【至急】一枚目の写真を参考にして2枚目のを解かなきゃいけないんですが、時間が無くて焦ってます💦💦出来ればできた文の焼くまで教えて貰えると嬉しいです！！！！

1S+V+O+O, S+V+O+Cの受動態 119 1. Santa Claus gives children wonderful presents. 0 → a. Children are given wonderful presents by Santa Claus. b. Wonderful presents are given to children by Santa Claus. 2. My classmates call the dog Ichiro. 120 0 C The dog is called Ichiro by my classmates. 1.0(人), 0(物)のそれぞれを話題の中心(=主語)にした表現が考えられる。 give 型:give, lend, send, show, tell, etc. O(人)を主語にした場合(→a) 0(物)を主語にした場合(→b): 普通はO(人)の前に to をつける。 buy 型:buy, make, cook, choose, get, etc. O(人)は主語にはしない。 25g GUCG gnuuk is uid T0ob sd O(物)を主語にし,必ずO(人)の前にfor をつける。 His grandmother made John this cake. 0T airdt nssla 0 * This cake was made for John by his grandmother. 2.0を主語にし, Cは〈be動詞+過去分詞〉の後にそのまま残す。 OLSUBca m 2 注意すべき受動態の表現 Saoforig 3. They say that she is the most popular singer in the U.S. 121 → a. It is said that she is the most popular singer in the U.S. b. She is said to be the most popular singer in the U.S. 4.I was spoken to by the girl yesterday. 5. The soccer player is known to many people in the world. 123 122 3. They say that (…と言われている, …だそうだ)の表現。 目的語(that 節)を主語にした場合(→a) that 節の主語を文全体の主語にした場合(→b) 4.群動詞を含む表現: 群動詞全体を1語の他動詞とみなす。 len3 ni gniwolo 1 The girl spoke to me yesterday. 5. by以外の前置詞を使った表現:be caught in ~, be covered with [in] ~、 be filled with ~, be made from [of] ~, etc. 3 日本語では能動態で表すが英語では受動態を使う表現 6. We were surprised at the newsflash. 124 その 7. Ten people were injured in the accident. 125 be 6.感情や心理状態を表す表現: be disappointed with [at/by] ~, be shocked by [at] ~, be excited about [at] ~, be interested in ~, be pleased ye be d be r be worried about ~, etc. with ~, be satisfied with ~, 7.被害を表す表現: be delayed, be hurt, be killed, be wounded, etc. ovel be b 9

下線部を引いたところがわかりません。何故そのようになるのですか？

law o ) 第3文) )自 現在はいる aw. (d) 過去 絶えず 姿を消して の中に The present is continually disappearing(into the past). (S (副) Vi(進) M い is と副詞の continually は結合しませんね。isは現在分詞 disappearing と結合し て進行形を作り, V(述語動詞)になっています。 Vと continually及び前置詞句がV を修飾している関係を立体的に図解すると次のようになります。

100年前だったら　A century ago, という部分が、どのような仮定法の文が省略されているかわかる方いらっしゃいますか？？

3 次の日本語を、ifを用いずに英訳せよ。 (1) 100年前だったら、康男の物理学理論は受け入れられていただろう。 A century ag Yasuds physical theery would have been accepted, ヒント:『100年前だったら』→a century ago が条件節(if~) の働き。 G白辻過土中?(2ccent を使市う)

(a)に入るのが、attendingなのですが、なぜでしょうか？ 教えてください！

その番号を記入せよ。 なんて attend ing (24点) This weekend, I had the pleasure of ( a ) my dear friend Dara Lynn's baby shower. Over a lunch of clam chowder, sirloin steak, and chocolate cake, I caught up (b) two of her friends, Amanda and Andrea, from law school. They were both lawyers now, and the subject of networking and responding to requests from people who were looking for career advice ( c ) up. Like many successful professionals, the two women were happy to help those who reached out to them for their professional opinion and guidance. However, they had a hard ( d ) believing how many of those people failed to thank them for their time afterward. It is unbelievable that anyone would reach out to a person who is obviously quite busy witha demanding job in addition to ( e )a parent and home-owner, ask that person to give up their time, and then not follow up with a simple thank you. If you are asking someone for a ( f ), you should let them know you appreciate that person's effort. Amanda told the story ofa young man, a few years out of law school, with (g) she had spent more than an hour giving advice. Shenoted he was not writing down any of the names of people or organizations she had suggested he contact. Instead of a thank-you note the following day, she received an email from him asking her ( h ) send him the names of the people she had mentioned. I was shocked that someone would be so “self-important"” and show such a ( i )

