ページ3:

た
7 She made up her mind (to stay with us)
S
しばらくの間:
(for a while).
Stay With A
Aのところに滞在する。
(~)
※ stay with A
(x)
Aのところに滞在する
Stay at
A
Aに滞在する。
(場所)
8 I waited up ! for him) (until ten o'clock)
S
V
wait up for A Aを寝ないでまつ
※
Wait for A Aを待っ
Wait up for A Aを寝ないでまっ
9 The President left (for America) (this wering)
leave for A Aに向かって出発する。
去る
leave A
Aを出発する
leave for A
Aに向かって出発する
leave A for BAを出発してBに向かう。

ページ4:

予想する
10 My sister expects (to graduate from).
1
V
College (hext year)
0
graduate from A AE卒業する。
瞥する
The man glanced at the news program
S
V₁
and was shocked.
V₂
glance at A
0
Aをちらっと見る。
look at A
Aを見る
stare at A
Aをじろじろみる
gaze at A
(喜び、興味をもって)Aをじっとみる。
12 He is suffering (from
a bad cold)
V
S
Suffer from A
Aで苦しむ
A

ページ5:

現れる
13 He hasn't turned up (yet)
S
V
Something must have happend to him
途中で
(on the way)
V
0
happen to A
Aにおこる、Aにふりかかる。
"happen to do
"
たまたま~する。 とまちがえないように!
14 (when my uncle left for America)
Many people came to
S
the airport).
V
See A off A#z.
See him off (at
15 (Please) help yourself to the Cake.
*
V
S
0
0
help oneself to A Aを自由にとって食べる
(飲む)

ページ6:

shake
16 Smiling softly, he shook hands (with his
立ち
4
S
Son) and walked off.
V
D
shake hands (with A) (Aε) #713
だっこす
17 (when they moved to the town), they
found it easy (to make friends).
0
make friends (with A) (A₂) #13
※ change train 電車を乗り換える
take turn
交替でやる
ディケンズの
小説
18 Most of Dickens' novels have been
*
S
Translated into Russian.
0
translate A into BAをBに翻訳する。

ページ7:

物書き
小説家
詩人
(9 Writers such as novelists and poets don't
~のように思われる
* Seem to benefit (much) (from the
0
740
advance of science.)
benefit from A 3
X
A such as B
=
Such A as B
(たとえば)BのようなA
20 You (may) ask a question of that
S
*Teacher.
V
0
ask a question of A A₁=
※ ask AofB BAを求める(要求する)
0

ページ8:

21 It took it (for
✓
S
自分の味噌
0
were on my side).
★☆
のうどう
granted) (that
you
Take A for granted Az A.
take it for granted that
じゅどう
It is taken for granted that of
22 The noise of the traffic prevented us
S
C
(from hearing) (what the man said).
prevent A from doing Am" ~gtone Zott"}
•* prevent A from doing
11
keep A from
[[
doing
A
~するのをさまたげる
•Stop A from doing

ページ9:

トーマス エジソン
23 We all regard Thomas Edison as
S
a
発明家
great inventor.
C
0
NO 990
regard Aas B. AZ BETT
収穫量が少ない
小麦
価格
wheat
24 Because of the poor harvest,
*
have
prices
gone up (in the last six months).
go up
C
(物価・温度などが)上がる。
25 How long will this cold weather
go
on
V
#
go on
つづく
-x go on
=
Continue
=
last

ページ10:

病気
26 Many people have fallen ill (this winter).
S
*
fall ill病気になる
°
27 (After suppr) I (always) find myself
falling asleep.
C
S
fall asleep 眠り込む
※fall silent 静か
かになる。
政府
28 The goverment is not doing its best to
S
0
V
住宅問題
Solve
the housing problem.
C3
do one's best
ベストをつくす。

ページ11:

29 I'll consult a doctor (as I have
V
a bad cold.)
0
Consult a doctor 医者にみてもらう。
Consult a dictionary 23
30 (It seems that you are not having
S
good time here.
0
C
v
a
have a good time (ofit) 楽しい時間を過ごす。
of
great
big
have a good time
楽しい時間を過ごす。
have a hard time (ofit) ひどい目にあう.

