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英語 高校生

基礎英文解釈の技術100 黄色で囲ってある部分が分かりません。 PSとVOの関係がよく分かりません。

るいはVと0の関係がある場合を検討します。 SPでなくPSとしたのは,意味の上 でNOがP(述語)でN②がS(主語)になっていることを示しています。また (N 例題:語句 full 十分な/ participation「固参加/ empowerment 固権限を与えること/ essential 岡不可欠な/ development 発展/monopolization 名 独占/warfare 図 名詞·名詞構文の把握 2(名詞+ of +名詞〉の PS/VO関係をつか。 次の英文を訳しなさい (法政大) power. 解 が名詞になった語はありませんから,初めに例を挙げましょう。 9080 si CW the equality of all people equality の元になる形容詞は equal。 「すべての人は平等である」 N2 NO All people are equal. Vi CoT S このように,<NO+ of+N©> にはP (= Vi+C) +Sの関係があります。 第1文の1つ目の of の前後を検討しましょう。participation, empowerment の元 になる動詞は participate (Vi), empower (Vt) です。 名詞を動詞にするのに伴いf血 (形容詞)を副詞にすると fully (副詞)です。 m. 1IIC lun parIcipation of women (b) The full empowerment of women (形) NO NO (形) NO NO Women participate fully. empower women fully (副) S Vi (副) Vt 0 「女性が十分に参加する」 「女性に権限を+分に与える」 に<Vt+0> の関係があります。 戦争/lead V至る/ exclusion 圏締め出すこと 144

解決済み 回答数: 1
英語 高校生

基礎英文解釈の技術100 黄色で囲ってある部分が上手く訳せません。

understanding and information. He will take risks, sail unknown light poor. To give only one example, he will often read books he seas, explore when the landscape is dim, the landmarks few, the | 文頭の to O はまず 「目的」 を表すと考えることを前の課で学びました。と and や but などがない場合, 共通関係はカンマが頼りです。 主節は傾向「~するもに む」/on the basis of N 「N に基づいて」/ take risks 「危険を冒す」/ dim 圏ぼんや 例題:語句 bright 服 頭のいい/be willing to ① 「進んで①する」/go ahead 「先へ温 63 文頭の to Oは「目的」でなけれれは「条件」 understanding will emerge to make it worth while to go on. The bright child is willing to go ahead on the basis of incomplete 法ころが,文頭の副詞的な to Oには, もう1つ意外な存在があります。 「目的」 を表す場合, to ①は述語動詞を修飾しましたね。この「目的」でない場合は, 以下の 「条件」 準動詞のSP関係の批 63 文頭の to V は「目的」でなければ 次の英文の下線部を訳しなさい enough (立命館大) 解 ように全体を修飾するものです。 To do X, S + V+ X. これは,「~すると」という「条件」 の意味を持ちます。SVXの部分からは独立」 た感じがあるため「独立不定詞」 と呼びます。書き換えると,〈IfI~〉と筆者(話者) 自身が意味上の主語になっているものです。 “to tell you the truth”「実を言うと」な どの慣用化したものが多いのが特徴です。 さて, 第2文の文構造を見ておきましょう。 き Tの文英の take risks, odle elugoq s es bonitob nofo al drovosg A hm au sail unknown seas, He will Sup Bog co pecome btoASIp the landscape is dim,oo eh vd betalim explore [whenく the landmarks(are) few, 00ed asd ti 9oe the light (is) poor].nt nol on ei 19au りとした/landmark「圏目印/ emerge Vil 生じる 126 obaiw

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英語 高校生

この教科書のレベルはどのくらいですか教えください この教科書でどのくらいのレベルの大学まで対応できますか?

1 On 10 February 2009, at a height of about 800 kilometers above Siberia, an American satellite collided the first such height [háit] satellite [séetalait] collide(d) [kaláid(id)] with an old Russian satellite. It was collision [kaligan] collision in the history of space development. As a result, fragment(s) [fráegmant(s)) debris [dabri:] more than 1,000 fragments of debris were scattered into space. 2 The image above shows the vast amount of space debris in orbit around Earth. Approximately 22,000 vast [váest] orbit [5:rbat] approximately [aprá:ksamatli) objects larger than 10 centimeters across are floating around Earth. Of these, about 16,000 are from known 10 considering [kansidarig) artificial [a:rtafijal] currently [ks:rantli] operation [a:paréifon] Considering that there are only about 1,000 artificial satellites currently in operation, the amount of Sources. space debris is astonishing. This space debris is not only due to the collision of satellites. For example, when rockets reach space, they s 15 leave behind surplus engines and fuel tanks. These objects remain in orbit as space debris. In addition, surplus s5:rplas] there are tools that astronauts have dropped while tool(s) [t:l(z)) astronaut(s) [astrand:t(s) aluminum [ala:manom per|par] working outside. Even a one-centimeter aluminum ball. when orbiting at a speed of around 10 kilometers per 0 bullet [bálat] second, is far more powerful than a bullet from a gun. gun [gán]

