並べ替えを解説お願いします🙏

We had (1. cut □. down. how =. idea .no . to) on our expenses because we were so used to living in luxury.

例題(3)の英訳において、なぜthat節内が現在完了になっているのでしょうか？ また単純に過去形じゃダメなのでしょうか

12 例題 (0) 6度が正直な人なら、とっくの其に在ったについて話していただ (2)それはなんとも素晴らしいアイデアだと私は言った。 (3)私のミスでたいへんご迷惑をかけたことが残念です。 (4)今日ほど情報が価値を持つ時代はなかった。 (5)その村人たちは,自然との触れ合いを重視してきた。 (6)日本は地震大国だと言ってよかろう。 <解答・解説〉 (1) If he were honest, he would have told you about it a long time ago. 条件節が「現在も変わらない事実と反対の内容」を仮定し,帰結節が「過去 実と反対の内容」を表すときは,条件節の動詞は仮定法過去,帰結節の動 〈would [could / might] + have + 過去分詞〉になる。 (2) I said what a wonderful idea it was. it is a wonderful idea 「それは素晴らしいアイデアだ」を前提にして wha wonderful idea it is という名詞節を形成し, I said what a wonderful ide was. で表す。 また,the idea is wonderful 「そのアイデアは素晴らしい」を前提にしてb wonderful the idea is という名詞節を形成し, I said how wonderful the id was. としてもよい。 (3) I feel sorry[sad] that my error has caused you so much trouble. 感情を表す形容詞に続く that節は,その感情の原因を示す。 regrettable は「(物事が) 残念な」 という意味なので, I feel regrettable とすることはできない。 It is regrettable that my error has caused you much trouble. で表す。

以下の写真の様な問題の解き方を教えてほしいです。 問題を貼っていますが、一問ごとの解説ではなく 全体的な分け方について教えてほしいです。 お願いします。

1. I am planning (to travel / traveling) to Europe next month. 2. She is very good at tennis, so you should avoid (to play / playing) against her. 3. We managed (to catch / catching) the last train just in time. 4. I really don't mind (to wait waiting) for another thirty minutes. 5. He promised (to call / calling) me as soon as he arrived at the airport. 6. The company decided (to close / closing) its Tokyo office. 7. You should practice (to speak / speaking) English every day. 8. They offered (to help / helping) us clean up the kitchen. 9. I can't imagine (to live / living) without my smartphone. 10. He refused (to sign signing) the contract until he read it carefully. 11. She gave up (to look / looking) for her lost earring. 12. I expect (to finish / finishing) this project by Friday. 13. We ended up (to stay / staying) at a cheap hotel because of the storm. 14. They put off (to have / having) the meeting until next week. 15. He pretended (to know 16. The thief denied (to steal / stealing) the expensive watch. 17. I cannot afford (to buy buying) a new computer right now. 18. Have you finished (to wash / washing) the dishes yet? 19. She hesitates (to tell / telling) the truth to her parents. knowing) everything about the issue. 20. I enjoy (to listen / listening) to podcasts while commuting. 21. My brother suggested (to go / going) to the beach this weekend. 22. We hope (to see / seeing) you again in the near future. 23. You must keep (to try / trying) until you succeed. 24. The doctor recommended (to take / taking) a few days off. 25. He failed (to pass / passing) the driving test for the third time. 26. She dislikes (to wake waking) up early on Sundays. 27. They are preparing (to move / moving) to a new apartment. 28. I miss (to hang / hanging) out with my friends from high school. 29. He demanded (to speak / speaking) to the manager immediately. 30. Please escape (to make / making) careless mistakes on the exam.

並べ替える問題を教えてください🙇‍♀️

We had (1. cut □. down. how =. idea .no . to) on our expenses because we were so used to living in luxury.

一枚目、イ、ウどちらでも良くないですか？？2枚目と違いはなんですか？ 使い分け方を教えてください！

) hard all day. had been rained had been raining I is raining (9) We didn't go out because it ( ア had rained

2でも1でもシャワーを浴びていた　になりませんか？

(6) Tetsuya didn't hear the doorbell when his visitors arrived, because he ( 4. has taken 1. has been taking 2 was taking 3. took ) a shower. センター試験

間違っている英文が4つあります イとカだと思うのですが、合っていますか？あと残りの2つを教えてください

The news that the famous actor had passed away shocked everyone in the country. Could you tell me how much does it cost to send this package to Canada? Unless you don't hurry up, you will miss the last train for the suburbs. I I have been living in this apartment for five years since I moved here. コ The number of students who want to study abroad is decreasing these days. We must discuss about the environmental issues that our generation is facing now. I suggested to him that he should consult a lawyer before signing the contract. She was so busy that she had no choice but to cancel the appointment. Many a student has failed the examination because they didn't study hard enough. I'm not used to get up early, so I feel sleepy all day long.