ページ12:

牧場
31 They lent a happy life (on their farm.).
S
V
Lend
a
0
happy life 幸福な生活を送る
*
Tend a
(live
life
・の生活を送る。
a
Irfe)
あるままわる
32 We walked about (in the park) to
S
* Time.
kill time
時間をつぶす
D
33 She keeps her diary (in English.)
S
keep
34/If
you
0
a diary 日記をつける
tell Mary, everyone will know by Tomorrow)
a secret.
* She (can) never keep
※
keep a secret 秘寅を守る
break
I
"
a secret
let out a secret
0
秘密をやぶる

ページ13:

35 I (Can't) make myself understood (in
Gerutan)
0
0
make oneself understand. 自分の話を相手にわからせる
ひどい
話を通す
音
ベイリー
36 There was so much noise that Professor
教授
V
S
*Bayley couldn't make himself heard.
✓
make oneself heard
声を通す
C
S
37 I don't feel like waiting (any longer)
*5
V
C
feel like doing
~したい気がする。
12 FE
※ fel like doing
かたむける
feel inclined to do
いちする
be disposed todo
日
~したい気がする
味

ページ14:

38 Turning
to the right, you will find the
V
C =
-X
0
S
City hall (in front of you).
turn to the right 右へ曲がる
turn to the right
Turn right
turn to the left
右へ曲がる
11
turn left
左へ曲がる
全く、かなり
39 It was quite easy (for me) to find his office
C
"I
I had no difficultly (in finding his office)
v
C
have difficultly (in) doing
* have difficultly (in) doing
1)
have trouble (in) doing
~するのがむずかしい

ページ15:

40 (When and where ) (did) you
Came to know
S
V
0
her ?
Come
To do
~するようになる。
41 He goes to the movies (every evening)
because he is very fond of film.
S
S
*
be fond of A
Aが好きである。
7
自分の考えを
42 He is not good (at patting his thoughts
S言葉にする
into words.)
7
be good at A Aが得意である
- be good at A
I
Aが得意
be bad at A
Aが苦手だ
be poor
at A

ページ16:

43 Jimmy is
(to some
ある程度
能力がある
some extent) Capable of
操作
*performing this operation.
Capable of AA 293
Aができる
2
※
* capable of A
Aができる
I
be incapable of A A "Z" ±1..
44 She is
*
S
aware
of
my secret plan.
0
Aに気づいている
be aware of A
* be aware of A
be conscious of A
Aに気づいている
11
be sensible of A

ページ17:

45 He is junior to my brother (by three
C
years.)
T
be junior to A
Aより年下だ
*be junior to
I
A
Aより年下
be senior to A
Aより年上だ
He is superior to me
we (In
in mathmatics.
S
be
Superior
to A
Aより優れている.
be superior to A
I
be inferior to A
Aより劣っている。

ページ18:

X-
47 She has been busy pre paring (for the
Coming trip) (to The U.S.).
be busy (in) doing
~するのに忙しい。
that I was in the
V
0
かくしんする
48 He convinced me
* S
wrong.)
be in the wrong
間違っている
be in the
wrong
I
be
the right
正しい
49 He is likely to
Come.
V
C
be likely to do.
~しそうである

ページ19:

50 I am not satisfied with what you
*
51
S
have done
0
be satisfied with A Aに満足している。
A
A 17
Bからつくられる(受動態)
B
Wine is made from grapes.
5
V
Make A from B
B
C
(原料)
BからAをつくる
make A of B
からAをつくる
(材料)
Make A Into B
AはBから作られる。
(原料)
52 Those present (at the meeting) were
*
at the news.
surprised at
V
those present
2
会合、会議

