To devastating effect のtoの働きを教えて欲しいです！

and amphibians, The RLI values show that all of these animal groups are dropping in number, with corals facíng the greatest danger of extinction.) increasing armounts of gas, Coal and other fossil fuels over the past 150 years, Humans are endangering species in a variety of ways) (By burning people have elevated the levcl of carbon dioxidol Their RLI values dropped from about 0.97 in 1996 to just above 0.8 in 2010,/ rincluding the following four major animal groups: corals, birds, mammals, already disappeared! The IUCN has gathered data on numerous species, 5回 英語(リーディング) S B You are stidying bow human beings are affecting the planét. You are going SV to read the following article「to understand the human impact pn world animal populations For centuries, humans have changed the environment around them through activities such as farming, fishing and cutting down trees. However, today they are changing the natural world at a faster rate than ever before to devastating effect, A report by the United Nations (UN) shows that up to one milion species of plants and animals are in danger of going extinct. The loss of these species will destroy entire ecosystems/ threatening_the continued existence of humans all over the world. 2 The UN report draws on data gathered by the International Union for Conservation of Nature (1UCN). The 1UCN created a Red List Index RLD that it uses to predict trends within different plant and animal groups. Croups with an RLI value of 1.0 are thOse that are not expected to become inct in the near future. Those with an RLI value of 0 are those that have a 3

次の英文はどのように訳せば良いのでしょうか? 日本語に訳してみましたが、よくわからない文章になってしまったので教えて欲しいです。 As such, this was a coincidence that proved to have a major impact on h... 続きを読む

英語に自信がある人回答づくりお願いします！ ※書き込みは気にしないでください。 これプラス、問題に続きがあって、 問5 本文には、実物の動物を見ることによって人々がより深く理解できることが3つ書かれています。それらを日本語で答えなさい。 問6 本文には、動物園... 続きを読む

第4問 次の英文を読んで、 設問に答えなさい。①~6は段落番号です。 黒体 6) のIn my view, (1)it_is perfectly possible for many species of animals living in gon.. ie parks to have a quality of life as high as, or higher than, in the wild. 'Animals in ood z0os get a varied and high-quality diet with all the supplements required. and anv 1pesses they might have will be treated.Their movement might be somewhat restricted. mt they have a safe environment in which to live, and they are spared bullying and social 神年 predators*2 or the irritation and pain of parasites or injuries. The average captive animal racism*1 by others of their kind. They do not suffer from the threat or stress of will have a greater life expectancy compared with its wild counterpart, and will not die of drought, of starvation or in the jaws of a predator. Alot of very nasty things happen to truly wild' animals that simply don't happen in good zoos, and to view a life that is 'free' as 術保者一 one that is automatically ‘good' is, I think, an error. Furthermore, zoos serve several key purposes. の Firstly, zoos aid conservation. Colossal numbers of species are becoming extinct across the world, and many more are increasingly threatened and therefore risk extinction. Moreover, some of these collapses have been sudden, dramatic and unexpected, or were simply discovered very late in the day. Aspecies protected in captivity can be bred up to provide a reservoir*3 population against a population crash or extinction in the wild. A good number of species only exist in captivity, with many ofthese livinginzoos. Stillmore only exist in the wildbecause they have been reintroduced from zoos, or have wild populations that have been1o0osted by captive bred animals Without (2these efforts there would be fewer species alive today. Although reintroduction successes are few and far between*4, the numbers are increasing, and the very fact that species have been saved or reintroduced as a result of captive breeding proves the value of such initiatives. ③ Zoos alsoprovide education. Many children and adults, especially those in cities, will never see a wild animal beyond a fox or pigeon. While it is true that television documentaries are becoming ever more detailed and impressive, and many natural history specimens are on display in museums, there really is nothing to compare with seeinga living creature in the flesh*5, hearing it, smelling it, watching what it does and having the time to absorb details. That alone will bring a greater understanding and perspective to many, and hopefully give them a greater appreciation for wildlife, conservation efforts and how they can contribute. ④ Inaddition to this, there isalsothe education that cantake place in Z0Osthrough signs, talks and presentations which directly communicate information to visitors about the animals they are seeing and their place in the world. This was an area where zoos used to be lacking, but they are now increasingly sophisticated in their communication and 8.

