学年

質問の種類

数学 高校生

なぜnが偶数のとき、奇数のときで分けるのでしょうか 最後の式もなぜ足すのかと計算方法が分からないです。よろしくお願いします🙇‍♀️

500 第8章数 列 例題 285 いろいろな数列の和 Sn=12-22+32-42++(-1)n+1n2 を求めよ. *** ........(-1)+1の和であるが,nが偶数か奇数かで、 考え方 Sn は数列 12, 22, 32, 42, その和を分けて考える必要がある. nが偶数、つまり、n=2mmは自然数) のとき, Sn=12-22+32-42++ (2m-1)2-(2m)2 |解答 第 2 項 =(12-22)+(32-42) +...... +{(2m-1)-(2m)2} 第3項 第 (2m+1) 項 nが奇数, つまり,n=2m+1のとき, Sn=12-22+32-42++ (2m-1)2-(2m)+(2m+1)2 =(12-22)+(32-42)+…+{(2m-1)-(2m)2}+(2m+1)2 -第1項 nが偶数のとき, n=2m(mは自然数)とおくと, n=2,4.6. Sn=Szm=(12−22)+(3-4)+... +{(2m-1)-(2m)2} m m ={(2k-12-(2k)2}=Σ(-4k+1) k=1 k=1 =-4• -4.1 m (m+1)+m=-m(2m+1)....... n=2mより,m=1/23nを①に代入して, ++ S₁ = -1/n (n+1) …② nが奇数のとき, n=2m+1(mは自然数)とおくと, Sn=Szm+1=(12−22) + (32-42) +・ +{(2m-1)2-(2m)2}+(2m+1)2 数列 { (m-1)^2-(2m) の初項から第m項ま での和と考える. |和はnで表す. n=3,5,7, =Szm+(2m+1)=-m(2m+1)+(2m+1)2 Focus =(m+1)(2m+1) n=2m+1 より,m=1/2(n-1) ③に代入して, === S.-(12+/1/1) (17-1+1)=1/2(+1) n+ ④は n=1のときも成り立つ. …... ④ n=1 とすると, よって,②④より,S,=(-1)+11n(n+1)) nが偶数の場合と奇数の場合に分けて考える S2m+1=S2m+a2m+1 •1・2=1 場合分けた② ④ の形のままでもよい。

解決済み 回答数: 1
英語 高校生

至急!!明日提出のものなので答え教えて欲しいです!

1( )に入れるのに適切な語 (旬) を (a)~(d)から1つずつ選び、記号を○で囲みなさい。同 (1) "() I smoke here?" (a) Must - "No, you can't." (b) Should (c) May Marit ni alid) Ought Toiste aid ) worry so much. She'll be fine. (2) You ( (a) had better (3) He ( (a) would go p.166 (4) He ( (b) can't beegold ROS L-10 (c) don't have to Jon (d) would alq ad foods blot 'naw 14 ) to the museum, but now he hardly ever goes. (b) used to go (c) used to going ) the train. It's already 8:30, (a) may have missed (b) may missed (d) would used to go and he hasn't shown (c) may misses up yet. (+ d) (5) Something was wrong with the door. It () not open. ((a) has (b) must (d) may have been missed ): ner (c) shall red yd to (d) would hip sdT (6) He () be hungry because he has just eaten a lot. (a) must (b) should st eaten a lot. of word i izumed < (c) can't red (7) They (her) have been tired after so much hard work. (a) would rather (b) can (c) cannot diw bo (d) will ANY C (d) might S 20 Smuseum wan edit not aseodo esw mgiesb 320W C He () not come to school today. (8) Tom was sick yesterday. He ( ((a) might 65 (9) You ( (a) will be (b) ought ) run in the hall.+Red+M):84** Lo (c) will have anal (d) had lliw STOW Lt[] (b) used (c) needs AJEC (d) mustn't Oliud solid aidi now 4 (10) He tried to solve the problem alone, but he (+)+ (a) won't (b) can't (c) mustn't w + (d) couldn't

解決済み 回答数: 1