ページ1:

1主語の決定(1)
1.「Vするへは少ない」Few+可名複V/Little 不可名+V
few, litle, mony, much とかは単体で補語にはならない
0
9
a few
9
~
a littleへは肯定的
• quite a few ~, quite a little ~ 17
0
「~がかなり多い」
①多い」ときは a lot of 名複不可者どちらでもOK
< many +
of
可複>、<much+不可名>
「何もんない」<ho+名>「だれもーない」 no.
nobody
no one
2.「Vする~が増えている Move and more ~ are (is) Ving
~
increase はSに number, amountのような数量の名詞を使うのが適切
「減っている」ときは<Fever and fewer> <Lessond less 不可名>
increasing/deceasing
名複
A. The number of U] who [that which] is increasing / decreasing
• The amount of 11% that [which] Vis increasing / decreasing
3.「(ある特定のもの)がへにある」
<There is / are
is~
は
い
に不定名詞がおかれる。
例文
1 Few people turn off their cell phones
・車で携帯電話の電源を切る人は少ない。
on the train.
2. More and more Japanese are living abroad after retirement.
定年退職後、海外に住む日本人が増えている。
3. The number of people who take newspapers is decreasing.
新聞をとる人の数は減っている。
4. The amount of electricity that is generated by windmills is increasing
風車によって作り出される電力の量が増えている。
5. My mother's beauty salon is on the second floor of this building
このビルの2階に私の母の美容院があります。
6. There are many dogs in the park.
公園にたくさんの犬がいます。

ページ2:

>
No.
Exercises A
1] (1) A few people say bad things about Jim.
J. Few
(2) Husbands who take childcare leave are increasing
More and more husbands are taking child care leave.
Date
or The number of husbands who take childcare leave is increasing.
(3) The number of traffic on this road is increasing year by year.
訂
amount
(4) The number of students who study abroad are decreasing.
3J Fewer and fewer students study abroad
or
is decreasing
(5) There is the White House in central Washington, D.C
J. The White House is in central Washington, D.C
(2) (1) A lot of Japanese believe that their blood type has
something to do with their (character.
personality.
(2) Nobody has ever seen Santa Claus, but (it does not
prove that he does not exist.
that
(3) Very few Japanese blow their nose with a handkerchief
(4) Recently less and less farm and in the world is
being used for farming.
sing.
(5) Recently
more and more
people are reading
e-books.
These days
In recent years the amount of farmland in the world ( is decreasing
近年 In recent years / Recently / These days / Lately
力形完了
(has been decreasing.
カン形 現在完了
Nowadays