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英語 高校生

英語長文問題です (1)イ?ウ? (2)ウ (3)イ (4)ア 解いてみたのですが(1)が分かりませんでした (2)(3)(4)もあっていますか?

14 Paraphrase Rapid Reading [速読 目標解答時間12分 ] 鶴と亀の物語から得られる教訓は何でしょうか。 Listening EX ON の 船 1 Once there were two cranes and a tortoise who lived by a lake and became good friends. They played together all day long, sunning themselves on the sand and swimming in the lake. They were very happy and wanted to be together forever. 2 But that year there was a drought*. For five months, no rain fell at all. The rivers and the land cracked. Each day, the little lake where the tortoise and cranes dried up, lived became smaller and smaller. 3 One day the two cranes flew into the air to see how things were, and came back in the evening saying, "Tortoise, everyone is moving to the Heavenly Lake. I think we should move too. If we stay here, we'll die of hunger and thirst." 13 end sky gra 14 to O P 1 5 The tortoise shut his little eyes and cried. "Oh, you can fly or hurry as fast as you 10 get to the Heavenly Lake. But I can neither fly nor walk fast. Within three days I will be nothing but an empty shell! We have been friends for so long. Please don't leave want, and me behind." 5 The tortoise cried so much that the cranes, unable to hold their own tears back, did not have the heart to leave him behind. So they decided to stay at the lake with the 15 tortoise for a while. Perhaps the rain would come in a few days. 6 But the weather did not change. Clear stars dotted the sky at night, and the sun was they thought hot and cruel el by day. The little lake was nearly dry. The cranes said again they must go. The tortoise knew that he could not keep them there any longer, so he pleaded* with them, saying "We have been friends for so long! Can't you think of a way to 20 take me along?" 7 They thought long and hard. After some time the cranes said, "Tortoise, we have a plan, but it will be difficult." 18 The tortoise asked eagerly, "What is it? What is it?" "We'll hold two ends of a stick in our beaks*, and you can hold on to the middle with 25 your mouth. Then we can fly, carrying you between us. What do you think of the idea?” 10 The tortoise was so happy that he nearly jumped. "Yes, yes! That's a good idea! Let's start at once!" 11 The cranes were very happy, too, but they had to give him a warning. "You must be NOTES drought : 干ばつ plead : 嘆願する 32 UNIT 8 beak (鳥の) くちばし )( ).no パート ごとの 音声 ON

回答募集中 回答数: 0
生物 高校生

イとウの違いがよく分かりません。 私はウを選択したのですが答えはイでした。

B 2019年 名古屋大学 真核細胞の細胞分裂は、細胞周期と呼ばれる一連の秩序だった過程を経て行われる。 通常の体細胞分裂の 細胞周期は G1期 S期 G2期 M期の4つの時期からなり、これら4つの時期が秩序だって進行している。 DNAの複製は特定の時期にのみ起こり、他の時期には起こらない。これを調節するしくみがどのようなもの かを考えるため、ある動物の体細胞の集団を用いて実験を行った。この細胞集団は、同じ細胞周期の長さ(時 間)で活発に細胞分裂を行っているが,個々の細胞の細胞周期の時期はばらばらであり、さまざまな時期の細 胞を含んでいる。そこでまず, 細胞を G1期 S期, G2期 M期に分けて集めた。 次に、 G1期, S期または G2期のいずれかの2つの細胞を融合させて、1つの細胞に2つの核をもつ細胞を作った。融合後の細胞を培 養し、融合した直後から経時的に2つの核のDNA複製を調べたところ、 図1のようになった。 G 融合前 融合直後 G₁ S G₁ 数時間後 2つのG1期の核は細 胞が融合して数時間後 に、同じタイミングで DNA 複製を開始した。 S期の核は DNA 複製 を続けた。G期の核は 細胞が融合してすぐに DNA 複製を開始した。 図1 細胞融合の実験 S G2 S期の核は DNA 複製 を続けた。 G2期の核で DNA 複製は起こらな かった。 問1 真核細胞にはゲノムDNA の複製を開始させる因子が存在し, それによって DNA 複製が調節されるこ とが知られている。 図1の実験結果をふまえ, DNA 複製の調節について説明する以下のア~オの文章の うち適切なものを2つ選び、記号で答えよ。 ア G1期に DNA 複製が起こらないのは, DNA 複製を開始させる因子は存在するが, 核 DNA 複製 の準備ができていないためである。 イ S期に DNA 複製が起こるのは, S期になるとDNA 複製を開始させる因子が細胞質に現れ、 これが 核に作用して DNA 複製を開始させるためである。 ウS期にDNA 複製が起こるのは, S期になると DNA 複製を開始させる因子が核に現れ,これが核に とどまって DNA 複製を開始させるためである。 G2期にDNA 複製が起こらないのは,核でDNA 複製の準備はできているが, DNA 複製を開始さ せる因子がないためである。 オ G2期に DNA 複製が起こらないのは,核で DNA 複製を開始させる因子が作用できないようになっ ているためである。

解決済み 回答数: 1
英語 高校生

以下の写真の様な問題の解き方を教えてほしいです。 問題を貼っていますが、一問ごとの解説ではなく 全体的な分け方について教えてほしいです。 お願いします。

1. I am planning (to travel / traveling) to Europe next month. 2. She is very good at tennis, so you should avoid (to play / playing) against her. 3. We managed (to catch / catching) the last train just in time. 4. I really don't mind (to wait waiting) for another thirty minutes. 5. He promised (to call / calling) me as soon as he arrived at the airport. 6. The company decided (to close / closing) its Tokyo office. 7. You should practice (to speak / speaking) English every day. 8. They offered (to help / helping) us clean up the kitchen. 9. I can't imagine (to live / living) without my smartphone. 10. He refused (to sign signing) the contract until he read it carefully. 11. She gave up (to look / looking) for her lost earring. 12. I expect (to finish / finishing) this project by Friday. 13. We ended up (to stay / staying) at a cheap hotel because of the storm. 14. They put off (to have / having) the meeting until next week. 15. He pretended (to know 16. The thief denied (to steal / stealing) the expensive watch. 17. I cannot afford (to buy buying) a new computer right now. 18. Have you finished (to wash / washing) the dishes yet? 19. She hesitates (to tell / telling) the truth to her parents. knowing) everything about the issue. 20. I enjoy (to listen / listening) to podcasts while commuting. 21. My brother suggested (to go / going) to the beach this weekend. 22. We hope (to see / seeing) you again in the near future. 23. You must keep (to try / trying) until you succeed. 24. The doctor recommended (to take / taking) a few days off. 25. He failed (to pass / passing) the driving test for the third time. 26. She dislikes (to wake waking) up early on Sundays. 27. They are preparing (to move / moving) to a new apartment. 28. I miss (to hang / hanging) out with my friends from high school. 29. He demanded (to speak / speaking) to the manager immediately. 30. Please escape (to make / making) careless mistakes on the exam.

未解決 回答数: 0
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