なぜ問870の英文の日本語訳はこのようになるのですか？

870 He kept ( )at the teacher so he was quite rightly punished. Puror rolo の ① disobeying ② misbehaving ③ swearing ④ taunting 〈 青山学院大 〉

答えは④です。これは｢catch 人 by the〜｣で人の〜をつかむ、という熟語で覚えるものなんですか？？おねがいします🙇🏻‍♀️

17. She caught me ( ). 1 in hand ② my hand 3 by myself 4 by the hand

答えは②です。Three fifthsが5分の3で、1以下なので単数扱いになるから③は違うのは分かったんですけど、①と④が違う理由を教えて欲しいです。おねがいします🙇🏻‍♀️

18. Three fifths of the work ( ) finished. 1 had (2) was by the 3 were ④ have

答えは①です。これはどう考えたらいいんですか？？もう1枚の写真のように変形するこの形は覚えるものなんですかね？おねがいします🙇🏻‍♀️

13. Mr. Smith, ( ), has little to do with the matter. 1 it seems ② we seem 3 he seems ④ they seem from

答えは②です。②のringっていう単語は、doorbellが｢鳴る｣でも、doorbellが｢鳴らされる｣でもどちらでも言えるので、ringの所は、原型のringでも過去分詞のrung（ドアベルが鳴らされるみたいなニュアンス）でもどっちでもどっちでもいいんですか？？ それと... 続きを読む

10. Just after putting away the dishes, (E).rage 2 Joan heard the doorbell ring ① the doorbell rang (2 (3 3 Joan heard the door knocking ④ the doorbell has heard to ring

私の読解力の無さが問題だと思うのですが、以下のリスニングの回答が②になるのがよく分かりません。 日本語訳を読んでも結局なんで箱なのか分かりませんでした。 「初めに片付けるもの＝奥におくもの」というのもわかりません。どなたか教えていただけると嬉しいです。

問1 (共通テスト 第3問形式-2021年出題) M: Where do these boxes go? 男性 この箱はどこに行くの? K 16 所要時間 約0分30秒 W: Put them on the shelf, in the back, and then put 女性: それは棚の、 奥に置いて それでその前に 器に入れるわ the cans in front of them, because we'll use the 缶を置いて 缶を先に使うから 初めに何が片付けられるか? cans first. ① Bags W: Oh, just leave them on the counter. 女性: ああ、それはただカウンターに置いておいて them in the containers later. What will be put away first? ② Boxes I'll put 後で私が容 袋 M: How about these bags of flour and sugar? 男性 この小麦粉と砂糖の袋はどうする? ③ Cans 缶 箱 Containers 容器 ここを聞き取ろう! 【強弱のリズム】 【慣用表現 in front of】 英語では、内容語(名詞・動詞・形容詞など)と機 能語(接続詞・冠詞・代名詞など) が組み合わさり、 独特の強弱のリズムができる。 女性の第1発話の前半 部では、put shelf、 back cans, front 以外はすべ て機能語で、 弱く速く読まれている。 in front of は頻度が高い慣用表現で、 速く一気に発 音される。 front のtがラ行 ダ行音のように変化し[ィ ンフランロヴ] のように聞こえる。 正解のポイント 女性が「箱を棚の奥に置き、 先に使えるように手前 「に缶を置く」という発言をしているので、②が正解。 初めに片付けるもの=奥に置くものということに注意 する。 重要な文法事項 ・語句 in front of ~ 「〜の前に」 flour 「小麦粉」 container 「容器」 put away 「~を片付ける」

答えがないので分かる方確認していただきたいです🙇‍♂️ 16.B 17.D 18.D 19.A 20.A で合っていますか？

(C) adopt (D) adopts whether they should develop new financial products for next year. (C) considered (D) considering 16. The recently (A) adopting guidelines for budget allocations will be subject to review. (B) adopted 17. They are (A) consider (B) considers 18. We need to summarize the reports (A) publishing (B) published 19. At the interview last week, Mr. Coleman benefits. (A) informed 20. The ABC Store, (B) informing in this medical journal by next Tuesday. (C) publish (D) are published me about the starting salary and (C) was informed (D) to inform customers with a variety of useful products, has announced that they are opening stores abroad. (A) provided (B) is provided (C) provides (D) providing

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19764975 17. It will not be long (___) she can have the transplant surgery. 1 when 2 time 3 after It will not be long before SV 4 before ④till~するまで 18. The old man watched the ship (become smaller and smaller) ☐ 19. ( 1 because guon 2 unless 3 after <兵庫医科大〉 ) it was seen no more. 〈獨協大〉 ) my son enters elementary school, he should be able to say the English alphabet. ①Before long ②By the time ③While 4 Until 11(t) 20. He had no sooner arrived at home (min) it started to rain. S had no sooner done 1 as □ 21. ( ①Fairly 2 for 3 when than 101 ... than did ・・・したらすぐに~し(札幌) ~ ) had the meeting started when an earthquake shook the building. Hardly had s done 3 Immediately Rarely 倒置形 <明治大) 2 Hardly ? 22. ( ) begun considering the solution when an 報が入ってきた came in. Hea ~したらすぐにした 2 Before the men had 4 Soon had the men 1 As soon as the men had ~~したらすぐに 3 Scarcely had the men 人間は彼らが生き残るために必要なものを生産しはじめるとすぐに 〈日本大〉 23.( human beings started to produce what they needed to survive) they set themselves ① As soon as ~するとすぐに (大) apart from animals. eogebroe 2 The reason why 4 As it is * 3 No more than 24. I knew something was wrong with the engine ( although 2 even if 3 however ) I tried to start the car. 〈関西外国語大〉 12 the moment ~するとすぐ(近畿大> ⑨the

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