40行目のForは接続詞として働いているのでしょうか？ それと、問2の答えの②が謝りな理由が分からないので教えて頂きたいです。よろしくお願いいたします。

-第 13 講 however, is no. experience "Red" is not a color contained in an object. It is an 30 involving reflected light, a human eye, and a human brain. We experience red only when light of a certain wavelength (say, 600 nanometers) reflects from an object (in ② the midst of other reflections at other wavelengths), and only while a receiver translates this contrasting range of light into visual sensations. Our receiver is the 対をなす 15248 human *retina, (which uses its three types of photoreceptors, called *cones, to convert 35 the reflected light into electrical signals made meaningful by a brain. In a retina that's missing a medium or long cone, light at 600 nanometers is experienced as gray. And in the absence of a brain, there is no experience of color at all, only reflected light in the world. 脳の欠 (2) Even with the right equipment in place, the experience of a red apple is not a ST 40 done deal. For the brain to convert a visual sensation into the experience of red, it must possess the concept "Red." This concept can come from prior experience with apples, roses, and other objects you perceive as red, or from learning about red from other people. (Even people who are blind since birth have a concept of "Red" that they learn from conversations and books.) (Without this concept, the apple would be 45 experienced differently. For instance, to the Berinmo people of Papua New Guinea, apples reflecting light at 600 nanometers are experienced as brownish, because Berinmo concepts for color divide up the continuous *spectrum differently. These riddles about apples and trees invite us, as perceivers to

英語の長文です。 文法表現のあるところが知りたいです。 よろしくお願いします。

UNIT 1 5 Reading Passage 10 15 20 20 25 Listening There are more than 37,000 known species of spiders in the world in a wide variety of shape's and sizes! The largest spiders in the world live in the rain forests of South America and are known by the people who live there as the "bird-eating spiders." These spiders can grow up to 28 centimeters in length- about the size of a dinner plate, and, as their name suggests, have been known to eat small birds. In comparison, the smallest species of spider in the world is native to Western Samoa. These tiny spiders are less than half a millimeter long — about the size of a period on this page and live in plants that grow on mountain rocks. - Some people like to keep spiders as pets, particularly tarantulas, which are native to North America and can live for up to twenty-five years, Most people, on the other hand, do not like touching spiders, and a significant number of people are afraid of them, mainly because of their poison. However, despite their bad reputation, only thirty of the 37,000 known species of spiders are deadly to humans. Spiders actually provide benefits to humans, by catching and eating harmful insects such as flies and mosquitoes. - - The main thing that makes spiders different from other animals is that they spin web's to catch the small insects they feed on. The unique silk of a spider's web is produced by special organs found spider web is five times in the lower part of the spider's body. It is light, elastic, and strong stronger than steel. Additionally, it is completely biodegradable. This means that the web will making it perfect for uses completely decompose¹ and eventually return to nature over time such as making fishing nets. Some people have tried to raise spiders commercially in order to collect the silk these spiders produce, but no one has ever really managed to make a go of it. One reason why these businesses never stand a chance is because it takes 670,000 spiders to produce half a kilogram of silk, and all of these spiders need living insects for their food. In addition, spiders are usually solitary² animals, and need to be kept alone. Researchers at an American company working together with two U.S. universities may have found a solution to making artificial spider web. Using genetically modified silkworms,³ the company hopes that in the long run it will be able to make large quantities of very light, very strong fiber for medical as well as other uses. Additionally, because the manufacture of the artificial web is from living silkworms, the industry potentially would be non-polluting and less harmful to the environment

