日本語訳してほしいです。

15 min. 216 words 次の英文を読んで,設問に答えなさい。 An instinctive behavior is inherited: /you're born with it./ In (1 ),a learned behavior is developed from experience. do inherit an instinct to (2a) Although humans and some animals learn, the content of their learning is determined by their 5 experience. Instinctive behavior does not change; it stays the same even when circumstances change. Birds migrate in the winter months even when the weather stays warm. But learned behavior is more( 3). Humans don't *hibernate in winter, and most 10 humans don't change where they live seasonally. Instead, they have learned to dress warmly and heat their houses. Humans are very adaptable. Generally , we don't wait for evolution to change our responses to the environment%; instead, learned behavior enables us to respond quickly to changing circumstances. To learn from an experience, an organism must have a 15 memory to store information to be used later. Memory helps an organism learn through trial and error. In trial-and-error learning, an organism tries to do a task again and again, sometimes (2b) making mistakes, but other times succeeding. Eventually the 20 organism figures out what it did to succeed. A mouse will learn how to get through a maze to find food at the end by trying different routes again and again. The mouse eventually remembers which routes don't lead to food and 'which (2c) do. (注) hibernate: 冬眠する, 冬ごもりする (東北学院大)

232番の問題についてです 答えには目的格代名詞の省略と書いてあったのですが、sleepって自動詞だから後ろに目的語来ないのでは…と思ってよく分からないので教えて欲しいです…！！

230 The mountain ( ) is covered with snow is called Mt. Asama. コロ ① whose summit ② which of the summit ③ whose ④ which summit く桜美林大) whose t 名 着詞(a, the 1などはつかない) 231 今は題名を思い出せないが, 今朝,息子は映画について話をした。 This morning my son (I / titles / mentioned / movies / remember / cannot / whose) now. く立命館大) 232 As the bed () last night wasn't very comfortable, I couldn't get much sleep. ロロロ 0I slept 077 2 in that I slept Islept in の in I slept 〈関西学院大) 233 (The chair ( )Iam sitting is made of pinewood. Aロロ ③on which のwhichever 〈東海大) Dwhich ② at which 079

大問10の和訳、お願いします！！

10 次の英文を読んで, あとの問いに答えなさい。 Iam Yoko.Last year I became sick and had to stay in the hospital for two months. I felt happy when my family and friends visited me, but after they left the room, I became very *lonely again. I became lonelier when I thought of my school and friends. I wanted to go back to school soon, but oI couldn't. One day I was sitting on the bed and looking out of the window. “Hi, Yoko, 5 how are you feeling this afternoon? What are you thinking about?” asked Mr Suzuki. She was a nurse and took care of me in the hospital. She was smiling at me. I said, “My friends are having a good time at school now, but I'm lonely in this hospital. When canI go to school again?” She said, "Oh, I know you feal very sad and lonely. Listen, Yoko. If we don't *lose *hope, a happy time will n come again. When I am sad, I always try to think like that." Some days later I spoke with her, “I think your job is hard. You are always working hard and have some difficult things to do. Don't you want to *quit your job?" “s No, I don't," she answered. “My work is not very easy. But I don't want to quit myjob." “Why?" Yoko asked. “Well, because I feel very happy when 1e I am doing my best for sick people." She looked happy then. Now I'm enjoying my school days again. When I walk near the hospital, I think of Ms. Suzuki. I learned something very important about life from her when I was in the hospital. I always remember her smile and her words, hope, Yoko." 66 (注) lonely:さびしい 1ograt to lose:失う hope:希望 quit:~をやめる

so+過去分詞+thatは様態の意味になると習ったのですが、 Can a brain become so filled with knowledge that it can remember no more？ 【頭があまりにも知識でいっぱいになって、もうそれ以上記憶できな... 続きを読む

自分で翻訳してもわかりませんでした。教えてください🙇‍♂️ Okie is a western lowland gorilla living at the Franklin Park Zoo near Boston, MA. He loves to finger paint... 続きを読む

①〜⑤の動詞を適切な形に変えなさい。

Unit 5長文問題I Do you ever~) ~することがあ、 か? fall asleep 眠り are scolded とられ。 take naps 仮眠する。 afterward その後 following 次の catching a few 2's うとうとすること 11 Do you ever fall asleep during class? What happens? Perhaps, take naps? How do vou feel afterward? You will be happy o(read) ne following information. Many scientists now say that catching a few z's can improve your performance. (1)You must be so happy to hear this, so let's continue. you are scolded by vour teacher. How about at home? Do you ever Actually, this is important news for (2)people who have jobs that require high levels of concentration. Can you think of such jobs? 2 require ~を必要とれ concentration 集中 surgeon 外科医 on the night shift 夜勤で air traffic controlle 空(交通)管制官 focus on ~ ~に集中け lack of ~の不足 result in ~をもたら get together 協力す experiment 実験する surgeons, hospital staff 。(work) on the night shift, and air traffic controllers are just a few. These people must focus on their Jobs at all times. Concentrating is so important in their profession. A lack of focus could result in serious accidents. In the United States, a group of scientists got together and experimented on (A)two groups of university students. One group was asked to study the names of 50 countries and the flags of those countries for 5 hours in a row. The other group was asked 3 in a row 続けて (do) the same, but they took a short nap after three hours. Results got from these experiments were simple and clear. by now そろそろ Which group had better results? By now, you should know. The second group had much better results. The first group could remember about 45% of the information, but the second group got The scientists decided o(repeat) the close to 70% correct. experiment several times on different people, but the results were always the same. Taking short naps improved people's memories. Sleeping can help improve our performance, but the best way to deal with ® (become) sleepy during the day is to get enough sleep the night before. You may like to sleep in class, but I havea piece of advice for you. Get plenty of sleep the night before. Getting 4 deal with ~ ~に対処する plenty of たくさ enough sleep will give you lots of energy to spend at school. (4) You need energy to learn and play. Lots of learning and playing will give you a good night's sleep.