英語に自信がある人回答づくりお願いします！ ※書き込みは気にしないでください。 これプラス、問題に続きがあって、 問5 本文には、実物の動物を見ることによって人々がより深く理解できることが3つ書かれています。それらを日本語で答えなさい。 問6 本文には、動物園... 続きを読む

第4問 次の英文を読んで、 設問に答えなさい。①~6は段落番号です。 黒体 6) のIn my view, (1)it_is perfectly possible for many species of animals living in gon.. ie parks to have a quality of life as high as, or higher than, in the wild. 'Animals in ood z0os get a varied and high-quality diet with all the supplements required. and anv 1pesses they might have will be treated.Their movement might be somewhat restricted. mt they have a safe environment in which to live, and they are spared bullying and social 神年 predators*2 or the irritation and pain of parasites or injuries. The average captive animal racism*1 by others of their kind. They do not suffer from the threat or stress of will have a greater life expectancy compared with its wild counterpart, and will not die of drought, of starvation or in the jaws of a predator. Alot of very nasty things happen to truly wild' animals that simply don't happen in good zoos, and to view a life that is 'free' as 術保者一 one that is automatically ‘good' is, I think, an error. Furthermore, zoos serve several key purposes. の Firstly, zoos aid conservation. Colossal numbers of species are becoming extinct across the world, and many more are increasingly threatened and therefore risk extinction. Moreover, some of these collapses have been sudden, dramatic and unexpected, or were simply discovered very late in the day. Aspecies protected in captivity can be bred up to provide a reservoir*3 population against a population crash or extinction in the wild. A good number of species only exist in captivity, with many ofthese livinginzoos. Stillmore only exist in the wildbecause they have been reintroduced from zoos, or have wild populations that have been1o0osted by captive bred animals Without (2these efforts there would be fewer species alive today. Although reintroduction successes are few and far between*4, the numbers are increasing, and the very fact that species have been saved or reintroduced as a result of captive breeding proves the value of such initiatives. ③ Zoos alsoprovide education. Many children and adults, especially those in cities, will never see a wild animal beyond a fox or pigeon. While it is true that television documentaries are becoming ever more detailed and impressive, and many natural history specimens are on display in museums, there really is nothing to compare with seeinga living creature in the flesh*5, hearing it, smelling it, watching what it does and having the time to absorb details. That alone will bring a greater understanding and perspective to many, and hopefully give them a greater appreciation for wildlife, conservation efforts and how they can contribute. ④ Inaddition to this, there isalsothe education that cantake place in Z0Osthrough signs, talks and presentations which directly communicate information to visitors about the animals they are seeing and their place in the world. This was an area where zoos used to be lacking, but they are now increasingly sophisticated in their communication and 8.

英語に自信がある人回答づくりお願いします！ ※書き込みは気にしないでください。 これプラス、問題に続きがあって、 問5 本文には、実物の動物を見ることによって人々がより深く理解できることが3つ書かれています。それらを日本語で答えなさい。 問6 本文には、動物園... 続きを読む