Reading Advantages3 です。 穴埋めが分からないので教えてください。

ble? a. president b. cleaner B. Complete the paragraph with items from the box. Two items are extra. actually commented expected made the headlines media neighboring potentially riddle significant spectacularly visible worship shapes (3) in the local (4) "This stone is for people who celebrate with fire." Archaeologists in England thought they had made an amazing discovery in July 2003, when tourists on a beach found ancient carvings on a large block of stone. The archaeologists believed that the discovery of the stone, which had been imported from Norway in the 1980s and used to make a wall, was (1). The carvings of two snakes, a dragon, and other Experts translated the stone to say, very (2) However, two months later, the archaeologists were surprised when the (5) of the carvings was solved by a fifty-year-old local builder, Barry Luxton. The man, who had seen a photograph in a newspaper, told them that he was (6) the one who had made the shapes - in 1995! Luxton said that over a period of three days he had made the carvings for a celebration on a (7) beach that was going to be held by a group of druids people who nature. However, the block did not end up being moved to the other beach and (8) was eventually covered by sand. Recent bad weather blew the sand away, making the carvings (9) again. Luxton was surprised; he really never (10) that his work would become so famous. Review 1 - 5 25

助けてください。どれが当てはまるか分かりません💦

B. Complete the paragraph with items from the box. Two items are extra. コメント 期待した FAKT media neighboring a actually commented potentially riddle expected significant かなりの made the headlines spectacularly worship visible ALLES tim tj 京料 all Archaeologists in England thought they had made an amazing discovery in July 2003, when tourists on a beach found ancient carvings on a large block of stone. The archaeologists believed that the discovery of the stone, which had been imported from Norway in the 1980s and used to make a wall, was The carvings of two snakes, a dragon, and other Experts translated the stone to say, (1) very (2) in the local (4) shapes (3) "This stone is for people who celebrate with fire." of the However, two months later, the archaeologists were surprised when the (5) carvings was solved by a fifty-year-old local builder, Barry Luxton. The man; who had seen a photograph in a newspaper, told them that he was (6) the one who had made the shapes - in 1995! Luxton said that over a period of three days he had made the carvings for a celebration on a beach that was going to be held by a group of druids people who nature. However, the block did not end up being moved to the other beach and was eventually covered by sand. Recent bad weather blew the sand away, making the carvings (9) again. Luxton was surprised; he really never (10) that his (7) (8) work would become so famous. follows may twen ne rac of th

文脈に当てはまるものを教えてくださいお願いします！

本B.Complete the passage with items from the box. One item is extra. 3 archaeologistsi make sense monument restored strangled visible worship The Sphinx is a very famous (1) that is seen by almost every tourist that goes to Egypt. According to (2) the first sphinx made. Over thousands of years, sand covered the Sphinx until only the head was the Great Sphinx of Giza was probably People forgot that the head represented a Pharaoh, and they began to the Sphinx as Ra, the sun god. In fact, the name "sphinx" is not Egyptian, but -and from the Greek word meaning "strangler." According to legend, the Sphinx (5) of her riddle. killed anyone who could not (6)

分かる問題だけでもいいので、Q4、6、7の答えを教えてください！

| 254 DATAL low. tbefore: Aa and his gon are driving roads are Covered with father ijS kileq Read the text and answer the questions be e heard ii c Consider this siory. Perhaps you have heart 隊 ecember and (he hone pole. The ne hospital AS the medical to a championship football game. 【t is late D 1 ashes into a tele snow. The car slips on ice and crashes into teMP 1 in tot Instantly, and the son, critically injured, 18 rushed 0 alks in amd say$ YT camt 1 Tr Wi 10 ting room (he doctO 0 SSSiStants rush the son to the operating 1 nt to think about he mome 9perafe, thaU's my son.” How could this be true? Pause 4 aswer before you read om rtOr 1 oy's mother. Im our Of course, the amswer to the puzzle is that the doetor 5 the boy experience, about half of the people who hear the riddle mnediately agre Out. 7 The other half are confused at first, in Jarge part because they umconSciOuS]y aSsume that doctors should be male. The difficulty of the puzzle is determmned jn large part by gender stereotypes that GSsignl to all members of a social group the characteristics that are shared by most of them. m Short stereotyDes are genleralizatiOnS. We jeamm stereotypes from many sources mcluding our farmilies, rehigion, schools, 5 and the media。 For example, (sa Tecent study amalyzed *prime-time commereials from three major TV networks to see whether any change had occurred im the *representation 9f menl and women since the 1980s. Authors of the Study found tittle change in the roles 吉 which men and women were *cast, that is, they both remained within tradiiional gender roles. hi addition, they found women appeared less oftem as primary characters 2 on most conumercjals, except im wthose for beauty and health products, The problems with stereotypes are ihat they are often too simple and they fa to llow us to see people as individuals. m addidion, negaive Stereotypes can shape our behavior, as we assume cerain things about peoples abihties on the basis of our 8eeralizafions. We should, at all costs, avoid the sisk of relying too heavily pon tnem 25 jimferpreting our world. "On MolO 72.0EAOEZOZOCEOGGGNMTON 5 緒 riddle なぞなぞ. 判じ物 primeime ゴールデンタイムの Jepresentaton 措与, き cast だ役を剤り当てる

