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TOEIC・英語 大学生・専門学校生・社会人

この長文問題の答えと解説をお願いします。

15 語数: 398 語 出題校 法政大 5 We are already aware that our every move online is tracked and analyzed. But you 2-53 couldn't have known how much Facebook can learn about you from the smallest of social interactions - a 'like'*. (1) Researchers from the University of Cambridge designed (2) a simple machine-learning 2-54 system to predict Facebook users' personal information based solely on which pages they had liked. E "We were completely surprised by the accuracy of the predictions," says Michael 2-55 Kosinski, lead researcher of the project. Kosinski and colleagues built the system by scanning likes for a sample of 58,000 volunteers, and matching them up with other 10 profile details such as age, gender, and relationship status. They also matched up those likes with the results of personality and intelligence tests the volunteers had taken. The team then used their model to make predictions about other volunteers, based solely on their likes. The system can distinguish between the profiles of black and white Facebook users, 15 getting it right 95 percent of the time. It was also 90 percent accurate in separating males and females, Democrats and Republicans. Personality traits like openness and intelligence were also estimated based on likes, and were as accurate in some areas as a standard personality test designed for the task. Mixing what a user likes with many kinds of other data from their real-life activities could improve these predictions even more. 20 Voting records, utility bills and marriage records are already being added to Facebook's database, where they are easier to analyze. Facebook recently partnered with offline data companies, which all collect this kind of information. This move will allow even deeper insights into the behavior of the web users. 25 30 (3) - Sarah Downey, a lawyer and analyst with a privacy technology company, foresees insurers using the information gained by Facebook to help them identify risky customers, and perhaps charge them with higher fees. But there are potential benefits for users, too. Kosinski suggests that Facebook could end up as an online locker for your personal information, releasing your profiles at your command to help you with career planning. Downey says the research is the first solid example of the kinds of insights that can be made through Facebook. "This study is a great example of how the little things you do online show so much about you,” she says. "You might not remember liking things, " but Facebook remembers and (4) it all adds up.", * a 'like': フェイスブック上で個人の好みを表示する機能。 日本語版のフェイスブックでは「いいね!」 と表記される。 2-56 2-57 2-58 36

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英語 高校生

英語のこの問題の解答をおしえてほしいです。おねがいします!

・あなたは、外国人の知り合い (Jake) から、Eメールで質問を受け取りました。 この質問にわかりやすく答え る返信メールを、【 】に英文で書きなさい。 ・あなたが書く返信メールの中で、 Jake のEメール文中の下線部について,あなたがより理解を深めるため 下線部の特徴を問う具体的な質問を2つしなさい。 ・あなたが書く返信メールの中で【 】に書く英文の語数の目安は 40語~50語です。 解答は、解答用紙の裏面にあるEメール解答欄に書きなさい。なお、解答様の外に書かれたものは採点され ません。 ・解答が Jake のEメールに対応していないと判断された場合は、0点と採点されることがあります。Jake の E メールの内容をよく読んでから答えてください。 Hi! 】 の下の Best wishes, の後にあなたの名前を書く必要はありません。 Guess what! My parents gave me a camera for my birthday last week. I was very happy because I'd never ow ned a camera before. I take photos with it every day. I'll take a picture of you the next time I see you. Taking photos is great fun, but my camera has too many functions. I don't know how to use them all. Do you think cameras will become more popular in the future? Your friend, Jake Hi, Jake! Thank you Best wishes, for your e-mail.

未解決 回答数: 1
英語 高校生

まずエンタイヤーDaysってs付いてるから毎日だと思ったけどなんで一日中になるんですか? あと訳す時右みたいに訳したらだめなんですか?