下線部ウの訳し方がわからないので文構造と訳し方のコツとかあれば教えて欲しいです🙇‍♂️

I can only assume I remember episodes like this because I have never behaved this way myself. I can't think of a moment when I have broken form, become another version of myself that I want and need to forget. I am always the same. If you've met me you know me, there's not much more to me. () I follow the rules of what I think I am and can't seem to be anything else, not even in moments of great stress. I think this is why I admire it so much in others and I remember what they choose to forget.

Bの4. 「分詞構文を文末に置く場合、直前にコンマを置くこともある」 おかなくてもバツではないですか？ 置くものと置かないものの違いは何ですか？ Aの1.はなぜ分詞構文が文末なのに置いていないのですか？

1. I walked arc 2. Written in plain English, this book is easy わかりやすい英語で書かれているので、この本は読みやすい。 3. I just stood there, not knowing what to do. 何をしてよいかわからないまま、ただそこに立って 12. 現在分詞 過去分詞を使った分詞構文: 現在分詞 過去分詞を使った句が、主節に説明を加え 3. 分詞構文の否定形: 分詞の直前に not や never を置く。 B 分詞構文が表す意味・ 参 Focus 109 4. We sat up all night, talking on the phone. 電話で話しながら,私たちは夜を明かした。 5. Playing soccer, he hurt his leg. サッカーをしている時に、彼は脚をけがした。 6. The train leaves Nagoya at eight, arriving in Tokyo at ten. その列車は8時に名古屋を出発し, 10時に東京に着く。 7. Feeling sick, I went to see a doctor. 気分が悪かったので,私は医者に診てもらった。 4. 付帯状況を表す 「~しながら」 : 2つの動作が同時に行われている。 ! 分詞構文を文末に置く場合,直前にコンマを置くこともある(4)。 5. 時を表す「~している時に」 「~する時に」 =While he was playing soccer, he hurt his leg. 6.連続した動作や出来事を表す「…して~する」=..., and arrives in Tokyo at ten. 7. 理由を表す「~なので」 =Because 「Since, As I felt sick, I went to see a doctor. adamW JOY C 完了形の分詞構文 参 Focus 110 voisonib □ 1.音楽を取 Don't ( □ 2. 先生に確認し 3.彼が来ると I took a b □ 4. 率直に言 ( □ 5. 乳製品と 2 下線部の内 1. I lay □ 2. Whe □ 3. The ☐ 4. Be 8. Having finished my homework, I went to bed. 宿題を終えてから、私は寝た。 8. 〈having+過去分詞> 主節よりも「前のこと」を表す。否定形は 〈not having + 過去分詞)。 3( するこ 1. (

あってますか？

A: It's so hot today. T: Yes, indeed. I sweated a lot because I practiced soccer this morning. A: The highest temperature has been more than 35 degrees for 10 days. T: We should be careful of the heat. A: Amy T: Taku エイミー: 今日はとても暑いね。 拓 そのとおりだね。 午前中にサッ カーの練習があったから、いっ ぱい汗かいちゃった。 エイミー: 10日間もずっと, 最高気温が 35度を超えてるわよ。 暑さに気をつけないとね。 EXERCISES atoga ynomato sent pyplot ni selam prayog om erit to eno al [-oenǝ2 日本語の意味に合うように,適切な語句を選びましょう。 1. Anna and Tom (got married / have been married) for 20 years. アンナとトムは結婚して20年になります。 本日 A3> 10:05 2. Emily (has been working/ worked) here for six months. エミリーは6か月ずっとここで働いています。 3. Ayumi got her hair cut really short last week. popular. I was surprised because she (always has / had always had) long hair. あゆみは先週髪をばっさり切りました。 彼女はいつもロングヘアだったので、私は驚きました。 ② 日本語の意味に合うように,( )内の語句を並べかえましょう。 Lesson 1. My hands are dirty because ( been / I / have / my car / repairing). I have 車の修理をしているので私の手は汚れています。 2. We are good friends. (each other / have/known/for / we) eight years.本日 私たちはよい友だちです。知り合って8年になります。 2 been repairing noy We have (hoth Cacbother E. We (been / for / had / playing / tennis) about an hour when it started to rain. 雨が降り出したとき、私たちはテニスを約1時間していたところでした。 had bech Playing tennis for 3 右の絵の場面に合うように、空所に入る語を考えましょう。 Por Caf Ben D RFORM for two hours.biz fthe あなたが続けている習慣について, 友だちと対話しましょう。 08 nov▶Useful Words & Expressions pp.78-A, 79-F, 80-G 例 A: I've played soccer since I was ten. You are on the soccer team in our school, aren't you? ing before it started to rain.