Question

ひまり

答えとなんでそうなるのかの解説お願いしたいです！！
1部だけでもいいのでお願いします！

1
()に入れるのに最も適切なものを選び、番号をマークしなさい。(各1点)
1 The term of the contract (
) for three years.
Orun
2 is running
(3) runs
の have run
2 You(
D had better not ② had not better ③ not had better ④ had better not to
) swim in this river. It's dangerous.
3I recommended that she (
) the professor.
D had seen
saw 3 should see
④ would see
4 He looks quite young. He (
0 cannot 2 may
) be over 50.
3 ought to ④ must
5“Is Bill still using your car?" "Yes, I wonder when he ( ) it.”
fcob dw ta
の has returned ② returned
③ returns 0w(4) will return
6 It has been hard to concentrate on my studies lately because a road (
)in front of my house.
O builds
2 has built
③ is being built ④ is building
7 The book I am reading is so exciting! I will lend it to you as soon as I (
)it.
0 will have finished
2 will finish
③ have finished
am going to finish
8 The mountain is (
) snow.
0 covering by
② covering with③ covered by
④ covered with
9 We've just missed the train.
Dshould
We(
) left our office a little earlier.
2should not
3should have
のshould not have
10 Be sure to turn off the lights when
you
) the room.
の leave
2 will leave
3 left ④ leaving
11 Half of the students in this class (
) glasses.
② are wearing ③ is wearing
0 put on
4) wear
12 He sold the TV set which he ( )only a few months before.
① has watched ② has used from
③ had bought ④ got in
1

13 I couldn't(
)worrying about her health because she looked pale.
② help
の take
3 make
の let
14 My sister(
)in Chicago, but she moved to Los Angeles last year.
の is used to live ② used to live ③ used to living ④ was used to be living
) often go fishing in the river
③ would ④ should
15 In my school days I (
0 must
used
16 The girl has (
)in piano by a famous pianist.
0 given lessons ② lessons been given ③ been given lessons
④ had given lessons
17 According to the weather forecast, it is (
)to snow tomorrow.
0 certainly 2 capable ③ possible ④ likely
18 I'm thirsty, (
)like to have a cup of coffee.
0 I've 2 I'm ③ I'd
の I'll
dat Uindiccjedigalq
19 Mr. John (
)to Chicago on business next month.
④ is going
② went
① go
3③
gone
20 Jane hasn't come yet. She must (
)the wrong bus.
の had taken
① took ② be taken
③ have taken
21 When I got to the station, the train (
の is leaving
2 has just left ③ has been leaving
④ had already left
22 I'm used to (
) on the left because I've lived in Britain for a long time.
の have driven ② driven
③ driving
の drive
23 The international dog show will (
in this city next week.
③ be hold
① be held
2 is holding
の is held
) in Yokohama.
24 At present we (
の had lived
2 live ③ have been living
の had lived
)I borrow your pen, please?
① Do ② Shall ③ Will ④ May
25(
26 The professor said that water (
o boil
)at 100℃.
o had boiled
o boils o boiled

27 A: “How long will it take them to finish the work?"
B"I think everything (
の did 2 was done
) by the end of next month."
③ will be done ④ will do
d ogenDote
Hany Cd dbomr d U
is d tt
28 A: It's getting cloudy, isn't it?
B:I'm afraidit (
) rain. Let's go inside.
2 is about to
3 is able to ④ has to
i yndt op moto t
0 ought to
aab icotos temal dl
Rdm D
) been sick in bed yesterday. I saw her at the supermarket.
0 should have ② must have ③ may not have ④ cannot have
29 She(
)and bg ort 01
30 On her way home from school, the little girl was (
a stranger.
④ spoken by to
ur or
0 spoken
2 spoken to by ③ spoken to
na une o
pnidnnu TE
31 Maria (
)not give up smoking, though I told her to many times.
2 need ③ should ④ would
0 must
elho
m1
32 We(
)playing baseball for about half an hour when it started to rain very heavily.
③ might be
hom bxen
の had been
2 have been
④ would be
33 It's raining. I(
) rather stay home than go shopping.
Jnew
① may ② might ③ will ④ would
oda
フre0m ee297 omoe dnond neb OS
34 She(
)TV for half an hour when someone knocked at the door.
0 would be watching
had been watching ③ has been watching ④ is watching
30 asdW
ssl er
35 French is (
)in France.
O speak @ spoke @ speaking © spoken
Tl
) t SS
) since this morning.
36 This evening Lisa will have a party at her house, so she (
Dis cooking 2has been cooking ③was cooking @had cooked
ddr ni (
T SS
37 James has just had dinner. He(
) be hungry already.
6del
0 can't 2 may ③ must ④mustn't
w 3EN
0 brd o
)talk to anyone during the last party.
③ had ④ should not
38 Susan was very angry, so she (
0 should
2 would not
39 Ken and Mike are good friends. They (
)each other since childhood.
0 are knowing @ are known
© have been knowing
00
o have known
na
40 Iwill stay home and study ifit(
)tomorrow.
の rains
was raining
would rain
was going to rain
3

Answer 1

taka

1. ③　契約条項は3年間有効である。　※The term(S) of the contract runs(V：現在形) for three years. run 有効である

2. ①　この川では泳がない方がいい。危険だから。　※had better ～(動詞の原形)　～する方がいい　had better not ～　～しない方がいい

3. ③　私は彼女に教授に会うよう勧めた。　※recommend that＋S＋(should) ～(動詞の原形)　Sが～することを勧める

4. ①　彼はかなり若く見える。50歳を超えているはずがない。　※cannot ～　～できない、～するはずがない

5. ④　「ビルはまだ君の車を使っているの？」「そうだよ。いつ返すつもりなんだろう。」
※未来の内容を表す when＋S＋V～ の時制：1. ＜副詞節＞Sが～する時－現在(完了)形　2. ＜名詞節＞いつSが～するのか－未来形

6. ③　最近ずっと勉強に集中するのが難しい。というのは、家の前で道路工事をしているから。
※a road is being built:現在進行形受け身　「道路が建設されている」

7. ③　今読んでいる本はメチャ面白い！　読み終えたらすぐに貸してあげるよ。
※＜副詞節＞ as soon as＋S＋V～ Sが～するとすぐに：内容は未来であるが、副詞節だから時制は現在(完了)形

8. ④　山は雪で覆われている。　※be covered with …　…で覆われている

9. ③　電車に乗り遅れてしまった。もう少し早く会社を出るべきだったなあ。
※should＋動詞の完了形(have ～ed)：～するべきだった(のに、しなかった）、～するはずだった(のに、しなかった）

10. ①　部屋を出る時は必ず電気を消してね。
※未来の内容を表す when＋S＋V～ の時制： ＜副詞節＞Sが～する時－現在(完了)形

11. ④ このクラスの半分の生徒は眼鏡をかけています。
※④現在形：現在の状態・習慣を表す

12. ③　つい数か月前に買ったテレビを彼は売りました。
※「買った」had bought(過去完了形／大過去)のは 「売った」sold(過去形)よりも前だったから

参考にしてください。

ひまり

ありがとうございます🙇🏻‍♀️

taka

You're welcome!

次回から、回答を求める時は、まず自分でやってみてくださいね。
そして、分からないところは、遠慮なく質問してください。
その方が、回答しやすいと感じます。

ひまり

アドバイスありがとうございます！！

taka

Anytime!