文の要素の移動 13 やた SVC → CVSの移動 ② 設台予備学 任講師。 精講 [4訂 訂版]」(以 ゴンイン C V 談社) 「決定 いほど S V spend entire days, (from dawn to dusk), (working (in their pastures) (without a moment's rest)))). Such is the nature (of many sheepdogs) (that t 接 they are M' Flag 被告人に有罪判決するので、 彼の学校での日々の生活において起こったことは、彼の学問の記録 から見ても著しく明らかである。彼の友達に対しての態度の変化 は、そこまで著しくないが、重要であった。 喜んで 夜明けから夕暮れ時まで毎日一瞬たりとも休けいせず牧草地で働く 多の改革の性質はすばらしい。 団 殺人事件の裁判の結果は驚くものであった陪審は、とても熱心に ■の英語 ■ (学研) 日本語訳例 文庫). 教学社 ※ 多くの牧羊犬の性質はすばらしく, 夜明けから夕暮れまで, 一日中牧草地で歩 ※3 広 大 休むことなく喜んで働く。 ※1 Such is S の構文では通常日本語を補って訳します。 この構文に関して 「such so gre 意」 という記述をしている辞書もあります。 「すばらしく」 のところを 「活発で」 「元気で」「 で」「勤勉で」などとするのは意味を限定しすぎるので避けましょう。 3 《spend + 時間+ (V)ing》 「時間を~に使う」 の形なので, 「一日中を費やして, そして 2 they are happy to (V) を 「~して幸せだ」とするのはやや不自然です。 「丸一日を幸せに過ごし、そして働く」のように、2文に分けた訳は避けてください。 英文分析 Such is S that ~ は訳が困難な構文です。 しっかり理解してください。 1. Such is that S' V. 「Sはとても~なのでS'V'」 such には代名詞の用法があり, 単独で補語としての働きが可能です。また、さら のあとに such の内容を説明する that節を伴って, Sis such that S' V' という形を ます。 例 1 My excitement was such that I could hardly get to sleep. (直訳)「私の興奮はそのようであった。 なかなか寝つけないぐらいに」 (意訳)「私はとても興奮していたのでなかなか寝つけなかった」 34

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英語 高校生

(1)が分からないので教えて欲しいです。

5 10 15 20 25 S1 夏期講習 第3講 宿題読解(全クラス共通) 次の英文を読んで、 設問に答えなさい。 There is an old saying in English: "Laughter is the best medicine." Until recently, few people took the saying very seriously. Now, however, (1)doctors have begun to investigate laughter and the effects it has on the human body. They have found evidence (2a)that laughter really can improve people's health. Tests were done to study the effects of laughter on the body. People watched funny films, while doctors checked their heart rate, blood pressure, breathing and muscles. It was found ). It increases that laughter has similar effects to ( 3 blood pressure, the heart rate and the rate of breathing; it also works several groups of muscles in the face, the stomach, and even the feet. beneficial. If laughter exercises the body, it must be Other tests have shown that laughter appears to be capable of ( 4 ) the effect of pain on the body. In one experiment doctors produced pain in groups of students who listened to different radio programs. The group which tolerated the pain for the longest time was the group which listened to a funny The reason why laughter can reduce pain seems to program. be that it helps to produce natural chemicals in the brain (2b)that diminish both stress and pain. There is also some evidence to suggest that laughter helps the body's immune system, that is, the system which fights infection. As a result of these discoveries, some doctors and *psychiatrists in the United States now hold laughter clinics, in which they try to improve their patients' condition by ing them to laugh. They have found that even if feel like laughing, (5)making them ilar to those 文法テキスト宿題 p69 4 問1 下線部(1)をitの内容を明らかにして日本語に訳しなさい。 問2 下線部(2a) (2b)と同じ用法の that を含む文を、次のア~オから それぞれ1つずつ選びなさい。 7. He is the man that lives next door to us. 1. It was such a wonderful movie that I saw it five times. 5. The average price of whisky is higher than that of beer. I. No one told me that he had been ill. *. The fact that she lied made him angry. 問3空所(3)に入れるのに最も適当なものを、次のア~エから1 つ選びなさい。 7. mental powers physical exercise 1. vocal exercise I. a good sleep 問4 空所(4)に入れるのに最も適当なものを、次のア~エから1 つ選びなさい。 7. increasing . reducing 1. producing I. encouraging 問5 下線部(5)を them および those の内容を明らかにして日本語に 訳しなさい。

