worry about their financial problems 2 pleasure in life usually comes from great wealth (3) the best way to be happy is learning how to save money greater wealth doesn't generally imply greater happiness (9) Many European rivers were once heavily polluted by manufacturing industries. As a result, wild animals dependent on clean water disappeared. However, as stricter environmental standards took effect, rivers such as the Thames of London have become much cleaner. Consequently, ( 9 ). water quality has continued to decline wild animals avoid drinking from the Thames (3) wild animals are making a comeback in many rivers (4) wild animals no longer depend on clean water

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