ページ20:

The Task is of
S
V
them.)
great importance
(to
?
of importance $1.
of
importance
=
Important
of use
=
of
Value
=
useful
高価な、貴重な
valuable
Interesting
interest
Sense
=
明な、分別のあるDN
Sensible
=
勇気のある、耐える
of courage
54 I
Couvageous.
was (in such a hurry) (that I
*forgot to lock the door).
in a
hurry 急いで
1
in a
7.
11
in haste
hurry
急いで

ページ21:

56
55 He did well (in all subject) and
V
(above all) (in mathmatics)
above all ey 17
まちに ま
7
I waited and waited and (at last)
John arrived.
V
?
at last
ついに、とうとう.
とまりにくる
57 Mother comes to stay (with us) (at least)
S
Conce
#
V
a month.)
at least t
at least
I
at (the) cost
0
少なくとも
多くとも

ページ22:

58 John met Mary (on his way) (to school)
S
0
On One's (the) way 2"
すべての
59 I can't tell you the whole story (now)
S
0
(but in brief) my parents aren't
Coming here (this summer).
V
0
in brief 要するに、手短かに、
たいくつ
60 She found (the evening) boring and
おもしろくない
uninteresting, (in short),
*
a waste of time.
in short
要するに、
手短かに
")
in brief
in short
要するに

ページ23:

61 The smart boy could solve all the
S
V
difficult problems (with great ease).
0
With
ease
簡単に、容易に
に
※
with
ease
=
easily
with
calmness
しずかに
Calmly
はやく
with
rapidity
=
rapidly
with
Care
=
care fully
62 That job was not very interesting,
(but on the other hand) it was
※
well paid.
S
V
On the other hand 他方では、これに反して
"
on one hand 一方では"と一緒につかわれることが
ある

ページ24:

権利
65 The rights of woman have become a
関心事
Major concern. (As
a result), more
C
金
wo man are receiving equal pay (for equal
5
work)
as a result
as
艪果として
a result of AAの結果として
All the same
それにもかかわらず
(4)
発砲した
66 He fired a shot (at random).
S
V
0
at raudou でたらめに
~かとおもう
67 I'm afraid I took your umbrella(by
wastafe.) (man)
(that)
0
by mistake 誤って、間違って

ページ25:

68 We met them (by accident) (at the bus
*terminal.)
0
by accident 偶然に
X by accident
11
by chance
い
accidentally
偶然
(3.
69 (Did) you hear the news (or the radio)
V
(this moving)?
0
*
On the radio
On (the) television
ラジオで
テレビで
(

ページ26:

70 The English people (in general).
すぎ
(extremely) fond of their
C
pets
in general 一般の一般に、
すみませんが
?
71 Sorry, but I have to hurry.
*
S
V
are
V
I have no time (to explain) this (in
S
detail
V
0
?
in detail
13
72 I do not know (for certain) what she
* s
V
going to do
for Certain はっきりと、確かに
Xfor certain
||
for Sare
はっきりと、確かに

ページ27:

73
"(what did) her father go to Japan (for)?
"
S
He went there (on bisiness)"
り
On bisiness
S
V
0
商用で、仕事で
商用で
On bisiness
I
for pleasure it a
74 My father travelled all over the world ( by
S
V
0
air).
by air
飛行機で
Xby land
陸路で
by sea
船で
by train
列車で
by plane
飛行機で

ページ28:

75 She will come back (before long).
S
v
C
before long
まもなく
76 All the visitors returned home
S
V
0
Dhe
after
another.
!
One after another
次つぎに、続々と
77 (Although) it was a long way back (to
The station), (little by little) the old wagon
drew (near)
*
※
V
little by little
少しずつ、徐々に
little by little
11
by degrees
gradually
少しずつ
S

ページ29:

78 (To be frank with you), I
don't like the way you talk
V
S
to be flank with you 率直に言えば
人の姿
79 (Strang to say), the figure
外に出る
視界
S.
out of sight (suddenly)
Strange to say 奇妙な話だが
to
went
V
20 (To begin with) he is too young;
番目に
S
(Secondly) he is not so
S
V
as he is thought
to be).
To begin with まず第一に
* To begin with
"1
To start with
in the first place
信用できる、あてになる。
trustworthly
まず第一に
?

