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英語 高校生

⑹赤本の模範解答 Jillian and Martin have decided to get married in June. They are both looking forward to their wedding day. だったのですが、2文目 例えば The... 続きを読む

英語 (80 分) 次の英文を読んで, 下記の英語による設問に答えなさい。 (*印の付いた語に は注があります。) I Martin looked quickly up the street and down to make sure that nobody was watching him, then he turned round, pushed open the door of the jeweller's shop and walked smartly up to the man who was standing behind the counter. He had been passing this shop for many months, because it was near Jillian's *flat. But he had only been looking in the window for a few days. Once he and Jillian had started to talk about getting married, he knew he ought to buy her an engagement ring. So he had been window-shopping in all the jewellers' shops he could find. But since he had seen one particular ring in the shop nearest Jillian's flat, he had not been thinking seriously about any others. This,/ Martin decided,/ was the ring for Jillian. And so he had gone into the shop to see it more( a ). “I've been looking at a lot of rings lately," he told the assistant, “but I'm sure this is the one for my young lady. Yes, she ought to like it," he said, looking at the price ticket. The man behind the counter smiled. “T'm sure she will, sir. But if the size isn't right, or if she wants to change it, please bring it back." At half past ten that night Martin found himself walking in the rain towards Jillian's flat. At his side were Jillian and Philippa, talking noisily. But Martin was (b ). He had turned the collar of his raincoat up and had pushed his hands deep into his pockets. In his right hand was a little square

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英語 高校生

教えてほしいです!!お願いします!!

問題は【1】~【4】まである。答えは各問題の指示に従って別紙の解答用紙に書きなさい。 【1】次の英文を読んで設問に答えなさい。 Headaches are a big problem. Each year, millions of people suffer from severe headaches that affect their enjoyment of life, (1) not to mention their productivity at work. estimate, headaches cost individuals and businesses more than (2) $50 billion each year! (3) This is one of the reasons research into headaches has become a worldwide effort. Although he did not know much about how headaches work, Hippocrates was the first doctor to find a way to treat them. By 400 BC, Hippocrates had discovered that the *bark from willow trees was useful in treating pain. He made a white powder from the tree's bark and gave it to his patients. Hippocrates did not know it, but he was actually prescribing a natural chemical in willow bark called salicin. Whena person eats salicin, the chemical is changed inside his or her body into (4) salicylic acid. It turns out that salicylic acid is good for stopping pain, including headache pain, but it is bad for a person's stomach. In the 1800s, a chemist in Germany slightly changed easier for people to take. commonly known as aspirin. Aspirin was used throughout most of the 1900s to treat headaches, but doctors had little idea about what really caused headaches. When doctors can *diagnose the cause of a disease, they can find better ways to treat it. Therefore, as medical technology developed, doctors began to use it to learn more about the human brain and about headaches. In fact, according to one m to make it This new form of the chemical was called acetylsalicylic acid, now acid's Now doctors classify headaches ( A ) two general types: primary and secondary. A primary headache is a condition ( B) as only the headache itself. one caused by another physiological condition, such as an *infection or a *tumor. For primary headaches, doctors have determined three possible causes. headache is caused by stress. characteristically felt on both sides of the head as a dull, steady pain. Another kind of primary headache is the *migraine headache. Exactly what causes these headaches is not well understood, but many experts believe it could be abnormal brain activity causing changes in the brain's chemistry and blood flow. For many people, migraines are caused by certain (5) stimuli, such as poor sleep or particular foods or smells. A sufferer usually feels intense pain on one side of the head and becomes sensitive to light and noise. If the migraine is severe, the sufferer may *vomit repeatedly. The third kind of primary headache is known as the cluster headache. Cluster headaches typically occur around the same time each day for weeks or months at a time. The person ( C)from this kind of headache usually feels pain on one side of her or his head, and the pain is centered around one of the eyes. Doctors do not know much (6) at present about cluster headaches, but they seem to be more common among men and could be related to alcohol or other things that affect a person's blood flow. Using computers and more advanced medical equipment, doctors continue to learn more about what happens in the brain before and during headaches. Especially in the case of migraines, some doctors believe they have found the part of the brain that sets off the reaction for severe attacks. With these insights into brain processes, doctors hope new ways will be discovered to stop headaches before they begin. On the other hand, a secondary headache is One kind of primary Doctors usually call these tension headaches, and they are 注: bark 樹皮 diagnose ~を診断する、~を突き止める 感染症·伝染病 migraine (headache) 偏頭痛 infection tumor 腫場 vomit 食べたものを吐く (出典:READING FOR THE REAL WORLD 3rd edition, Compass Publishing より)

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