ページ1:

15/3/17
"
スピーチマーク
66 31
カンマ!
Direct Speech
-PRESENT-
66
66
66
-PAST-
Speech (法)
(直接話法)
Simple Present Tense
→
I want to go to London
June said.
again,
ララ
Present Continuous Tense
I am going back to Japan
タラ
Soon," my brother told me.
Present Perfect Tense
I have given up smoking
for good,
forever
99
Andy said.
Indirect SpeechReported
(関接話法)
Simple Past Tense
June said that she wanted
to go to London again.
said があるため that ~の先の動詞も過去
Past Continuous Tense
My brother told me that
he was going back to Japan.
Past Perfect Tense
Andy said that he had given
up smoking for good.
Present Perfect Continuous Past Perfect Continuous Tense
↳ emphasize
Tense
I have been studying very
hard for a year,
"
kate said
Simple Past Tense
66 Meg moved to India with
her husband yesterday,
June
told me.
Past Continuous Tense
99
<キ
Nell said, I was attending
yoga class.
15
Kate said that she had been
studying very hard for a year.
Past Perfect Tense
June told me that Meg had
moved to India with her
husband the day before.
the previous day.
Past Perfect Continuous Tense
Nell said that she had
been attending yoga class.

ページ2:

Direct Speech
Past Perfect Tense
I had known Tom for
years before he died,
Lily said.
"
Past Perfect Continuous Tense
66
Bob said I had been
waiting for the Apple shop
to open since dawn.
=
at dawn
Since dawn
66
dawn dusk
may
Modal verb can 助動詞
Can
Should...
2ND VS S
"Can I take these plates
home?" asked Stephen.
May
" If the boxes are left
=>
Indirect Speech
Past Perfect Tense
Lily said that she had,
known Tom for years before
he died.
Past Perfect Continuous Tense
Bob said that he had been
waiting for the Apple shop to
open since dawn.
ask if/weather S+V~
~かどうかたずねる
Stephen asked f
weather)
he could take those plates
home.
Father said that if the boxes
here, the children may trip => were left there, the children
and fall," said father.
- SPECIAL-
might trip and fall.
trip: つまづく
+ The Same Tense* b
Scientific truth)
1 Truth /fact (Scientifi
"6 The earth goes around
the sun, "Ms. Brown said.
"The newest film of Shark
Khan shows next week,"
Kate said.
fact
=>
Ms. Brown said that the
earth goes around the sun.
Kate said that the newest
film of Shark khan shows
the following week.