未解決 回答数: 1
英語 高校生

21番です。 なぜ、対比の訳になるのか教えていただきたいです🙏

IV 次の英文を読み, 空所 19~ VR肢①~④から1つずつ選びなさい。 問題 23を埋めるのに文脈上最も適切なものを、それぞれ下の選 Sixty-five million years later, the extinction of the dinosaurs remains a great mystery. Scientists think that dinosaurs existed on Earth for almost 200 million years. 19 could these great beasts, some of which weighed thousands of pounds and stood 100 feet tall, suddenly disappear? 11 The most popular theory is that the dinosaurs were killed off when an asteroid into southern Mexico. The asteroid's collision caused earthquakes, fires, and tidal waves. Volcanoes erupted, spewing poisonous gases into the sky and lowering the oxygen level in the oceans. Plants died, removing the food source for plant-eating dinosaurs. As these dinosaurs died, there was no food for meat-eating dinosaurs. In a short period of time, the dinosaurs were gone, and the first mammals began to appear. Many scientists note that, 21 the asteroid had a major impact, the Earth's climate had already scientists claim that mammals already on Earth before the asteroid might have 22 the extinction begun to change. The planet was cooling, and the colder temperatures were likely killing plants. Some by eating dinosaur eggs. We may never know for certain what caused the extinction of the dinosaurs. But it was most likely the result of a combination of the asteroid, colder climates, and egg-stealing mammals 23 the single event of the asteroid hitting the Earth. 2024年度 全学 Casey Malarcher et al., Reading for the Real World 1, Second edition When ② 19 What 3 Who 4 How came ② carried 20 3 crashed 4 burst 21 while once 3 unless 4 yet 22 ① governed obstructed 3 facilitated 4 united 23 1 other than rather than ③ except for 4 owing to

未解決 回答数: 1
英語 高校生

答え合わせと正しい解答をお願いします! Dの問題、全く分かりませんでした、、

Part1まとめの問題 (7) 私が空港に着いた時にはアンジェリカはすでにベルリンへ発っていた。 Angelica (has) airport. has already) ( Leff) for Berlin before I arrived at the (8) 出勤する時にこの手紙を出してくれませんか。 Would you ( (:be "senf) this letter when you go to work? 次の英文を[]内の指示に従って書き換えましょう。 (1) Kaori went to Paris and she isn't here now. [完了形を用いてほぼ同じ内容を表す文に] (2) The scientists carried out the experiment in 2022. 〔下線部を主語にした受動態に] The experiment was carried out by scientists in 2022 (3) You are tired after all that walking. [助動詞を使って話し手の確信のある推量に] (4) This is the book. I told you about it yesterday. [関係詞を用いて文に] This is the book which I told you about it yesterday. (5) The man made his daughter a wooden toy. [「誰に」 と相手を強調する文に] 次の各文の )に入る最も適切な語句を選択肢から1つ選びましょう。 (1) After the musical ( ), the audience began to leave the theater. have ended 2 end (2) Several guests at the restaurant complained about ( yesterday. 3 had ended 4 has been ended ) cold food having served ) can be the evidence of his crime. 3 who 4 where ①to be served 2 being served served (3) I cannot think of anything ( ①when 2 that (4) This ancient pine tree ( ) because of climate change. has death (5) The girl ( ①dance (6) Most of the items in this room are items ( how has dying 2 is dying 3 is died ) with John is Keily's sister. 2 dances ③3 dancing 4 danced ) I cannot do without. 4 those 2 what (7) This is the community center ( 2 when ①where ③ that ) I learned classical Japanese dance. 3 which 4 whom

未解決 回答数: 1
英語 高校生

英検2級writing 添削をしていただきたいです🙇‍♀️字が読みにくいかもしれません💦

2 ●以下の英文を読んで その内容を英語で要約し、解答欄に記入しなさい。 ●語数の目安は 45 語~ 55 語です。 ●解答欄の外に書かれたものは採点されません。 ●解答が英文の要約になっていないと判断された場合は、0点と採点されることがあります。 英文をよく読んで から答えてください。 In recent years, AI has become increasingly familiar in daily life. In particular, the introduction of AI systems into cars is attracting a lot of attention. Car manufacturers in Japan and other countries have been focusing their time and efforts on developing self-driving cars. Within the next few decades, they may become commonplace. What are the benefits of self-driving cars? First, by having an automated driving system control driving, the physical and mental burden on the driver will be significantly reduced. Also, there may be fewer traffic accidents because driving errors by drivers will be reduced. On the other hand, there are some concerns about self-driving cars. First, until self-driving cars are mass-produced, manufacturing costs are expected to be very high. Additionally, if the programs controlling self-driving cars are rewritten through hacking or other means, it may lead to accidents or crimes. Therefore, it is essential to ensure the security of the systems. 解答欄 Self-driving cars may become commonplace. It can reduce physical and mental burden on the driver and (20) be fewer traffic accidents. However. It costs are expected to be very high. Also if it hacking or other means, it may lead to accidents or crimes, so 43 it is essential to ensure the security of the systems. 110

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