The other group was asked (do) the same,but they took a short nap after three hours.の(do）の動詞を適切な形に変えてもらいたいです、。

2 Actually, this is importai OTT requir Jobs? Surgeons, hospital staff 。 (work) on the night shift, and air traffic controllers are just a few. These people must focus on their Lhat require high levels of concentration. Can you think of such Conce surge on th 夜 Jobs at all times. Concentrating is so important in their profession. A lack of focus could result in serious accidents. air focu lack 3 resi In the United States, a group of scientists got together and get exp experimented on (a)two groups of university students. One group was asked to study the names of 50 countries and the flags of those countries for 5 hours in a row. The other group was asked in ③ (do) the same, but they took a short nap after three hours. Results got from these experiments were simple and clear. b Which group had better results? By now, you should know. The second group had much better results. The first group could remember about 45% of the information, but the second group got close to 70% correct. The scientists decided g (repeat) the experiment several times on different people, but the results were Taking sh0rt.

この問題をおねがいします。

Target Unit 3 長文間題I 睡眠がもたらすカ の不定詞 の動名詞 の助動詞 の分詞 6関係代名詞 1 Do you ever fall asleep during class? What happens? Perhaps, Do you ever ~? ~することがあります you are scolded by your teacher. How about at home? Do you ever か? fall asleep 眠り込む are scolded 叱られる take naps 仮眠する afterward その後 following 次の catching a few z's うとうとすること take naps? Hqw do you feel afterward? You will be happy o(read) the following information. Many scientists now say that catching a few z's can improve your performance. (1) You must be so happy to hear this, so let's continue. Actually, this is important news for (2)people who have jobs 2 that require high levels of concentration. Can you think of such require ~を必要とする concentration 集中(力) surgeon 外科医 on the night shift 夜勤で air traffic controller 航 空(交通)管制官 focus on ~ ~に集中(する lack of ~の不足 result in ~をもたらす get together 協力する experiment 実験する jobs? Surgeons, hospital staff e (work) on the night shift, and air traffic controllers are just a few. These people must focus on their jobs at all times. Concentrating is so important in their profession. A lack of focus could result in serious accidents. 3 In the United States, a group of scientists got together and experimented on two groups of university students. One group was asked to study the names of 50 countries and the flags of those countries for 5 hours in a row. The other group was asked in a row 続けて 3 (do) the same, but they took a short nap after three hours. (3) Results got from these experiments were simple and clear. Which group had better results? By now, you should know. The by now そろそろ second group had much better results. The first group could remember about 45% of the information, but the second group got The scientists decided o (repeat) the close to 70% correct. experiment several times on different people, but the results were always the same. Taking short naps improved people's memories. Sleeping can help improve our performance, but the best way to deal with g (become) sleepy during the day is to get enough sleep the night before. You may like to sleep in class, but I havea piece of advice for you. Get plenty of sleep the night before. Getting 4 deal with ~ ~に対処する plenty of たくさん enough sleep will give you lots of energy to spend at school. (4) You need energy to learn and play. Lots of learning and playing will give you a good night's sleep.

signaling が現在分詞でなく、動名詞なのってどこで判別できますか？ あと、動名詞にも不定詞のような｢〜のための｣などの用法があるんでしょうか？

4 演習4 (問題→本冊:p.9) A human language is a signalling system. As its materials, it uses vocal sounds. It is important to remember that basically a language is something which is spoken: the written language is secondary and derivative. 【全文訳】 人間の言語は合図をするための体系である。それは道具として音声を使う。 本質的には言語は口から出た言葉ということを思い起こすことは重要である。書き 言葉は二次的で派生的である。 【解説】 be 動詞と結合する文の主要素は第1文の system(名詞), 第3文の important (形容詞)と something (代名詞), :(=コロン)の後に続く secondary と derivative(と もに形容詞)。 第1文の signalling は動名詞で,for signalling 「合図をするための」の意味。 第2文冒頭のAS は materials を目的語とする前置詞で, its, it はともに前文のA human language 「人間の言語」 を指す。 uses は他動詞で, sounds が目的語。 第3文の It は形式主語(→ 48課)で, to remember spoken が真主語(3D具体 的内容)。remember の直後の thatは接続詞で, that spoken までの名詞節は remember の目的語。「…ということを思い起こす(こと)」の意味(→ 11 課)。 which は関係代名詞主格(→ 22 課)で先行詞は something。第3文の過去分詞が形容詞にな った written は language を修飾していて, 「書かれた(言葉)」 → 「書き (言葉)」 の意 味になる。 o f

この答えは①なのですが、どうしてedがついた形になるんですか？

(2) pays 3 resorts(4 sound adds C) ) open. (2 reminded。 210 The window ( ① remained 0)s ③ remembered 年の repeated 共 11 彼の頃7,4 田1