ページ30:

81 (1D wake matters worse) it began
*
V
to rain.
C₂
To
make matters worse
更に悪いことには
82 These shoes are expensive, land what
*
is
S
V
C
more), They are too small.
what is
Cuore
その上、おまけに
※
What is more
11
besides
"
cuoreover
what is better
その上、おまけに、
更に良いことに、
[what
is
worse
更に悪いことに、

ページ31:

**
83 He is
Sv
So to
speak), a walking dictionary.
C
P
speak いわば
84 Japan is, (as it were), his second home.
*
S
V
as it were
So co speak
いわば
117617"
0
as it were
彼が言ったこと
85 (Judging from what he says), He seems
男
to be a man of ability.
C
S
U
Judging from A
Aから判断すると

ページ32:

86 He will come
Sooner
or later)
V
Sooner
or
later
遅かれ早かれ.
87 He
*(unich
んでさえ
cannot even sing children's songs well,
(much less opera).
0
C
much less ~
ましてや~ない
much less~
11
still
(ess
~は言うまでもなく
~は言うまでもなく
(否定文のうしろにくる)
怠
88 Tom is not an idle boy (any longer).
V
C
hot~
any longer
もはやんではない。
not~
any longer
もはや~ではない
no longer

ページ33:

関心がある
&*
89 I am
in the least) concerned about
0
S
the result.
v
hot () in the least
not (~) in the least
まったく~ではない
※
まったく~でない
(強い否定)
"
hot (2) at all
2
Go Because of the bad weather I gave up the
idea of
0
光
S
Seeing the sights of the city.
because of A Aが原因で、Aのために、
91 Thanks to your help.
*.
?
かなり
I Could understand the book quite well.
S
V
Thanks to A Aのおかげで
0
(皮肉っぽくつかう)
C

ページ34:

92 (After graduating from college) my brother
米
went
S
目的
to the United States (for the purpose.
果に進んで
of doing further research.)
for the purpose A An 1892"
93 He bought the land with a view to
*
builting houses on it.
with a view to AAの目的で
*.
for the purpose A
with a view to A
Aの目的で
in order to do
~するために、
(60)

ページ35:

94 (In the post office) mail is classified
*
his son
to
*
5
v
(according to the place where it is to go.
according to A
*. According To A
95 Instead of
Aに従って
A = 2
力によれば
0
him self, he sent
going
S
V
政治の
集会
the political meeting.
0
Instead of A
Aの代わりに、ALないで
In spite of A
Aにもかかわらず
by means of A
Aを用いて
96 If
*
you say
that
you
Canot help doing
S
V
S
it.
0
✓妨げる
避ける
Something, you mean you cannot prevent or avoid
Cannot help doing ~ぜざるを得ない

ページ36:

後悔する
97 I cannot but regret the time wasted (in this
V
0
C
discussion)
Cannot but do
~せざるを得ない
Cannot but do
(1
Cannot help doing
The "
cannot help but do
~せざるを得ない。
It will not be long (before spring comes.)
S
V
C
98
It will not be
Long
before まもなくてするだろう。
99 It goes (without saying), if you are tired,
*
S
You should take a rest.
S
V
0
S
v
C
It goes without saying that ~72 TR1 >ET\"
It goes without saying that
||
~は言うまでもないことだ
Needless to say,
2

ページ37:

* s
100 It is no use trying (to persuade her).
V
C
It is
no use
doing
~してもむだだ
(good)
There is no
point in doing
(sense)
2
"1
~してもむだだ
It is no use
(good)
doing