ページ3:

形格
M
動
詞
IWS,V,O
(5) S. V. C.M
vision Quest P10,11
文の要素
「S(主語)「誰が」を指す名詞・代名詞
V(動詞)動作や状態を指す動詞・助動詞
○(目的語)動作の対象(相手)を表す名詞・代名詞
ほご
C(補語)身分・様子・状態を表す名・代名・形容
(M(修飾語)場所やとき副詞(詳しくする))
(2) S. V.C (3) S.V.C (4) S.V.O.M
(6) S.V.O.M
<自動詞と他動詞>
I go to Tokyo. 前置詞が必要
前置詞
I visit Tokyo. →そのまま名詞がおける
S
You watched TV yesterday.
S
名詞
→watch
You looked at these pictures yesterday.→look 前置詞
S
前置詞
He runs in the park.
S
V(走る) 前置詞
自動詞(Vi)→直後に○をおけない
He runs a book store.
S V(経営する)
他動詞(Vt)→直後に0をおける
(1)自動詞/その飛行機は成田空港に到着した。
(2)他動詞/私はあなたの言葉を思い出すだろう。(覚えているだろう)
③他動詞/父は私におもしろい本をくれた。
04 自動詞にこのトマトは甘い味がする。
(5)自動詞/私は12時ごろにいつもおなかが空く。
(6)他動詞/私たちは本棚を動かした。
wwrite
You looked sad yesterday.<2>

ページ4:

No.
-5文型
1. SV
12は口が来ない
→自動詞
はが来る
→他動詞
ex) He lives in New York. →
S
v
M
She is in the hospital now.
S V
M
M
☆~があるい There are some books on the desk.
2.SVC
012507
身分を説明
•
(S=C) ex) You
M
い
Date
58
957
ex) You are students. You = students.
V
C
© He always looks happy. He = happy
M
beどうしても
= He is always happy < bok L. H
00
12
She became a doctor last year. M
C
He = a doctor
3.SVO (50) ex) @ He plays baseball after school.sm
He #baseball
My mother made a cake for me.m
mother #cake
③ They watched IV in the living room-M.
Are there any hospital in the village?
27 feed the dog last night? →3
(3. She looked happy at the party. → 2
4. Takashi- writes every week to me. → 31
Σ That is popular movie among teenagers.
(6) My father repaired the loof last summer.
A. Ted looks like his grand father. →21
~のように
brought
They #TV
→1"
write to <^>
→〈人に手紙をかく
+ looked difficult <2> (<3) takes her friend: <2}
2found a new Italian restaurant turn led
5. is a old castle f
on the stage <1>
2)
2. I need your help. <3>
an

ページ5:

Vision Quest P 12, 13
<5文型つづき
4.SVO
人もの
第3文型
O(人)にO2(もの)をVする(OF)
ex)① He game me a book yesterday
S
M
L
met book
→3文型にille gave a book fa me yesterday.
S V
M
@She bought him a tie for his birthday. himt tie
01 02
→3文型にShe bought a tie for him for ~.
S
第4文型の書きかえ~
_to型目の前に相手がひつよう
give, teach. tell Sendなど
for型目の前に相手が不要
|buy, make, find chooseなど
5、SVOCCOの状態を説明(O=c)
findは、
気づくとい
ういみが
ex) ① We call him "Hiro-chan!!
S
V
C
M
rof型
he = Hiro-chan
② I found this book interesting. book = interestry
S
にする
③ My parents made me a doctor.
=
S
V
C
me = doctor.
me a cake.
I cake
C
My parents made3
S
V
DLKelly will buy an ice cream for her son.
(2) sent kim an email this morning.
3 Please show the bus schedule to me.
4. I paid him five dollars for the books.
21.ブラッドは私に美味しいご飯を作るでしょう
ひよい態度は私たちをよい学習者にする。
※私はあなたに良い物件を探しましょう。(みつける)
④
4. 私たちはあなたの物語がおもしろいと気がついた。⑤
(分かる)

ページ6:

196
7.浴室は使うまえに暖めておきなさい。
(5)エリッ
クはその壁を緑色に染めた。
その男の子はねこを「モモ」と名付けた。
浴室の壁は使う前のようにきれいにしなさい。
Dand
彼らはそのTV番組は子どもにふさわしいと信じている。 ④ ⑤
9.「んな魚が好き?」「グリルが好き」
③102
うを調理する
S
4
2. discuss
4
5.A a porogize to
6.
7. attended
3. Raise
14 What do you call this animal in English? ⑤
②Can you pass me the magazine?
6. We find the Harry Potter series so attractive. ②
He resembles his father with very much. ③
laid
She ta the patient on the bed.
Will you choose a dress for me
?
③
1. Maybe Mari is right, but we don't agree with her.
-8. I entered April into this highschool.
'
⑨) She will live a happy life in the future.
9.
Write L For a while. Please leave me alone for a while..
(2) my fatheruns three restaunts.
あがるfrise rose-risen
自
-
他
bit 3 (naise- raised-raised
litis (e-lay-lain.
自
横にするlay-laid-laid
うそをつく
lie - lied - lied
8. I entered this high school this April.
enter
=90
into

ページ7:

cate
5・26・月
動詞
(一部P16,17)
Vision Quest P14,15
・状態動詞(進行形にしない)
have, live, know, belong(所属している), see, heart
動作動詞
read, swim, play, study.run.walk など
<基本時制>
・過去、現在、未来
①現在形
幅線(完了形)
・現在の状態 ex) I love you (状態)
S V
・現在の習慣 ex) I read a book a week. (動作)
せつり
S
V
○
M
○自然の摂理 ex) The sun rises in the east.
不変の真理
S
M(方角)
など
È go.
*come.
発 leave
②現在進行形
・今している動作
・現在の習慣(くせ)ex) He is always playing games.
~ばかりしている
S
V
~しつつある
着reach
'
ある時点への接近 ex) An elephant is dying. (死にかけ)
'
近未来
arrive
gettoなど
1. Ann takes a walk in the park everyday.
Water boils at 100°C.
(3. She is talking on the phone now.
4. I buy books on the internet once a week.
5. Do you know the saying "knowledge is power"?
ことわざ
2 I always sleep for eight hours.
(2 My father has two smartphones.
3. Sana doesn't like Japanese movies very much.
Do you study math hard ~?"
Are you studying?
writeDl when I was child, I was living in Osaka.

ページ8:

PO
Date
529 木
<基本時制>
③過去形
[①私は毎日勉強している。 I study every day.
②私は今や
"
* I loved you.
・動作
S
I'm studying now.
He (usually) played baseball.
S
after school.
M
She read a book yesterday.
S
M
The World War II ended in 1945
※時制の一致をしない
④過去進行形
S
過去のある時点の動作
V
I was swimming in the pool then.
S
・過去の習慣(くせ)
M
He was taking pictures (while traveling)
S
・過去のある瞬間への接近(次んすージ)
3 Tom passed the exam last week.
Bill often went fishing with his friends when he was chik
My younger sister was reading a novel in
~
Masahiro Tanaka once belonged to the New Yankees.
When I entered the hall, Steven was making a speech.
14 Leaves
Leaves are turning red these days.
The sun rises in the east.
I believe his story.
wait form
~をまつ
When I got up this morning, it was raining.
5. He was listening to music while driving his car.
(he was) ok
2(Ms. Sasaki is waiting for you at the station now.

ページ9:

*Date.
Vision Quest P16:17
「be late for~
~におくれる
Task 人 to v貭
人にしするようだめよ。
8
・<未来時制>
①will+動詞原形
単純未来(~するでしょう)
・意志未来~~するつもりだり
※その場で決めた
②be going to動詞原形-意志来来(~するつもりだ)
※前もって決めてあること
たぶん~でしょう
③ be about to 動詞原形―まさに今にも)~しようとしている
ex) The phone is ringing. I Ill answer the phone.
~前も、
I'm
going to answer the phont
<未来進行形〉 will be 動詞ing
①未来のある時点での動作
FL be lying on the beach this time
next week. 来週の今ごろ
②確定している未来の予定-I be meeting him on Wednesday.
S
(beでも可)
V
0 特定の日付・ようだ
ML His daughter will become a nurse next year.
My father is going to cook dinner tonight.
You are going to be late for school.
4. I will be driving to Osaka about this time tomorrow.
8. I will order my son to help me.
⑥ This time next year, I'll be working in this city.
(If it is sunny tomorrow.) I will play boeball in the park.
xwill be
過去
現在

ページ10:

825834
No.
・時や条件を表す副詞節>
未来を表すとき、現在形を使う
★ 接続詞 when
luntil
<訳し方で
おぼえると
Date
1 by the time if
I the next time, unless (= if not)
before
+ as soon as
Fincase
など
lafter
①もし~なら副詞節 未来
現在形
if S'V'
②かどうか、各調節 未来
③とき(副詞節未来 現在形
未来形
when S'V'
いつ~ 名詞 未来
名詞筋未来
未来形
I'll not
go on a picnic if it rains ~.
② I don't know if he will come to the party.
③ Tom will leave when his father comes back!
④ Do you know when he will arrive~
D' Call me when she comes here.
2. I will move to Tokyo after I get married.
If I meet Tom tomorrow, I'll tell him about it.
4 As soon as I recieve the picture, I'll send it to you.
(5) Do you know when she will visit Tokyo next time?
6. I'll be at home until he calls me.
好ある
③1.彼は体調不良から回復事だ。2.彼女はマンガばかり読んでいる。
③私の好きな歌手が日曜に日本に来る予定だ。
④学校は次の木曜から始まる予定だ。
⑤.3の野球選手はアメリカで有名になるだろう。
6.その高齢のトラは死にかけている。
年老いた)
3. I will go,
Altte is going to pass the entrance examination.
② Are they going to the concert in〜
out after I finish lunch.
4 The child is always crying.
6. I will be studying with my friends
@ If it's sunny I will go shopping.

ページ11:

No
Data
Cat
vision Quest P18,19
<完了形つ
過去私は去年佐久に住んでました。/I lived in Saku last year
完了形
今
私は今佐久に住んでいます。/I live in Sakunow.
私は去年から佐久に住んでいます。 /I have lived in Saku since
Last year.
未来・私は来年佐久に住んでいるでしょう。/I will live in Saku
am going to live
学現在完了形=have(has) +VP.P.
用法訳し方
完了
したところだ
結果~してしまった。
経験 ~したことがある
継続(ずっとんしている
<現在完了進行形)
過去
現在
いっしょに使う副詞
未
already(もう、すでに)just(ちょうど)
yet もう まだ
ever(今まで)、twice(2回)~times(~回)、
never(1度も~ない).once(1回), before(前に)
for(~の間) since (~以来)
how long(期間)
have been+動詞ing
has
11.その観迎パーティーはちょうど始まった。ところ
②私はこんなに奇妙な動物は見たことがない。
ケンとジェニーは去年からお互いを知あった。何
4. 私はまだその雑誌を読んでいない。
-@
next ye
never
⑤どのくらいの期間あなたはパイロットになりたかったのですか?ウ
ユは何回もシンガポールに行っているイ
12 1. It has been raining since last night.
2. The city bus has never been late.
She has been studying in her room ~.
4. I have lived in Kyoto for five years.
5. The train had already arrived"
left
~

ページ12:

have been to~
行ったことがある
行って戻ってきた
have gone to ~
行ったまま)
→行ってしまった。
<完了形といっしょに使える使えないことばゝ
Date
いっしょに使える
recently
lately} 最近
before 1
ever,
so farなど
☆いっしょに使えない
last~
yesterday? 特定の
日付を指す
~ ago
in those time :
then (at that time) tik"
1311) visited (2) (3) has been) Mr Tamura
(At Have you ever (Q) (6/did you get (10
you live
4 I have just arrived at the station.
has been talking with Bob on the phone~..
(4) He didn't clean his room last week.
ee
years passed by she moved to Nagano..
been to
(W(1) I have visited Hokkaido when I was five.

ページ13:

No.
Date
principal→校長
Vision Quest P20,21
過去完了=had+Vpip>
1/1
①継続
②経験
過
(ずっと)~していた③完了・結果
~したことがあった! ~したところだった。
<大過去=hod+Vpp>
IM
過
現
時間の差
過去からみた過去
未
I heard that Fred had returned to Canada)
S
WW
新
S
フレッドがカナダへ帰った→自分がその話をきいた
11. She had been, angry with me ~facomelbaek)
2. When she called me. I had just taken home. (?)
3. I had never seen the principal~.
4. She had lived in Canada~.
12 In Lisal he had already talked with her.
Moo had been sleeping for one hour ~.
akashi had never done volunteer work until ~.
4. Shohei had been driving for three hours~.
5. Had it stopped raining before ~?
<未来完了 = will had Upp>
過去
現在
未来
①継続 ずっと~しているでしょう。
2 経験~したことになるでしょう
③完了(推量)~だろう
キーワード
next~
by
~
if s'y'
現在形
by the times'i