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英語 高校生

答えを無くしてしまったので、答えがあっているか教えてください。 また、間違っていて問題は正しい答えを教えてください。 2,3が分からないので教えてください。

次の英文を読んで,設問に答えよ。 (小樽商科大) I Nearly every traveler who enters a new culture experiences some unpleasantness that has come to be known as culture shock. Jet travel makes possible the abrupt loSs of a familiar environment. / Experts believe that it is this sudden change that causes culture shock. Some of the symptoms are fear, sleeplessness, unusual irritation over 5 minor concerns such as suspicion about host foreigners, indecisiveness, and homesick- ness. / Don't be surprised if you forget much of the English you have learned the moment you enter America: that is also a temporary effect of culture shock. (1) It is fortunate that the cure for culture shock is very simple.| You must become familiar with the new environment. You can reduce the impact of culture shock by accepting it thoughtfully ahead of time. (2) It is a phenomenon you must pass through 10 just like customs at an airport. If you arrive at an American high school and feel culture shock, try to find an American you feel comfortable with and have a chat about any topic you might have in common (for example, love of baseball). |A feeling of being part of the new human environment begins the cure. 【注) abrupt「突然の」 1A~Eの問いの答えとして最適なものをそれぞれ選べ。<4点×5) A. What is the main topic of the passage? 壁%。4? O how to deal with culture shock 2 going to an American high school ③ homesickness as culture shock の how to develop culture shock

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英語 高校生

英語 下線部の文構造を教えて下さい。和訳では無いです。

次の英文の第2パラグラフ以降の内容を 50 字~ 60 字の日本語に要約 せよ。句読点も字数に含める。 のHideki Shirakawa won the 2000 Nobel Prize for chemistry Tuesday for discovering that plastic can conduct electricity. He is the second Japanese laureate in this field, following Ken-ichi Fukui. 2The fact that Japan has far fewer Nobel laureates in science 5 than other advanced countries like the United States, Britain, Germany and France is indicative of howlittle importance the nation places on basic science. O Although Japan has poured great resources into the development of practical technologies, it has not sufficiently supported basic research. ① The nation urgently needs to develop talented human resources. 10 It must implement policies that will allow young scientists to better concentrate on research, and establish a system that can objectively evaluate the results of their research. ⑤ Basic scientific research in fields such as chemistry and physics tends to garner little public recognition because it is not flashy. It is unfortunate that our citizens do not have a higher regard for the research that has established the foundation upon which our wealthy Saciety is built. 6The fact that Shirakawa won a Nobel Prize suggests that there may be other talented Japanese scientists who have yet to be recognized. We hope that the recognition of Shirakawa's scientific

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英語 高校生

赤下線の英文のbeing associated~はなぜ分詞構文になるのか分かりそうな方よろしくお願いします。

> 構文·語句解説 h 第1段落 IConsiderable attention has been paid to the size or relative size of the human brain. The first point of interest is that the ratio of brain weight to body is at a maXimum at birth and decreases with age, reaching a fairly steady level by maturity. 3In other wOras, newborn babies have very large brains, relatively speaking, weighing some 300 grans. *This is roughly the size of the brain of an adult male chimpanzee. 5Children and their brains continue to grow for many years, gradually increasing their ability to learn and remember. There have been suggestions that the growth of the brains of children is not steady, but occurs suddenly, each period of rapid growth being associated with a particularly important developmental or intellectual stage. 7These stages could be the ability to reason abstraculy, to taik, or cven to do aritnmetic. SThe idea of sudden brain growth is still around, but has not attracted much enthusiasm. 1人間の脳の大きさ,あるいは相対的な大きさがかなり注目されてきた。 2興味深い第1の点 は,身体に対する脳の重量の比率が出生時に最も大きく, 年齢とともに減少し, 成熟するまで にほぼ一定の水準に到達するということである。言い換えれば,新生児は, およそ300グラム

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