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英語 高校生

建設的な批判の意味がよくわからないです。1の説明で主語が物でも、建設的な批判を与えることができるのは人だから与えることができるって訳ができるということですか?2の解説のaskがto be criticizedではなくto speak のほうと結びついてるの解説がイマイチ理解... 続きを読む

Constructive criticism can be offered in an indirect S V S [Asking someone who is very close to the person (to be criticized) to speak on your behalf ] is a thoughtful act. V C way. 単語チェック [constructive [kanstráktiv] 形 建設的な] construct ~ 「前向きな」の意味です。 反対語は destructive (破壊的な) ですね。 [(a) criticism [kritasizam] 名 批判 ] criticize CD 2-24 (~を建設する) の形容詞形。 (~を批判する)の名詞形。普通 -ism は「~主義」 で使うことが多いので、この単語は要注意です。 [on ~’s behalf [bihf] 熱〜の代わりに] by + half (そば(側)に+片割れで) がくっ ついて behalf となりました。〜's behalf (誰かの片割れ)は「誰かにとって右腕のような存 在」ですから、「誰かの代理」 となります。 全体で副詞の働きをします。 [thoughtful [05:tfal] 形 思慮深い ] thought (考え)は think動の名詞形です。 think の過去形と同じ形なので注意。これに -ful (一杯)がついていますから「思慮が一杯」 が元の意味です。 英文分析 1. 抽象的な文の後ろには具体化した文がある 第1文は, 「建設的な批判は間接的な方法で与えられ得る」という意味です。主語が 「もの」であっても、それを「与える」のは人ですから、「一般的に、建設的な批判は間 接的な方法で与えることができる」と解釈できます。一般論を述べるときなどは、人を 主語にしない場合があることを心に留めておいてください。 「間接的な方法」とは実際 にどういうことなのか、第2文が具体的に述べていて、「漠然」→「具体化」の流れに なっています。

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英語 高校生

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英語 高校生

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列 f 3.重要 次の各組の2つの文がほぼ同じ意味になるように,( )に適語を入れなさい。 As he was sick, he could not attend the party. (1) (2) (3) (4) (5) (6) (7) (8) (9) Nancy got up and looked around. Nancy got up, ( ) around. Do you know a man whose name is Johnson? Do you know a man ) Johnson? The man who is sitting in the corner is my nephew. The man ( ) in the corner is my nephew. ) sick, he could not attend the party. My bag was stolen at the station. ( ) my bag ( ) at the station. Deeply shocked, I decided never to speak to her again. 1( To be frank with you, your essay is not interesting. Frankly ( ), your essay is not interesting. As it was Sunday, the shops were not open. It ( ) Sunday, the shops were not open. ). 4. 次の文中の適当なところに, 〔 〕内の動詞の分詞形を入れなさい。 (1) I could not make myself because of the noise. [hear] ) I was deeply shocked, I decided never to speak to her again. He stood there, folding his arms. He stood there, with his arms ( (2) I am very sorry to have kept you such a long time. [wait] (3) You should not keep your dog all day long. [chain) (4) Why don't you have your hair shorter? [cut) (5) Don't leave the water. [run) (6) There is no sugar in the pot. [leave) (7) The child returned to his parents. [lose] (8) Cars illegally will be removed. (park) (9) She spent a long time her garden neat. (make) (10) The children took turns rope in the yard. (jump) 〔高千穂大〕

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