第4問 次の英文を読んで、 設問に答えなさい。①~6は段落番号です。 黒体 6) のIn my view, (1)it_is perfectly possible for many species of animals living in gon.. ie parks to have a quality of life as high as, or higher than, in the wild. 'Animals in ood z0os get a varied and high-quality diet with all the supplements required. and anv 1pesses they might have will be treated.Their movement might be somewhat restricted. mt they have a safe environment in which to live, and they are spared bullying and social 神年 predators*2 or the irritation and pain of parasites or injuries. The average captive animal racism*1 by others of their kind. They do not suffer from the threat or stress of will have a greater life expectancy compared with its wild counterpart, and will not die of drought, of starvation or in the jaws of a predator. Alot of very nasty things happen to truly wild' animals that simply don't happen in good zoos, and to view a life that is 'free' as 術保者一 one that is automatically ‘good' is, I think, an error. Furthermore, zoos serve several key purposes. の Firstly, zoos aid conservation. Colossal numbers of species are becoming extinct across the world, and many more are increasingly threatened and therefore risk extinction. Moreover, some of these collapses have been sudden, dramatic and unexpected, or were simply discovered very late in the day. Aspecies protected in captivity can be bred up to provide a reservoir*3 population against a population crash or extinction in the wild. A good number of species only exist in captivity, with many ofthese livinginzoos. Stillmore only exist in the wildbecause they have been reintroduced from zoos, or have wild populations that have been1o0osted by captive bred animals Without (2these efforts there would be fewer species alive today. Although reintroduction successes are few and far between*4, the numbers are increasing, and the very fact that species have been saved or reintroduced as a result of captive breeding proves the value of such initiatives. ③ Zoos alsoprovide education. Many children and adults, especially those in cities, will never see a wild animal beyond a fox or pigeon. While it is true that television documentaries are becoming ever more detailed and impressive, and many natural history specimens are on display in museums, there really is nothing to compare with seeinga living creature in the flesh*5, hearing it, smelling it, watching what it does and having the time to absorb details. That alone will bring a greater understanding and perspective to many, and hopefully give them a greater appreciation for wildlife, conservation efforts and how they can contribute. ④ Inaddition to this, there isalsothe education that cantake place in Z0Osthrough signs, talks and presentations which directly communicate information to visitors about the animals they are seeing and their place in the world. This was an area where zoos used to be lacking, but they are now increasingly sophisticated in their communication and 8.

ここのthat節は同格でdoubtにかかってる　であってますか？

account of long exposure to the sun and wind. Now we are also faced by other environmental problems, such as ar pollution. の@ It is only too clear that human activities are responsible for these phenomena. It iS our duty to make every possible effort to protect the global environment. The human race has availed itself of the Sviomd and destroyed it on a large scale. ⑨ There is no doubt that environmental destruction is a matter of Hife and death for all creatures on the ei Therefore, we can*t be too careful in avoiding development that interferes with the balance of ecosystems. (注) habitat 「生息地, 自生地] overgrazing 「過徐放牧」 Ste7or

問1、2 分かる方、いらっしゃいますか？？ 回答、解説をよろしくお願いします。

5 次の英玉を読んで, 以下の設問に答えよ。 (配点50上 | For over one hundred milion years, sea turtles have SWum in the Pacific and | ndian Oceans、They are an important lmk im marine *ecosystems and help to keep coral reefs and other species of marine Hfe healthy through their diet. They not only 「Dlay an inportant role in keeping the OceanS clean, but they also have large touriSmm and cultural value to humans. Unfortunately, they are in great danger. | Climate change and *overfishing are *threatening the seven Species of sea turtle that exist today. "The World Wildlife Fund (WWF) considers that five.of the seVen species are likely to become endangeredL. The WWF has made some progreSs with | the problem by asldng *fishers to use *turtle-friendly hooks when they catch their fish. One problem that continues to grow in S126, however, js plastic. The Pacific Ocean is home to hundreds of thousands of sea turtles, but 直 S also home to the worst plastic pollution in the world、 gte *Great Pacific Garbage Patch is located in the north part of the Pacific AA Tt contains over three and a palf milion tonS of trash and ijS often called a "plasHc island.′ The “island” is about six meters deep and spreads over an area Of about 700000 sauare kilometers. This js ame SiZe as Texas, the second- ]argest State mn the United States. about the 8 lastic tash in the se4 is a major problem for turtles. e They often mistake the floatin ieces Of lastic for jellyfish. These pieces of plastic they eat can become ped inside the 【 turtles cannot do anything to remnove unwanted items from ther stomachs. 0 urtles' stomachs and prevent them from being able to eat. Unlike 2 hurnanS, humans must invent a solution to the problem they created.

これを訳してもらえませんか？

Biological diversiy, or biodiversity refers to the variety ofspecies. On a big scale, biodiversity means the variation of li人E on the cnuire earth. On a smaller scale it refers to a particular area wherecach species, no matter how small playsan 5 importantrole. Biodiversity sitalto oursurvival because ecosystems with greater species diversiy can better recover from natural disasters. In other words, a rich biodiversiy ensures the sustainability of all life forms. Speaking of food, a Jarger number of plant species means a greater Variety of crops. Almostall cultares have recognized the importance of biological diversiy, Itis apity, however that biodiversiy has becn lost in many regions ofthe word. (17 word) Immパとmm'パmパmmm