4択問題です。教えてください。よろしくお願いします。

く練習5>(TOEIC 対策)次の( )内に入れるべき最も適切な語句を記号で選びなさい。 1. Presentation files ( )prior to the meeting to allow the staff to prepare CDs for each session ahead of time. (A) submitting (B) submitted (C) submit (D) will be submitted 2. The governor and industry leaders, including those of banking, ( state's growing real estate, housing, and construction industries. (A) discussing (B) will be discussed(C) are discussing(D) has discussed ) the 3. Some of the electricity generated in this power plant ( )to other states. (A) to sell (B) are sold (C) is sold (D) sel 4. Only senior citizens who have no family to take care of them can ( ) for the public housing downtown. (A) applied(B) apply (C) be applied (D) applies 5. The number of cancer patients to whom the newly developed medicine has proved to be effective ( ) still limited. (A) are (B) is (C) to be (D) can (ヒント) 1.プレゼンテーションのファイルは、スタッフが前もって各セッションのCD を準備で きるよう会議に先立って提出されるだろう。(※ 括弧の直後の prior は副詞。prior to~で、 「~に先立って」の意。) 2.知事と銀行業を含む経済界のトップたちは、州の成長しつつある不動産、住宅、建設産業に ついて話し合っている。(※ 括弧の直後には the state's growing real estate (州の成長しつ つある不動産)という名詞がある。また、主語は複数。) 3.この発電所で発電される電気のいくらかは、他州へ売られている。(※括弧の直後にあるの は前置詞 to で、名詞ではない。generated は electricity を修飾する過去分詞でこの文全体 の動詞(V)ではない。some of A は、Aが単数か複数かで扱いが決まる。) 4. 世話をしてくれる家族がいない高齢の市民だけが、中心街の公共住宅に申し込むことができ る。(※ 括弧の直後にあるのは前置詞 for で、名詞ではない。しかし、apply (申し込む)は 自動詞なので、受動態が作れない。(apply for ~:~に申し込む) また、Only からthem までが主部(S)。) 5.新しく開発された薬の効果があると証明されたがん患者の数は、まだ限られている。 (※ この文は受動態。主語は(the) number で単数です。主部は The number of cancer patients to whom the newly developed medicine has proved to be effective (新しく開発された薬の効果があると証明されたがん患者の数)です。)

なぜ、theirの前にInをつけているのですか？

5 shows in all sorts of formate よりタタい IVIOIC to. their video channel. In their videos, *they present quiz チャンネル shows in all sorts of formats./ Their website has a collection ショー あらゆる 5 マュプザイト of quizzes and other content. All their content js bouk lna s

（5）（b）解答は、They are used in the smartphones and computers.なのですが、私の回答でもいいんですか？？

Gorillas and Humans 問題 次の英文を読んで, あとの問いに答えなさい。 Interviewer. For my last question, I would like to ask you about the present situation of gorillas. I heard their numbers have been ①( decrease). Professor Yamagiwa: Yes. Gorillas are becoming extinct. About 200,000 gorillas live in Africa now. However, in some areas, their numbers have become less than halfin a few decades. This is ②(relate) to the smartphones and computers we use. Interviewer. What do you mean? Prof. Yamagiwa: Africa is an important area for producing rare metals. These metals are used in our smartphones and computers. destroying the living areas of gorillas in the forest. @In ( their meat has been increasing. If we do not change this situation right now, our “relatives” may be ( ⑤ )in the near future. ③ To collect them, people have been 2. hunting gorillas for (1)D, ②の ( )内の語を適切な形にしなさい。 O_decreasing ②_te lated (2)下線部3を them が指すものを明らかにして日本語にしなさい。 レアスタルを算めるためにト口はうリうゃが生現ている在を頑境しています。 (3) V下線部のが 「そのうえ」 という意味になるように( )に入る適切な1語を書きなさい。 add)tion (4)⑤の ( )内に入る適切な語を本文中から1語の英語で抜き出して書きなさい。 exポinct (5) 次の質問に英語で答えなさい。 ( How many gorillas are there in Africa now? There are abont 200,000 9o There are Malf in decaader gohillas a fer (b) What are rare metals used in? Smeyl ph hohes ahd cOm puters. We use I used in

1 4 7 8 9 10 11 12番の問題の解説お願いします。 答えはそれぞれ 3 3 3 3 1 3 2 1 です。 一つでもいいのでお願いします

【1】次の( )内に入るのに最も適当なものを一つ選び、番号で答えよ。 (1) We could meet downtown. ( O Are you convenient (② Is it convenient of you 3 Will that be convenient for you ④ Will you be convenient (2) The chimpanzee is an intelligent creature, ( ) of solving simple problems. 0 able 2 enable ③ capable ④ possible (3) You've got J on your tie. Did you have fried eggs for breakfast? 0a few eggs (2) an egg 3 some egg ④ some eggs (4) Slow downa bit. Otherwise, you'll have to pay a huge ( ) for speeding. の admission ② charge ③ fine ④ tuition (5) My mother is a ( ). Her work is filling, cleaning, and pulling out teeth. 1 chemist ② dentist ③ nurse ) surgeon (6) A: I'm thirsty. Is there anything to drink? B: Well, there is ( )apple juice in the refrigerator. 0a few 2 a few of ③ alittle ④ a little of (7) He was ( ) hit by the car while crossing the street. 0 closely 2 hardly ③ nearly scarcely (8) It's too late to go out now. ), it's starting to rain. の All the same ② At least ③ Besides ④ Therefore (9) It will be ( ) autumn when you get to London. の late の lately ③ last ④1latest (10) The discussion the villagers had on the environment was quite ( 0 alive ② lived ③ lively ④ living (11) For ( ) information, call us at the number below. 0 few 2 further ③ many ④ several (12) A: Is your CD player anything like sister's? your B: Yes, they're exactly ( 0 alike 2 like ③ likely ④ same

この⑧の文系を教えていただけますか？ 文章が長くてよくわかりませんでした お願いします🙇‍♀️

認識する ®Second, you can quickly recognize pictograms evenif they へのために アザイン 魚鮮明な are far away because of_their simple design. and bright colors..

自動詞と他動詞の見分け方を教えてください