Q3～5で分かる問題だけでいいので教えてください！

Unit 15 | フーfW | 細昌 | PP 5科 1 , 40ぁ DA ET (仙符・解脱 中Dppc0S9) 7 記 Read the text and answer the questions beloW. ー jeard it before: Amant amd his son are ms er and1 the TOaS &re covered ww 0 The father js ki snow. The car slips on ice and crashes into a (elePhOne pole 隊い kle 7 teieigl hospital. As the medqi instantly, and the son, cdtically injured, js rushed to the hoSp: icai alks and says, cant Iks im 千 asSistants rush (he son to the operating room, the docfOT wal ?ゥ Pause a moment to think about the 9 Consider (his story. Perhaps you haVe to a championship football game. IE is late Decemlb Qperate, tha's my son." How could this be true? answer before you read om に @ Of course, the answer to the puzzle js that the doctor ifhNe boy's mother. Im 1 experience, about half of the people who hear the *riddle immediately Eure it om "The other half are confused at first mm large part because they TNCONSc iously assume (hat doctors should be male. The dificulty of the puzzle is determimed large part by gemder stereotypes that assign to all members of a social group (he characteristics that 3 shared by most of them In short stereotypes are generalizations. We ea stereotypes from many sources incuding our families、 religion, schools 画 5 and (he media. For example, ,。a recent study analyzed *Drirme- ctimme commereials from three major TV networks to see whether any change had occurred im the *representatson of men and women since the 1980s. Authors of the study foumd Hittte change in the roles mm which men and women were *cast, that is, they both remained within traditional gender roles. Im addition, they found women appeared less often as primary characters 9 on most corumercials, except im ghose for beauty and health products. The problems with stereotypes are that they are often too Sinple and they fail to 頭 ajow us to see people as individuals. In addition、 negative StereotYDes can shape our behavior, as we assume certain things about people's abihities on the basis of our generalizafions. We should, at all costs, avoid the risk of relying too heavily upon ihem jp interpretimg our world. John Miheich. 7.2 GENDER PHEJUD/CE OKSCRIMMNA77ON. Used by permission。 【注】 riddle なぞなぞ, 判じ物 prime-time ゴールデンタイムの representaion 描写、表現 cast 一に役を割り当てる

(33)の手前のhaveはなんですか⁇

oczz2の os oua7s Jedding is one of the toual sled* and guides a Yehest spoms を mmew eam orld.A di snow Both th dver and thee tet puls me il 'o COmPele。 The TOL famous race ie 65DE Yeny stong in ng TaC6 in 7 - Im the past most ems ュ s h。 HoweVer in recent years te 5 ams have ( f rayo the VinneHs tsually complete he neein jm りの teight or miee 記 pog ledding has tradionally bee ebeeoming ( 34 ).Im 1974.oni 計By 2015. though、 about one-third of the dvers wars oma 2 jeple believe that more women are takine pa because me 浦上Seem Other Women Win the racc. In 1985、Libby Riddles became 上RS WOman (O Win、 and Susan Butcher won four mes between sledding is one of the few sports where women and er. Interestingly、( 35 ) most of these spors. riding iS another sport where males and females and women also compete against each other Some people believe that men and women sports together in the future.